人教版新课标英语必修4-unit4复习.pptx

,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,#,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,Unit 4,Body language,第1页,基础知识自测,第2页,一、单词拼写,。,1,._,.,点头,2,._,adj,.,相同,3,._,vt,.,防止；消除,4,._,n,v,.,姿势；,做手势,5,._,n,.,一致；协议,6,._,adj,.,地方；当地,7,._,n,.,胸膛,8,._,n,.,vt.,靠近；方法,9,._,n,.,adj.,普通；,普通,；将军,nod,similar,avoid,gesture,agreement,local,chest,approach,general,第3页,10,._,adj,.,好奇,11,._,n,.,adj,.,成人,12,._,n,.,喜剧,13,._,adj,.,较大；主要,14,._,vt,.,触摸；感动,15,._,n,.,陌生人,16,._,adj,.,口头,17,._,n,.,面颊,18,._,n,.,行为；动作,19,._,vt,.,处罚,20,._,n,.,表示；表情,expression,curious,adult,comedy,major,touch,stranger,spoken,cheek,action,punish,第4页,二、单词利用,依据句子结构和意义，在空格处填入一个恰当单词，或者用括号中所给词适当形式填空。,1.When travelling abroad,Im always _ about the customs and lifestyle of _ people.,2.Our Olympic volunteers,who are _ Chinese people,will go all out to do a good job.,3.Is that Toms friend from USA?Id like him to _ her to me.,4.At the meeting they discussed three different a_ to the study of maths.,5.He is so tall that his head nearly t_ the ceiling.,touches,curious,local,representing,introduce,approaches,第5页,6.I was practically _ off,（睡着）,in that meeting.,7.She braked her car hard to avoid _(bump)into a car turning suddenly out of a corner.,8.He raised his hands in a _ of despair.,9.Children should see Three-D films with the company of _.,10.Such wrong behavior should be stopped and even p_.,punished,nodding,bumping,gesture,adults,第6页,三、词语派生,用括号中所给词适当形式填空。,1.Read the following _ and decide whether they are true or false.(state),2.He was a physics _.Thats to say,he _ in physics.(major),3.The tiger is a _ of the cat family.(represent),4.The wonderful _(introduce)of the book arose my _(curious)to know more about the story.,5.As we all know,_ speak louder than words.(act),statements,majored,major,representative,curiosity,introduction,actions,第7页,6.Something _(speak)hung in the air between them.,7.Her _(face)expression showed that she did not quite understand what was going on.,8.After a sic-day negotiation(,谈判,),the two sides finally came to an _(agree).,9.I told him Id meet him here,but perhaps he _(understand)and went straight to the pub.,10.He entered the room,_(close)followed by the rest of the family.,unspoken,facial,agreement,misunderstood,closely,第8页,四、词组互译,将以下词组或短语译成汉字或英语。,1.,相反,_,2.,普通来说,_,3.,丢脸,_,4.,愿意,_,5.,背对，拒绝帮助,_,6.,面部表情,_,7.,伸手,_,8.,保护,以免受,_,defend.against,on the contrary,in general,lose face,be willing to(do.),turn ones back to,facial expression,reach out,第9页,9.as well _,10.close to _,11.at ease _,12.nod at _,13.not nor _,14.be likely to do _,15.be wrong about _,16.not all/all not _,并非全部,也,靠近；即将,放松,朝,点头,既不,也不,很可能,误解,第10页,五、词组利用,词组填空,依据句子提供语境，从第四大题中选一个适当词组并用其适用形式填空。,1.Her husband _ her without a word,which made her very angry.,2.At first we didnt feel _ before him for we had been told that he was a serious person.,3.She felt so cold that she stood _ the fire.,4._,people prefer to take the train instead of the airplane to avoid spending so much on travel.,5.“I hear you are enjoying your new job.”“_,I found it rather dull.”,turned his back to,at ease,close to,in general,on the contrary,第11页,翻译填空,依据汉语意思，从上述短语中选一个恰当词组完成句子。