Unit-4-Lesson-2-Words-and-Expressions市公开课一等奖省赛课微课金.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Vocabulary of unit 4 lesson 2,1/29,1.,scientific saintifik,a.,科学,我们都支持他科学研究。,We all support his,scientific,research.,science sains,n.,科学,scientist saintist,n.,科学家,2/29,2,.,fashion,fn n.流行,风尚,时装,Fashions,have changed a lot since I was a little girl.,现在时装和我还是小女孩时候流行样子很不一样了。,come into fashion,成为时尚,长裙子又流行起来。,Long skirts have,come into fashion,again.,3/29,be in fashion 流行,be out of fashion,过时,他们音乐永远不会过时。,Their music will never go,out of fashion,.,简练黑裙永远不会过时。,Simple black dresses are always in fashion.,fashionable,fnbl,adj.,流行,时髦,4/29,3.,get in touch 联络,联络,使用方法,:,这是个,短暂性,短语动词，不能与一段时间状语连用。,I asked Xiao Zhou to,get in touch with,them.,我让小周去和他们取得联络。,be in touch with,与,有联络,lose touch with 与.失去联络,keep in touch with 与.保持联络,5/29,4,.hang on vt.,hold on,(,电话用语,),别挂断,电话先不要挂!我马上就来!,Hang on a minute;Im coming.,hang on,坚持，靠,决定，取决于,hang on to sth,紧握住，保留,6/29,Hang on,at your present job until you can get another.,你在没有找到另一个工作前不要放弃当前工,作,。,He hung on to the rope.,他紧紧抓住绳子。,反义短语：hang up 挂断,hang 作动词“悬挂”之意时，过去式和过去分词，“hung.作动词“绞死，吊死”，过去式和过去分词是hange,d.,7/29,5,.,be up to sb.,由某人作主，取决于某人,You can pay weekly or monthly-It,s,up to,you.,你能够按周或按月付款，这取决于你。,be up to sb.to do sth.,应由某人做某事,8/29,be up to,（,doing,）,sth.,从事，干（某事）,她妹妹在干什么？,What,is,her sister,up to,now?,胜任,这个人不胜任这份工作。,This man,is,nt,up to,the job.,使用方法,:,to,是介词，后面跟名词、代词或动名词。,9/29,6.,fancy,vt.,想要做，幻想,我想我以前或许见过你。,I,fancy,I have met you before.,f,ancy doing sth,.,想像做,，想要做,我不喜欢在这么坏天气里一直这么走着。,I dont,fancy,go,ing,all that way in such bad weather.,10/29,fancy one,s doing sth,想像某人做,fancy sb to be/as.,想像某人是,I cant fancy his doing such a thing.,我,真无法想像他会做这么一件事。,I have never fancied him to be a singer.,我从没想到他会成为歌手。,11/29,fancy,n.,想象力；兴趣,have a fancy for sth./doing sth.,热衷于某事/做某事,fantastic,adj.,幻想，异想天开,12/29,7.,suggestion n.,可数名词,提议，提议,suggest,vt.,提议，提议；暗示，表明,13/29,(1)suggest,作“,提议,”讲时，其后从句要用,虚拟语气,，即,should,动词原形，,should,常可省略。,作“,暗示，表明,”讲时，从句用,陈说语气,。,(2)suggestion,同位语从句和表语从句通惯用,虚拟语气,，即：,(should),动词原形。,14/29,What did you suggest,_?,你向老师提了什么提议？,Mr.,Li gave me a suggestion that,_,my handwriting.,李老师提议我多注意一下书写。,The dentist suggested that,_,another day.,那位牙医提议她改天再来。,to the teacher,I should pay more attention to,she(should)come,15/29,8,.reject ridekt v.拒绝,驳回,丢弃,他拒绝了他们给他工作。,He,rejected,their offer of a job.,rejection ridekn n.拒绝,Her suggestion met with continual,rejections.,她提议一再遭到拒绝。,refuse to do sth 拒绝做.,The prisoner refused to give his name.,犯人拒绝说出他名字。,16/29,9,.arrangement reindmnt n.安排,make an arrange,ment for,安排,The,travel,company,made,arrangements,for,our,hotels,and,flights.,旅游企业为我们安排了宾馆和航班。,arrange reind v.