2020-2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力模拟题库及答案下载.docx

2020-2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力模拟题库及答案下载

单选题（共360题）
1、Such animals as South China tigers are believed_______, for we’ve had no track of them for ages.
A.becoming extinct
B.to become extinct
C.to have been extinct
D.having been extinct

【答案】 C
2、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.to give an example of cold-water salinity
B.to point out the location of deep waters
C.to make a comparison between hot-water salinity and cold-water salinity
D.to show that the water in the Weddell Sea varies in salinity from place to place

【答案】 A
3、请阅读Passage 1, 完成第小题。
A.To reach a minimum level of achievement
B.To build up their confidence in success
C.To enable them to compete with others
D.To help them realize their goals

【答案】 B
4、In a few years an intelligent computer will certainly be an diagnostic tool for doctors.__________
A.indirect
B.inseparable
C.indisputable
D.indispensable

【答案】 D
5、请阅读Passage 2，完成第小题。
A.Background music and sound
B.Color and delicacy of treasures
C.Genuine interaction with treasures
D.Enthralling performance of flying bodhisattvas

【答案】 C
6、When the teacher is presenting a new language, giving explanations, checking answers,which of the following should be adopted?
A.Whole class work
B.Pair work
C.Group work
D.Individual work

【答案】 A
7、The producers of oil and other __________ commodities have an advantage.
A.fragile
B.nonperishable
C.waterproofed
D.stainless

【答案】 B
8、Passage 1
A.The same detection system mentioned in the previous paragraph
B.A breathalyzer attached to a car's seat belt
C.A smart car seat belt
D.An intelligent engine

【答案】 B
9、When teaching__________, teachers should not only focus on words or grammar, but alsofoster the ability to understand the relationship between sound, grammar and lexis, as well as acapacity to infer and determine relationships between sentences.
A.listening
B.speaking
C.reading
D.writing

【答案】 A
10、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.Genes
B.Eating habits
C.Environment
D.Medical condition

【答案】 A
11、How many liaisons of sound are there in the sentence "1 called you half an hour ago"?
A.one
B.two
C.three
D.four

【答案】 D
12、Several political parties__________with each other against higher taxes.
A.associate
B.ally
C.combine
D.unite

【答案】 B
13、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.The girl didn't want to respect men
B.The girl looked down on men who earned less than her
C.When she earns more than him, losing of self-esteem is a key factor leading to divorce
D.How to sustain a man's self-esteem is a kind of knowledge that is hard to grasp

【答案】 C
14、Passage 2
A.memory is a compensation for forgetting
B.the memory storage system is balanced
C.the capacity of a memory storage system is limited
D.forgetfulness is a response to learning

【答案】 D
15、According to Bartlett,reflective teaching includes five stages,that is,mapping, informing and three other stages EXCEPT__________．
A.monitoring
B.contesting
C.appraisal
D.acting

【答案】 A
16、请阅读Passage l。完成小题。
A.the high cost of operation
B.the pressure from its investors
C.the complaints from its readers
D.the increasing online ad sales

【答案】 A
17、请阅读短文，完成第小题。
A.He has benefited from the American education
B.He has been harmed by the American education
C.He has not laid a solid foundation for his academic career
D.He has selected courses that do not support his overall academic formation

【答案】 A
18、________ annoys me a great deal to hear people blaming everything. Why can't they just be a little more positive?
A.What
B.It
C.That
D.As

【答案】 B
19、If it __________for his bad cold, Rick would have enjoyed more on his birthday party．
A.is not
B.were not
C.has not been
D.had not been

【答案】 D
20、请阅读Passage 1。完成小题。
A.the most interesting and valuable form of mythology
B.entertaining yet serious subjects of study
C.a remnant tool of past civilizations,but not often used in the modem age
D.the primary method by which ancient values and ideas were transmitted between generations

【答案】 B
21、From this material we can__________ hundreds of what you may call direct products.
A.derive
B.discern
C.diminish
D.displace

【答案】 A
22、It was the second time he__________to me. I would never trust him again.
A.lied
B.has lied
C.was lying
D.had lied

【答案】 D
23、Faced with the crisis, Monica looked pale, but quite __________.
A.scary
B.frightened
C.crazy
D.calm

【答案】 D
24、When the teacher gives feedback to students in teaching writing, he/she should NOT__________.
A.make positive comments on the good features of the writing
B.give words simply like "good" or "very good" to the writing
C.point out areas for improvement
D.express his/her personal opinion on the issue the writer has discussed

