高中英语 Unit4 Language points for reading 课件 新人教版必修1 课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 4 Earthquake,Language Points,for Reading I,A NIGHT,THE EARTH,DIDNT SLEEP,An earthquake happened in Tangshan in 1976.,Sum up the main idea of the passage:,Before the earthquake,_,_ in Tangshan.During the earthquake,nearly everything _ and a large number of people _ _.Luckily,_ to help the survivors.,strange things,happened,was destroyed,were injured,died or,the army came,Read paragraph 1&2 aloud,Language Points,for Reading I,1.For three days the water in the village wells,rose,and fell,rose and fell.(Para 1,Line 1),rise(rose,risen),vi,1,）,go up;get higher(of the sun,moon,stars,rivers,etc.),上涨，上升，升起,2,）,stand up,站起，起身,3,）,get out of bed,起床,She rose from the chair.,She usually rises early in the morning.,Food prices are still _.The government has to _ workers wages(,工资,).,rising,辨析,:,升起,上升,上涨,站起,起床,举起,使升起,提高,提出，饲养，养育,He raised a heavy box over his head.,We must raise the living standard of the people.,It is not easy to raise such a big family.,rise:,raise:,（,vi,不带宾语，不用于被动语态）,（,vt,带宾语，,可用于被动语态）,raise,用,rise,raise,的适当形式填空。,Satisfied with their work,the boss promised to have their wages,（工资）,_.,After the rain,the river _ by 30 cm.,Now the cost of _ chickens is _.,raised,rose,rising,raising,have,sth,done wages,与,raise,是被动关系,In the city,the water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst.(Para 1,L7),burst,(burst,burst)(1)v.,爆裂，胀开；突然闯入，强行进入；爆炸,(2)n.,突发，爆发,e.g.The house burst into flames.,The man burst into the room.,burst into,sth,(tears/laughter),突然爆发,burst out doing,(crying/laughing),burst in/into,闯进，突然破门而入,即学即练：,(1)When he was riding,the tire _(burst).,(2)She _.,（突然大哭起来）,(3)He _,（闯进了房子）,without knocking.,burst into tears burst out crying,burst into the house,burst,3.But the one million people of the city,who,thought little of,these events,were asleep as usual that night.(,para,1,the last sentence),think little/much of,对,不重视,/,重视,think highly/well of,对,评价高,/,好,think badly/poorly of,认为,不好，评价差,即学即练：,(1)The mayor _ your suggestion and he asks you to plan the project in details.,think much of,s,Take a break!,4.It seemed as if the world was,at an end,!(para2,line1),be at an end,结束,come to an end,结束,put/bring,sth,to an end,结束,某事,翻译：,（,1,）战争结束了。,The war was at an end.,The war came to an end.,（,2,）他们结束了战争。,They put the war to an end.,词语辨析：,at,an,end,at,the,end,of,by the end of,in,the end,结束,在,的尽头,/,末尾,到,末为止，一般与完成,时连用,最后，终于；不与,of,连用,完成“即学即练”（,Page 41,）,5.In fifteen terrible seconds a large city,lay in ruins,.(para2,line6),在可怕的,15,秒钟内，一座大城市就沉沦在一片废墟之中。,lie(lay,lain),v.to be,remain or be kept in a certain state.“,处于某种状态”（连系动词）,n.,毁坏，破坏,（常作复数）废墟，遗址,短语：,be/lie in ruins,毁坏了，成为废墟,leavein ruins,使,成为废墟,vt.,破坏，毁灭,用,ruin,的正确形式填空,:,The big flood not only _ the crops,but also left the whole town in _.,ruin,ed,ruin,s,ruin,6.The number of people who were killed or injured reached more than 400,000.,injure,vt.,伤害，损害,_ adj.,受伤的,be badly/slightly injured,受了重,/,轻伤,the injured,受伤的人，伤者,injured,be injured,受伤,定从,主,谓,宾,The boy bought a bike _ was stolen from the shop.,which/that,表示“受伤，伤害”的词：,injure,wound,hurt,主要是,意外事故,造成的伤害，也可是伤害健康、名誉等。,用武器（尤其在,战场上,）造成的伤害，也可作名词，表“伤口”。,通常指,肉体或精神,上的伤害。,My feelings were _ when he didnt ask me to the party.,hurt,用,injure,wound,hurt,的适当形式填空：,The driver of the car _(,受了重伤,)in the accident.,He _(,受伤,)in the leg during the war.,I am awfully sorry,but I didnt mean _(hurt)her.,The nurse carefully cleaned the _(,伤口,)in his arm.,was badly injured,was wounded,to hurt,wound,What have we learned in this class?,rise(vi)&raise(vt),burst(burst,burst),burst into,sth,burst out doing,3.think little/much of,think highly/well of,think badly/poorly of,4.at an end,5.lie in ruins,6.injure (injured adj.),injure/wound/hurt,Lets do some exercises again!,At 5:13 1 the morning of April 8,th,1906,San Francisco 2 (shake)by a terrible earthquake 3 is the 4 (bad)natural disaster in the nations history.The world seemed to be at,5 end.In only one minute,a great part of the city was in 6 (ruin)and many buildings burst 7 flames.A large number of people die or 8(injure).9 number of people who lost homes 10 (reach)more than 250,000.,worst,ruins,an,were injured,The,reached,on,was shaken,which/that,into,1.Go over the language points and finish the exercises in page 39-43.,Homework,Thanks for listening.,He was,injured,in the accident.,He was,wounded,in the war.,