,6.,来自不一样文化背景人会经常误解对方。,People from different cultures can often _each other.,7.,他对绘画和作曲都有兴趣。,He is interested in painting and composing _.,be wrong about,as well,第12页,句子翻译,从上述短语中选择恰当短语翻译以下句子。,8.,整整一个星期，他既没给她写信，也没给她打电话。,_,_,9.,并非全部些人都喜欢吃辛辣食物。,_,_,1.Not all people enjoy spicy food.,2.All people do not enjoy spicy food.,For a whole week he did not write to her nor give,her a call.,第13页,Language Data Bank,第14页,1.I saw several young people enter the waiting area looking around,curiously.,curious adj.,=eager to learn or know,be,curious,about sth.,对,好奇,be,curious,to do sth.,急于,out of,curiosity,出于好奇,Language points,第15页,2,.,apologize,v.,apology,n.,apologize,to sb.for sth./doing sth.,make an,apology,to sb.for(doing)sth.,accept/refuse an,apology,第16页,not nor,即不,又不,not all,连用形成部分否定,6,.,Not,all cultures greet each other the,same way,nor,are they comfortable,in the same way with,touching or distance between people.,第17页,nor/neither,否定副词,常置于句首,此时句子要倒装,即,助动词,/,系动词,/,情态动词,放在主语之前,I dont like her,nor/neither does Lily.,I am not a nurse,nor/neither is Lily.,nor=and also not/neither,方式状语,=while they are touchingor being,第18页,3,.,In the same way,that people communicate with spoken language,they also,express,their feelings,using,unspoken,“language”through keeping physical distance,actions or posture.,(1)that,引导是方式定语从句。,The way that/in which/,或不用关联词。,(2)using,引导是状语,v-ing,做状语。,第19页,express,vt.,(,用语言，神色，动作等）,表示，表示,（感情，意见）,express sth.(to sb.),The guests their thanks before leaving.,你对我帮助，我感激不尽。,I cant to you how grateful I am for,your help.,第20页,express oneself,（清楚地）,表示自己意思,他依然不能用英语表示自己意思。,He is still unable to,express,himself in English,n,.,快车（,=express train),The 8 am,express,to Beijing.,第21页,(,邮局,铁路,公路等部门提供,),速递,速运,send goods by express,特快货运,n,.expression,表示，表情,a happy,愉快神情,第22页,4,.,likely,惯用于,sb./sth.is likely to do sth.,It is likely that,英语几乎不能说,:,its likely to do sth.,It is likely to rain.,(,句子中,it,是天气,并不是形式主语。,),主语既能够是人也可是物,第23页,区分,:,likely,probable,possible,possible,常惯用于以下结构,:,It is possible for sb.to do sth.,It is possible that,从句,主语不能是人,2.probable:,惯用于,it is probable+that,主语不能是人,几乎不能说,it is probable to do sth.,第24页,5.,general,1).,adj.,普遍，全方面,A matter of concern/interest,普遍（公众）关心,/,感兴趣事情,Air-conditioner is in general use now.,2).,总，整体,general idea of the passage,In general,大致上,通常,总来讲,In general,he is a good guy.,第25页,generally speaking,frankly speaking,honestly speaking,avoid,vt,.,避开，防止,avoid (sth/doing),I think she is avoiding me.,I avoid meeting him.,avoidable,adj.,第26页,Grammar,第27页,一,:V-ing,形式由,“,do,ing,”,组成,其否定形式是,“,not doing,”,V-ing,能够带宾语或状语组成,V-ing,短语,没有些人称和数改变,但有时态和语态改变。,Grammar,V-ing,形式,第28页,语态,时态,主动语态,被动语态,普通式,完成式,(not)doing,(not)being done,(not),having done,(not),having been done,第29页,V-ing,形式在句中作定语和状语是本单元学习重点。,1.,作定语,V-ing,形式能够单独充当名词前置修饰语,这时有两种情况。,-ing,形式表示“供作,.,之用”意思,这类作定语,-ing,形式过去叫动名词。,A swimming pool,=a pool for swimming,第30页,A sleeping car,=a car for sleeping,2),-ing,形式表示“,.,”意思,过去叫现在分词,A sleeping child,working people,the rising sun,第31页,-ing,形式短语作定语时普通放在它所修饰名词之后,相当于一个定语从句。如,:,They are visitors coming from several countries.,The boy standing there is a classmate of mine.,第32页,2.,作状语,能够表示时间,原因,结果,条件,行为方式或伴随动作等。