山东省禹城市第一中学2017-2018学年高二外研版英语专项练习：定语从句Word版含答案.doc

高二英语B 定语从句
看过语法书定语从句讲解之后，应明确以下几个问题：
1. 先行词、定语从句的概念
2.定语从句中有哪些关系代词、关系副词；
3.定语从句中关系代词、关系副词的选择关键看什么；
4.定语从句中谓语动词的单复数根据什么来确定
5.介词+关系代词中，介词怎么判断
1. The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.
A. Which B. where C. what D. in which
2. Do you know the man _______?
A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke
3. This is the hotel _______last month.
A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed
C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed
4. Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?
A. which B. that C. when D. on which
5. That is the day ______I'll never forget.
A. which B. on which C. in which D. when
6. The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.
A. where B. to which C. which D. in which
7. Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.
A. where B. that C. which D. there
8. This is one of the best films _______.
A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown
C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked
9. Can you lend me the book ______the other day?
A. about which you talked B. which you talked
C. about that you talked D. that you talked
10. The pen ______he is writing is mine.
A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which
11. They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.
A. whom B. who C. which D. that
12. The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.
A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom
13. It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?
A. who B. who's C. which D. whose
14. I'm interested in ______you have said.
A. all that B. all what C. that D. which
15. I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.
A. which B. who C. what D. as
16. He isn't such a man ______he used to be.
A. who B. whom C. that D. as
17. He is good at English, ______we all know.
A. that B. as C. whom D. what
18. Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.
A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D.I went with him
19. I don't like ______ as you read.
A. the novels B. the such novels C. such novels D. same novels
20. He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.
A. which B. that C. whom D. what
21. The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.
A. which B. that C. whom D. who
22. In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.
A. them B. which C. whom D. who
23. You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.
A. who; / B. /; whom C. whom; / D. /; who
24. I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.
A. whose title B. its title C. the title of it D. the title of that
25. Last summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.
A. for which B. for that C. in which D. what
26. I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.
A. that B. which C. as D. it
27. I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.
A. when; which B. which; when C. what; that D. on which; when
28. The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.
A. which B. whose C. what D. /
29. This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.
A. in which B. with which C. that D. for which
30. This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.
A. after which I have looked B. which I have looked after
C. that I have looked after D. I have looked after
31. The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.
A. why; that B. that; why C. for that; that D. for which; what
32. He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.
A. that B. which C. for which D. who
33. That is not the way ______I do it.
A. / B. which C. for which D. with which
34. I have two grammars, ______are of great use.
A. all of which B. either of which C. both of that D. both of which
35. I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.
A. as was B. which was C. as were D. which
36. My neighbors used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.
A. who B. which C. that D. it
37. This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.
A. that B. which C. from that D. from which
38. He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.
A. that B. which C. who D. as
39. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.
A. / B. why C. when D. whose
40. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.
A. that B. which C. it D. though
41. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?
--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.
A. what; that B. what; what C. which; which D. that; that
42. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm with
the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.
A. when; who B. that; which C. which; that D. when; which
43. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.
A. owns; are B. owns; is C. own; is D. own; are
44. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.
A. followed B. following C. to follow D. that followed
45. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?
A. that B. / C. which D. it
46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house.
A. which; what B. through which; what C. through that; what D. what; that
47. Is _______ some German friends visited last week?
A. this school B. this the school C. this school one D. this school where
48. John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.
A. as B. that C. what D. who
49. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.
A. none of them B. neither of them C. neither of which D. none of which
50. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.
A. are being B. has been C. had been D. have been
一．单项选择  定语从句的用法
1. This is the bag _____ my mother bought yesterday.
  A. that          B. who            C. whom              D. this
2. The man _____ lives next to us is my English teacher.
  A. whom           B. which        C. who             D. /
 6. The only language _____ is easy to learn is the mother tongue.
  A. which         B. that C. /        D. it
7. The girl handed everything _____ she had picked up in the street to the police.
  A. which       B. in which     C. that D. all
8. _____ cleans the blackboard should be praised.
  A. That       B. Who      C. The one who      D. The students who
9. Please show me the book _____ you bought yesterday.
  A. which          B. whom       C. whose             D. this
10. This is the best book _____ I have been looking for all this year.
  A. who            B. whom     C. which              D. /
11. This is the only article of these that _____ written by him.
  A. was            B. were         C. is           D. are
12. The man _____ was here just now is a doctor.
  A. whom           B. who         C. /            D. he
13. The boy _____ has two lovely dogs.
  A. who live next door                    B. which lives next door
  C. whom lives next door               D. that lives next door
14. Those _____ made no mistakes in today’s exercises please raise your hands.
  A. which       B. whom    C. that       D. who
15. Don’t go in, this is the shop _____ we have just been _____.
A. /, to       B. that, /        C. where, to     D. which, there
16. He is the most careful boy _____ I know.
  A. what      B. which        C. as      D. /
17. This is the school _____ Mr. Smith once taught.
  A. in that        B. when        C. where        D. there
18. Have you visited the house _____ the famous scientist was born?
  A. where       B. in that      C. that         D. which
19. The factory _____ Mr. Li used to work was closed last week.
  A. when      B. where         C. that        D. which
20. Do you still remember the day _____ we first met?
  A. that        B. when         C. what        D. on that
21. The time _____ we studied together is not easily forgotten.
A. when B. that C. which D. /
22. October 1, 1949 is the day _____ we’ll never forget.
  A. when        B. that        C. where        D. in which
23. October 1, 1949 was the day _____ the People’s Republic of China was founded.
  A. which        B. when      C. where       D. in which
24. Is this the shop _____ sells children’s clothing?
  A. which          B. where        C. in which     D. what
25. Is this museum _____ they visited last month?
  A. that         B. which        C. where         D. the one
26. I still remember the sitting-room _____ my mother and I used to sit in the evening.
  A. what       B. which            C. that        D. where
二． 在下列定语从句中，填入适当的介词。
1. The pencil ________ which he wrote was broken.
2. He built a telescope ________ which he could study the skies.
3. The woman, ________ whom I learned the news, is a nurse.
4. The wolf ________ which the sheep was killed was shot.
5. She has three children, all _______ whom are at school.
6. There is a tall tree outside, ________ which stands our teacher.
7. My glasses, _______ which I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.
8. In the dark street, there wasn’t a person ________ whom she could turn for help.
9. I was surprised at the way ________ which he treated the old man.
10. The age _______ which children can go to school is seven.
11. His bike ________ which he went to work was stolen last night.
12. Do you know the building ________ which is flying a red flag?
13. Ours is a beautiful school, ________ which we are proud.
14. The desk ________ which Jack is leaning is John’s.
15. He bought a book yesterday, the author ________ which is a teacher.

参考答案
一． 单项选择  定语从句1~5 A C A B A     6~10 B C C A D     11~15 C B D D A 16~20 D C A B B   21~26 B B B A D D
二． 在下列定语从句中，用适当的介词填空。
1. with    2. through    3. from    4. by    5. of    6. under    7. without    8. to    9. in    10. at   
11. on    12. on    13. of    14. against    15. of