高考英语词法之名词考点笔记总结.pdf
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1、1 高考英语词法之名词考点笔记总结高考英语词法之名词考点笔记总结 单选题 1、In the process of getting rid of racial _,the USA is left far behind.AdiscriminationBcompromiseCsubstituteDinvestigation 2、Thank goodness the lifeguard came to my _;otherwise,I might have drowned!AsenseBeffortCattentionDrescue 3、Is there anything else in _ that
2、 youd like to share with us?AparticularBpanicCeagernessDaddition 4、I have decided to take the entrance examinations to college.Wish you _.Aa luckBa good luckCluckDa success 5、We waited for them to give us the _ to move.AsymbolBsignalCsignDmark 6、The couples kindness gave me a deep _ and reminded me
3、of the best things about Christmas.AimpressionBexpressionCdescriptionDcollection 7、As a _ who has left college for over half a year;Marry finds it challenging to get a good job after her _.Agraduate;graduatingBgraduation;graduating Cgraduation;graduate .Dgraduate;graduation 8、The _ also preserves th
4、e bodies of 100 cats and dogs and other pets whose owners hope they may one day return to life.AinstituteBinstanceCintensityDintention 2 9、The ability to keep calm is one of her many _.Owing to that,she was promoted to deal with the emergency.AbasesBchallengesCbenefitsDstrengths 10、I have a strong_
5、for country life because it brings me peace in mind.AbenefitBreliefCpreferenceDdefence 11、Many people make a sharp_ between humans and other animals.AbalanceBexaminationCdistinctionDconclusion 12、Linda wants to go abroad for further study after graduating from high school,but she needs to ask for he
6、r parents _.AmovementBprofessionCdestinationDpermission 13、Some department stores offer a 20%discount on food products six hours before the _ date on the product.ApackagingBexpirationCcomposition 14、The curious girl looked at the box_ and then she opened it out of _.Acurious,curiousBcuriously,curios
7、ity Ccuriously,curiousDcuriosity,curiously 15、Having read the advertisement for the qualified employees,a great many _answered the call.AancestorsBapplicantsCoperatorsDboarders 16、The teacher often makes a(n)_ on how different the two boys are.AcommentBdecisionCimpressionDeffect 17、Last week his per
8、formance secured him the _ for Actor of the Year at the Hollywood Film Festival.ArewardBprizeCawardDbonus 3 18、Linda gave us a vivid _ of her trip to Mount Lushan after her return.AdirectionBexplanationCimaginationDaccount 19、Mums“Little Bank”was used for sudden_,such as the time when Christine brok
9、e her arm and had to be taken to a doctor.AemergenciesBproposalsCfunctionsDindividuality 20、From my hotel room window,I could see a large_ board with his face on it:Jason,the Great Magician.AamusementBadvertisementCmanuscriptDassignment 21、Finding time for both studies and extra-curricular activitie
10、s is a big challenge,so I need to make a workable_.Athe timeBtimesCscheduleDschedules 22、The government has announced a new _ to help lower the greenhouse gas emissions.AadvisorBbudgetCinitiativeDperspective 23、“The next station is Bank!”comes the _.Thats my destination.AmovementBannouncementCtechni
11、queDdocumentary 24、I want you both to be on your best _ at Grandads.OK,we will,Mum.AopportunityBstruggleCbehaviorDpurpose 25、The earth is the planet _provides us with everything we need,fresh air,clean water,so its our duty to protect it.AwhichBwhereCwhatDin which 26、According to the result of a rec
12、ent study published by Cambridge University,_,such as stubbornness and shyness,have a major impact on learning.AfeaturesBpersonalitiesCmemoriesDappearances 4 27、Some students think they enjoy reading just out of interest,but others argue that a better score is their main _.ArecognitionBattractionCoc
13、cupationDmotivation 28、The officer insisted that Michael did not follow the correct _ in applying for a visa.AdeclarationBgravityCprocedureDporcelain 29、Since you have no child after ten years marriage,youd better _ a child from local government for _.Aadapt;companyBadapt;friend Cadopt;friendDadopt;
14、company 30、I think he was born to be an/a _ of a newspaper.AsweatBeditorChelicopterDwhistle 31、Studying is very important,but as parents,wed better not put too much _ on children.ApersonalityBcreativityCpressureDadvance 32、The royal family has announced that the _ of the new baby is female.AweightBi
15、ssueCgender 33、The _ on his face suggested that he was a little nervous.AinstructionBexpressionCattitudeDbehavior 34、Nowadays,food safety has become the _ of the government as well as the society.AadvantageBfocusCcompanyDanger 35、Every Cannon digital camera we sell comes with a two-year_.AguaranteeB
16、safetyCprotectionDpromise 36、The G20 Summit held on March 26th,2020 discussed how to promote international_against the COVID-19 5 outbreak.AexpectationBcooperation.CassociationDoperation 37、Anyway,whether they like it or not,they do give people a very good _.AimpressionBimpressCimpressiveDimpressed
17、38、A person can be judged by the books he reads and the _ he keeps.AscheduleBmeasureCperformanceDcompany 39、As you know,the _ of any species is largely influenced by its connections with other species.AevolutionBconclusionCappreciationDassociation 40、The whole _ have been hunting for the missing chi
18、ld.AbroadcastBstrategy CcontributionDneighborhood 41、We can guess when the play takes place,telling by the colorful _ on the stage.AsceneryBsightCsceneDview 42、The only way to improve is through hard work and strong _.AconfirmationBregistration CperseveranceDsignificance 43、The post card is sent by
19、_.Aa friend of my fatherBa friend of my fathersCmy father friendDmy father friends 44、The plan was so shallow and impractical that no serious _ was ever made to realize it.AachievementBcommentCattemptDcredit 45、He,who had been granted(准许)an _ of his contract with the club for another two years,was o
20、ver the 6 moon.AvisionBextensionCassumptionDconsumption 7 高考英语词法之名词_01B 参考答案 1、答案:A 解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:在摆脱种族歧视的过程中,美国被远远抛在后面。A.discrimination 歧视;B.compromise 妥协;C.substitute 代替;D.investigation 调查。根据空前的“getting rid of racial”可知,此处指摆脱种族歧视,故选 A 项。2、答案:D 解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:谢天谢地,救生员来救我;否则,我可能淹死了!A.sense 感觉,意识;B.
21、effort 努力;C.attention 注意力;D.rescue 营救,援救。根据句意,此处涉及动词短语 come to ones rescue 为固定搭配,意为“营救某人”。故选 D 项。小提示:3、答案:A 解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:还有没有什么别的你特别要和我们分享的吗?A.particular 特别的,讲究的;B.panic 恐慌;C.eagerness 渴望;D.addition 加法,相加,附加。固定短语 in particular 相当于副词表示“尤其特别”,符合题意。in panic 恐慌,in eagerness 渴望地;inaddition 此外,都可以排除。故选
22、A 项。4、答案:C 解析:考查名词的数。句意:我已经决定参加大学入学考试了。祝你好运。success 表示“成功”时,为抽象概念和 luck(运气)均为不可数名词,前面不能用不定冠词,故排除 A、B 和 D 选项。wish you luck“祝你好运”。故选 C。8 5、答案:B 解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们等待他们给我们移动的信号。A.symbol 象征;B.signal 信号;C.sign 标志;D.mark 记号。根据句意可知,句中指给我们移动的信号,“signal”意为“信号”,名词词性,符合语境。故选 B 项。6、答案:A 解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:这对夫妇的善良给我留下
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