感官动词习题及答案.docx

感官动词
一, look, sound, smell, taste, feel,这五个动词均可作连系动词，后面接形容词作表语，说明主语所处的状态。其意思分别为"看/听/闻/尝/摸起来……"。除look之外，其它几个动词的主语往往是物，而不是人。 　　
例如： These flowers smell very sweet.这些花闻起来很香。 　　
The tomatoes feel very soft.这些西红柿摸起来很软。 　　
二, 这些动词后面也可接介词like短语，like后面常用名词。 　　
例如：Her idea sounds like fun.她的办法听起来很好玩。 　　
三, 这五个感官动词也可作实义动词,除look(当"看起来……"讲时)只能作不及物动词外,其余四个既可作及物动词也可作不及物动词,此时作为实义动词讲时其主语一般为人。〔和1有区分〕 　　
例如: 　She smelt the meat.她闻了闻那块肉。 　　
I felt in my pocket for cigarettes.我用手在口袋里摸香烟。 　　
四, taste, smell作不及物动词时,可用于"taste / smell + of +名词"构造,意为"有味道/气味"。 　　
例如: 　The air in the room smells of earth.房间里的空气有股泥土味。 　　
五, 它们(sound除外)可以直接作名词,及have或take构成短语。 　　
例如:　　May I have a tasteof the mooncakes我可以尝一口这月饼吗？ 　　
taste有品位，味道的意思 　　例： I don't like the taste of the garlic. 我不喜爱大蒜的味道。 　　She dresses in poor taste.她穿着没有品位。 　　
look有外观，特色的意思 　　例：The place has a European look.此地具有欧洲特色。 　　
feel有感觉，感受的意思 　　
六, 其中look, sound, feel还能构成"look / sound / feel + as if +从句"构造，意为"看起来/听起来/感觉好像……"。 　　
例如： It looks as if our class is going to win.看来我们班好像要获胜了. 　　
七, 感官动词+do 及+doing的区分： 　　
感官动词 see, watch, observe, notice, look at, hear, listen to, smell, taste, feel
(1) + do 表示动作的完整性，真实性；I saw him work in the garden yesterday.　昨天我看见他在花园里干活了。(强调"我看见了"这个事实) <我看见了全过程强调过程 　
(2) +doing 表示动作的连续性，进展性; I saw him working in the garden yesterday.昨天我见他正在花园里干活。 〔强调"我见他正干活"这个动作〕 　　
( )1.Do you often hear John____in his room-yes.Listen!Now we can hear him____in his room.
A sing;to sing B singing;singing C sing;singing D to sing;singing
( )2.I often see her ____ in the park.
A running B to run C runs D run
( ) 3. ----Have you ever heard the song Welcome to Beijing ---Yes, it _______ nice.
A. hears B. sounds C. looks D. Listens
( ) 4. The girl's voice sounds_____. Maybe she can become a good singer when she growsup. A. sweet B. sweetly C. Beautifully
( ) 5. ----What is Mum cooking in the kitchen ---Fish, I guess. How nice it _________!
A. looks B. sounds C. tastes D. smells
( )6.The table______ very smooth.〔光滑的〕
A looks B turns C feels D smells
( )7.---Do you like the shirt---Yes,it ____very soft.
A felt B is feeling C is felt D feels
( )8.You ____ very pale.〔苍白的〕
A are sounding B are looking C are feeling D are seeing
( )9.These apples taste_____.
A to be good B to be well C well D good
( ) 10. ----Which of those radios sounds ________----The smallest one. (09无锡)A. good B. well C. better D. best( ) 11. Grandma, you must feel ________ after cleaning the house. Let’s take a rest. (09淮安)A. tired B. well C. good D. angry( )12. The music in the supermarket sounded so _____ that I wanted to leave at once. (09常州)A. soft B. wonderful C. friendly D. noisy
( ) 13. In the Science Museum, the children felt _____ to see so many ______ things. (08镇江)A.surprised; amazed B. surprising; amazing C. surprising; amazed D. surprised; amazing词汇：1. Don't get _________(patient) about your personal trouble. (08无锡)2. He seemed __________(friend) at first, but now I've got to know him and I realize he's warmand kind. (08徐州)3. The weather today becomes even ________(bad). Why not take a raincoat with you (08宿迁)4. If someone doesn't show good manners to others, he or she is __________(polite). (08宿迁)5. If you don't see the doctor at once, you'll get even __________(ill) later on. (08泰州)6. I like listening to light music. It can make me feel _______(relax) (09镇江)7. This question is very ________(简单的). Every one of us can answer it. (09宿迁)8. The illness can make you feel tired and _________(not strong) (09宿迁)9. The mother looked _______(angry) at her naughty daughter. (09宿迁)
单项选择1~13 CDBADCDBDDADD词汇1. impatient 2. unfriendly 3. worse 4. impolite 5. worse 6. relaxed 7. easy 8. weak 9. angrily.
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