【答案】 B
25、 After teaching sounds, a teacher makes a test that aims to find out which sounds students are and are not able to pronounce． This test belongs to__________．
A.aptitude test
B.proficiency test
C.achievement test
D.diagnostic test

【答案】 D
26、In the following conversation, B violates the maxim of___________.
A.quantity
B.quality
C.manner
D.relation

【答案】 D
27、Which of the following represents a contextualized way of practising“How often...” ?
A.Make some sentences with "how often"
B.Use "how often" and the words given to make a sentence
C.I go shopping twice a week. How often do you go shopping?
D.Please change the statement into a question with "how often"

【答案】 C
28、Viewers continue to watch TV___________they complain about the quality of the programming．
A.even though
B.as if
C.as long as
D.unless

【答案】 A
29、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.The mechanization of work has a revolutionary eftct
B.The social mechanization would "aftct women's lives
C.The social status of women has changed
D.Observers have different ideas about the effect of social mechanizatiou

【答案】 B
30、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.Most American students cheat in exams before they enter universities
B.Most American students entering the universities admit they have cheated
C.Half of students entering the universities admit to cheating on their homework
D.There is academic dishonesty among students entering the US University

【答案】 D
31、When a teacher intends to introduce a new grammar item, which of the following strategies can be used to get students to notice it?_______
A.Transformation
B.Input enhancement
C.Expansion
D.Substitution

【答案】 B
32、A well-written composition __________ good choice of words and clear organization among other things.
A.calls for
B.calls on
C.calls up
D.calls off

【答案】 A
33、What is the teacher doing by saying this in terms of instruction?
A.Observing the activity
B.Evaluating the activity
C.Monitoring the activity
D.Controlling the activity

【答案】 B
34、The British Medical Journal recently featured a strong response to what was judged an inappropriately lenient reaction by a medical school to a student cheating in an examination.
A.Family, culture and society play an active part
B.Bad school environment is the leading cause of student cheating
C.Parents are always to blame for their children's cheating behaviour
D.Cheating exists primarily because students learn bad things from TV

【答案】 A
35、When a teacher asks students to discuss how a text is organized, he/she is most likely to help them （ ）.
A.evaluate the content of the text
B.analyze the structure of the passage
C.understand the intention of the writer
D.distinguish the facts from the opinions

【答案】 B
36、In which of the following situations does the teacher play the role of organizer?
A.Organizing students to do activities by giving instructions
B.Walking around to offer help to those who need it both in ideas and language
C.Giving feedback and dealing with errors
D.The teacher joins in students’ activity

【答案】 A
37、请阅读Passage 2，完成第小题。
A.The phrase "coming out" is used in gay community
B.The phrase "coming out" means revealing of homosexuality
C.The meaning of the phrase "coming out" has not changed
D.The development of the use of "coming out"

【答案】 D
38、Judging from her speeches and behaviors, Marry has a strict_______
A.growth
B.upbringing
C.development
D.cultivation

【答案】 B
39、请阅读短文，完成第小题。
A.Undisturbed
B.Infuriated
C.Unconcerned
D.Frustrated

【答案】 A
40、The main difference between /m/, /n/, and /?/lies in（ ）.
A.manner of articulation
B.sound duration
C.place of articulation
D.voicing

【答案】 C
41、Passage 1
A.The lonely people differ in genes from the gregarious people
B.Sociability can adjust a person' s genome and make it work properly,
C.The lonely people can become sociable if they regulate their genes
D.Individuals have to find their own ways to adapt to the environment

【答案】 B
42、The sound of "ch" in "teacher" is（ ）.
A.voiceless, post-alveolar, and affricative
B.voiceless, dental, and fricative
C.voiced, dental, and fricative
D.voiced, post-alveolar, and plosive

【答案】 A
43、The sense relation of the following pair of sentences (see X and Y) is__________.
A.X entails Y
B.X presupposes Y
C.X is inconsistent with Y
D.X is synonymous with Y

【答案】 A
44、English course objectives at the stage of basic education include five aspects, that is, students' language skills, language knowledge, emotional attitude, cultural awareness and_________.
A.learning level
B.practical activities
C.learning strategies
D.habits of thinking

【答案】 C
45、Which stage of the speaking lesson is the least controlled by teachers?
A.Presentation
B.Practice
C.Preparation
D.Production

【答案】 D
46、To get drugs from the pharmacy, you need a(n)________
A.inscription
B.recipe
C.prescription
D.remedy

