2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力自我检测试卷A卷附答案.docx

2025年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力自我检测试卷A卷附答案

单选题（共600题）
1、Decide on the correct stress pattern of the answer to the question: Where did you see him?
A.We saw him playing by the river
B.We saw him playing by the river
C.We saw him playing by the river
D.We saw him playing by the river

【答案】 D
2、Potential subjects should be informed of the research and __________an opportunity to decide if they want to participate.
A.gave
B.giving
C.give
D.be given

【答案】 D
3、Which of the following statements is NOT a way of presenting new vocabulary?
A.Defining
B.Using real objects
C.Writing a passage by using new words
D.Giving explanations

【答案】 C
4、Passage 1
A.Job
B.Meat
C.Physical strength
D.Mental agility

【答案】 C
5、Smoking heavily at home will expose children to ______ amount of smoke, endangering their health.
A.multiple
B.surplus
C.durable
D.excessive

【答案】 D
6、请阅读短文。
A.refrains from
B.holds back
C.digs into
D.worries about

【答案】 C
7、It is in the Future Mall where you bought a coat___________her sister works.
A.which
B.when
C.where
D.that

【答案】 D
8、The city government is building more roads to __________the increasing number of cars.
A.accommodate
B.accept
C.hold
D.receive

【答案】 A
9、What is the teacher doing in terms of error correction?
A.Correcting the student's mistake
B.Hinting that there is a mistake
C.Encouraging peer correction
D.Asking the student whether he really went to the theatre

【答案】 B
10、Which of the following about teaching assessment is inappropriate
A.Diagnostic assessment is a kind of test carded out after a teaching activity
B.Formative assessment should be student-oriented
C.Summative assessment is often carried out at the end of a term
D.Portfolios, daily reports, and delivering speeches are all formative assessment

【答案】 A
11、It was not until dawn__________ the snowcapped peak in the remote area in Tibet.
A.that they sighted
B.did they sight
C.that they did not sight
D.had they sighted

【答案】 A
12、Which of the following is used to describe the speech errors induced by the transposition of two sounds as in "tons of soil" and "sons of toil" ?
A.Alliteration
B.Spoonerism
C.Elision
D.Liaison

【答案】 B
13、 The word “realization” consists of ______ and ______.
A.five; five
B.five; four
C.four; three
D.four; four

【答案】 C
14、Shenzhen has passed a new law to ban smoking in public, which can ___________the civilization of a city.
A.weigh
B.balance
C.explore
D.measure

【答案】 D
15、After __________ seemed an endless wait, it was her turn to enter the chief manager's
A.that
B.it
C.what
D.there

【答案】 C
16、The case history of the twins appears to support the conclusion that__________．
A.individuals with identical brains seldom test at the same level
B.an individual's intelligence is determined only by his environment
C.lack of opportunity blocks the growth of intelligence
D.changes of environment produce changes in the structure of the brain

【答案】 C
17、Organizing students to anticipate the general content of the reading passages should be in the step of _____.
A.post-reading
B.while-reading
C.pre-reading
D.test

【答案】 C
18、Some Chinese learners of English tend to pronounce this as[drs]. This is an example of __________.
A.intralingual errors
B.interlingual errors
C.cross-association
D.overgeneralization

【答案】 B
19、In terms of place of articulation, the two consonants [f], [v] are __________.
A.dental
B.alveolar
C.palatal
D.labiodental

【答案】 D
20、Which of the following about teaching assessment is inappropriate
A.Diagnostic assessment is a kind of test carded out after a teaching activity
B.Formative assessment should be student-oriented
C.Summative assessment is often carried out at the end of a term
D.Portfolios, daily reports, and delivering speeches are all formative assessment

【答案】 A
21、Which of the following is the feature shared by the English phonemes/m/and/p/
A.Voiced
B.Voiceless
C.Bilabial
D.Dental

【答案】 C
22、Which of the following about teaching assessment is inappropriate
A.Diagnostic assessment is a kind of test carded out after a teaching activity
B.Formative assessment should be student-oriented
C.Summative assessment is often carried out at the end of a term
D.Portfolios, daily reports, and delivering speeches are all formative assessment