安排,整理,排列,arrange for sb to do sth 安排某人做某事,arrange sth.for sb.,为某人安排某事,arrange that-clause,安排,，约定,17/29,It,s,not,necessary,for,parents,to arrange,everything,for,their children.,父母没有必要为孩子安排好一切。,I,ve,arranged,for,a,teacher,to,help your son,with,his,English.,我已安排了一位老师帮助你儿子学英语。,18/29,利用：,请用以上结构完成句子。,(1),我与他之间联络有,10,年了。,I _ with him for ten years.,(2),多多打电话给我，我不想与你失去联络。,Do telephone me as often as you can._,_.,(3),我们现在经过,QQ,与他保持联络。,We now _ by QQ.,(4),我和他取得联络没有什么困难。,I have no difficulty_.,(in)getting in touch with him,have been in touch,want to lose touch with you,I dont,keep in touch with him,19/29,Hello,，,Id like to speak to Mr.Parker.,_,，,please,！,Hell be here in a moment.,A,Hang on,B,Help yourself,C,Get through D,Hang off,解析：,。句意为：,你好！我想与帕克先生通话。,请别挂断电话，帕克先生马上到。,hang on,别挂断电话。,选,A,20/29,Jack almost fell off the cliff,，,but he managed to_ until help came.,A,go on B,come on,C,hang on D,put on,C,21/29,Sorry,，,I have to _ now.Its time for class.,OK,，,Ill call back later.,A,hang up B,break up,C,give up D,hold up,解析,考查动词短语辨析。本题创设语境是打电话。,break up,拆散；分解；,give up,放弃；,hold up,延误，阻挡；,hang up,挂断,(,电话,),，挂起，符合语境，故选,A,。,答案,A,22/29,How can we pass the time,？,There is half an hour before the concert begins.,_,！,I will like whatever you want to do.,A,All right,B,Up to you,C,It all depends D,Take your time,解析：,选,B,。考查交际用语。末句暗示了答案。,Up to you,“,由你决定,”,；,All right,“,行了，好吧,”,；,It all depends,“,视情况而定,”,；,Take your time,“,别着急，慢慢来,”,。,23/29,You can hardly fancy_such a thing.,A,his doing,B,he doing,C,his to do D,he to do,解析：,选,A,。句意为：你极难想象他干了,这么一件事情。,fancy(ones)doing sth.,表示想象,(,某人,),做某事，,故本题应选,A,项。,24/29,The old William has,_,chess and he has a good reputation among the amateurs.,A,a fancy for B,a fancy of,C,fancy for D,fancy of,解析：,选,A,。,have a fancy for sth./doing sth.,表示热衷于某事,/,做某事，所以,A,项符合本题句意及语法要求。,25/29,The parents suggested,_,in the hotel room but their kids were anxious to camp out during the trip.,A,sleep,B,to sleep,C,sleeping,D,having slept,解析：,选,C,。句意为：父母提议在宾馆中睡觉不过他们孩子们却渴望旅途中在外面宿营。,suggest doing,表示,“,提议做某事,”,。,26/29,How do you _ we go to Beijing for our holidays?,I think wed better fly there.,Its much more comfortable.,A,insist,B,want,C,suppose,D,suggest,解析：,选,D,。,insist,表示,“,坚持认为；果断主张,”,；,suppose,表示,“,假设，假想,”,；,want,表示,“,想要,”,;,suggest,表示,“,提议,”,。,27/29,The pale face of my friend suggested that he,_,in poor health,，,and I suggested that he,_,to see a doctor.,A,is,；,went,B,was,；,goes,C,should be,；,go D,was,；,go,解析：,选,D,。句意为：我朋友苍白脸表明他健康情况不好，我提议他去看医生。当,suggest,意为,“,表明，暗示,”,时后面宾语从句不用虚拟语气；当意为,“,提议,”,时，后面宾语从句用虚拟语气，即,should,do,形式，且,should,能够省略。,28/29,Thousands of people_ to pay taxes.,A,rejected B,refused,C,refusal D,rejection,B,29/29,