【答案】 C
47、I have personally come to understand that “empowerment” is not a lesson that can be thought by way of textbooks or lectures, projects or field trips, and not even by way of principles and inspirational teaching. It must be taught by personal examples.
A.It is the most renowned of its kind in the world
B.Its graduates are well received by their employers
C.Its staff are unwilling to empower themselves as living examples
D.It aims at empowering trainees to grow beyond their circumstances

【答案】 D
48、According to Noam Chomsky, human beings are born with an innate ability to acquire and produce language known as __________.
A.CAT
B.MR!
C.TG
D.LAD

【答案】 D
49、In ordinary conversations, participants are expected, first of all, to __________, otherwise,communication would break down.
A.stand straight
B.coordinate
C.speak the truth
D.cooperate

【答案】 D
50、A systematic textbook evaluation is NOT to examine whether a textbook__________.
A.covers all grammatical rules
B.provides authentic language
C.matches the needs of learners
D.can help realize the objectives of a language program

【答案】 A
51、The shy girl felt__________ and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teacher's questions．
A.amazed
B.awkward
C.curious
D.amused

【答案】 B
52、请阅读Passage 2，完成第小题。
A.they are expected to be leaders of the society
B.they might become a burden of the society
C.they should fully develop their potentials
D.disabled children deserve special consideration

【答案】 C
53、Which of the following is NOT the advantage of group work?
A.Creating some peaceful and quiet time in class
B.Arousing their awareness of cooperation
C.Promoting students' participation in the class
D.Encouraging different opinions and contributions to the work

【答案】 A
54、Which of the following strategies belongs to communication strategy?
A.When speaking English,the students can realize the mistakes and correct them
B.The students often talk about their own feelings about learning with classmates and teachers
C.The students communicate with others by using gestures and expressions
D.The students use reference books to get more information

【答案】 C
55、__________of the students in our class money for the disabled child.
A.Two three;have raised
B.Two third;have raised
C.Two thirds;have raised
D.Two thirds;has raised

【答案】 C
56、Shenzhen has passed a new law to ban smoking in public, which can ___________the civilization of a city.
A.weigh
B.balance
C.explore
D.measure

【答案】 D
57、Campaigning on the Indian frontier is an experience by itself.Neither the landscape nor the people find their counterparts
A.loans
B.accounts
C.killings
D.bargains

【答案】 C
58、When the teacher gives feedback to students in teaching writing, he/she should NOT__________．
A.make positive comments on the good features of the writing
B.give words simply like "good" or "very good" to the writing
C.point out areas for improvement
D.express his/her personal opinion on the issue that student has written

【答案】 B
59、The core concept of the New Curriculum is
A.promoting the professional teachers' development
B.letting the students choose the course independently
C.advocating the constructivist learning
D.for every student's development

【答案】 D
60、请阅读短文，完成第小题。
A.Group work gives pupils the opportunity to learn to work together with others
B.Pupils also learn to develop their reasoning abilities
C.Group work provides pupils with the opportunity to learn to be capable organizers
D.Pupils also learn how to participate in teaching activities

【答案】 D
61、Passage 1
A.it's vital to treasure what we have
B.it's hard to live life to the fullest
C.it's great to appreciate the beauty of nature
D.it's impossible to understand what God and man is

【答案】 C
62、In a listening class, a teacher asks students to listen to the material carefully and try todiscriminate the speaker′s attitude towards lifelong learning. What sub-skill of listening is theteacher training
A.Listening for gist
B.Word Guessing
C.Inferring
D.Recognizing communicative signals

【答案】 C
63、When a teacher tells students that the word "dog" may imply "loyalty", he/she is teachingthe _________of the word．
A.denotative meaning
B.conocative meaning
C.conceptual meaning
D.connotative meaning

【答案】 D
64、请阅读短文，完成此题。
A.Positive
B.Indifferent
C.Pessimistic
D.Radical

【答案】 A
65、Which of the following writing activities may be used to develop students′ skill of planning
A.Editing their writing in groups
B.Self-checking punctuations in their writing
C.Sorting out ideas and putting them in order
D.Cross-checking the language in their writing

【答案】 C
66、__________assessment is designed to provide a measure of performance that is it
A.Criterion-referenced
B.Norm-referenced
C.Formative
D.Summative

【答案】 B
67、Out of everyone’s expectation, Johnson suddenly returned（ ）a rainy night.
A.at
B.in
C.on
D.during

【答案】 C
68、What is the main rhetoric device used in “The plowman homeward plods his weary way.”