,Using your head,youll find a good way.,条件,第33页,1)Four people entered the room looking around in a curious way.,=Four people enter the room and looked around in a curious way.,(,伴随动作,),2)Being poor,he couldnt afford a TV set.,(,原因,),第34页,3)Working hard,youll surely succeed.,条件,4)The boy sat in front of the farm-house,cutting the branch.,伴随,5)He came running back to tell me the news.,方式,第35页,6)(When)Hearing the news,he got frightened.,=When he heard the news,he got frightened.,(,时间,能够在分词前保留,when),7)The child slipped and fell,hitting his head against the door.,结果,第36页,Attention Please,-ing,形式作状语时,它逻辑主语必须与主句主语是一致。,Time permitting,I will pay a visit to the whole city.,(,分词逻辑主语是,time,而句子主语是,I,二者不组成主谓关系,所以只能用独立主格结构,也就是给现在分词补充一个主语。,),第37页,They also express their feelings,using unspoken language.,=They also express their feelings,by the way of using unspoken language,.,His nose touched Mr.Cooks,moving,hand.,=His nose touched Mr.Cooks hand,which is moving,.,第38页,=They are visitors,who come from several countries,.,They are visitors,coming from several countries,.,=This is an experience,which is exciting,.,This is an,exciting,experience.,第39页,1.When he approached Ms Smith,he touched her shoulder and kissed her.,_ _ Ms Smith,he touched her shoulder and kissed her.,Rewrite the following sentences.,When,approaching,2.The person who is translating the songs can speak seven languages.,The person _ _ _can speak seven languages.,translating,the,songs,第40页,3.The boy standing there is reading a book about body language.,The boy _ _ _ there is reading a book about body language.,who,is,standing,4.Because he comes from Jordan,he moves close to ask you a question.,_ _ Jordan,he moves close to ask you a question.,Coming,from,第41页,5.She sat at the desk and did her homework.,She sat at the desk _ _ _.,doing,her,homework,第42页,Grammar work,语法专练,用所给动词适当形式填空。,1.Not,_,_,_,(know)his address,I couldnt go to see him yesterday.,2.Look out for cars when,_,(cross)the street.,3.Not,_,_,_,(invite)to the party,Mary was greatly hurt.,knowing,crossing,having been invited,第43页,4.He dived into the water,_,_,_,(leave)only his face exposed.,5.When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door,_,(read),“Sorry to miss you;I will call later.”,6.,_,(take)a deep breath,they dived into the water.,7.,_,_,_,(close)the windows and the door,the students left the room.,leaving,reading,Taking,Having closed,第44页,Grammar quiz,语法小测,1.When,_,different cultures,we often pay attention only to the,differences without noticing many similarities.,A.compared B.being compared C.comparing D.having compared,C,第45页,2.Whenever he was asked why he was late for class,he would answer carelessly,always,_,the same thing.,A.saying B.said C.to say D.having said,A,第46页,3.There are hundreds of visitors,_,in front of the Art Gallery to have a look at Van Goghs paintings.,A.waited B.to wait C.waiting D.wait,C,第47页,4.,_,the more expensive the camera,the better its quality.,A.General speaking B.Speaking general,C.Generally speaking D.Speaking generally,C,第48页,5.“You cant catch me!”Janet shouted,_ away.,A.run B.running C.to run D.ran,B,第49页,