【答案】 A
23、Passage 2
A.Moment
B.Motive
C.Achievement
D.Incentive

【答案】 D
24、In an English class, the teacher, firstly, plays the radio and asks students to listen to the tape and understand the dialogue. Then, the teacher asks students to read after the tape to imitate the pronunciation. Next, the teacher asks students to repeat the dialogue in pairs...What teaching method does the teacher use in this class?
A.Communicative Approach
B.Task-Based Teaching Approach
C.The Audio-Lingual Approach
D.The Audio-Visual Approach

【答案】 C
25、The issue is how to __________ radioactive waste.
A.deal
B.dispose
C.disposal
D.do

【答案】 B
26、Which of the following is not a goal of listening？
A.Understanding the intention of the speakers according to intonation and stress
B.Understanding conversations on familiar topics and extract information and idea
C.Understanding main ideas and new words with the help of the context
D.Understanding and reciting the stories at normal speed and grasping their causes and effects

【答案】 D
27、Passage 2
A.are becoming more cautious about the products they are going to buy
B.are still not willing to pay more for products with green labeling
C.are becoming more aware of the effects different products have on the environment
D.still do not know the exact impact of different products on the environment

【答案】 D
28、You must face the reality and know the environment__________.
A.that you get
B.where you have
C.when you stay
D.you are in

【答案】 D
29、To assess how well students are able to apply what they have learned in completing a given task, a teacher would use __________assessment.
A.performance
B.self
C.competence
D.peer

【答案】 A
30、If a teacher asks students to fill in the blanks in a passage with "that", "which" or "whom",he/she is least likely focusing on grammar at __________.
A.lexical level
B.syntactic level
C.discourse level
D.morphological level

【答案】 D
31、请阅读Passage 1，完成第小题。
A.Family, culture and society play an active part
B.Bad school environment is the leading cause of student cheating
C.Parents are always to blame for their children's cheating behaviour
D.Cheating exists primarily because students learn bad things from TV

【答案】 A
32、Peer-editing during class is an important step of the _________ approach to teaching writing.
A.genre-based
B.content-based
C.process-oriented
D.product-oriented

【答案】 C
33、How many consonant clusters exist in the sentence "The story was splashed across the frontpage of the newspaper"
A.2
B.3
C.4
D.5

【答案】 D
34、The water could not flow freely because the pipe was__________.
A.blocked
B.trapped
C.loaded
D.struck

【答案】 A
35、What should you think about in trying to find your career? You are probably better at some school subjects than others. These may show strengths that you can use in your work. A boy who is good at mathematics can use that in an engineering career. A girl who spells well and likes English may be good at office work. So it is important to know the subjects you do well in at school. On the other hand, you may not have any specially strong or weak subjects but your records show a general satisfactory standard. Although not all subjects can be used directly in a job, they may have indirect value. A knowledge of history is not required for most jobs but if history is one of your good subjects you will have learned to remember facts and details. This is an ability that can be useful in many jobs.
A.a waste of time that could have been spent on study
B.useful for his future work
C.a good way to earn extra money
D.a good way to find out his weak points

【答案】 B
36、The British Medical Journal recently featured a strong response to what was judged an inappropriately lenient reaction by a medical school to a student cheating in an examination.
A.Family, culture and society play an active part
B.Bad school environment is the leading cause of student cheating
C.Parents are always to blame for their children's cheating behaviour
D.Cheating exists primarily because students learn bad things from TV

【答案】 A
37、When a teacher asks the students to find some key words from a text quickly, he/she is intended to train students' __________strategy in reading class.
A.skimming
B.scanning
C.extensive reading
D.intensive reading

【答案】 B
38、Passage 1
A.Questions are raised first and then experiments to answer them are cited
B.Opinions are given first and then evidences against them are quoted
C.Statements come first and examples supporting them follow
D.People's long held beliefs are cited first and exceptions come after

【答案】 A
39、The results of the study indicated that it was the type of fat_______made the difference．
A.that
B.what
C.who
D.as

【答案】 A
40、Total Physical Response as a TEFL method is more often used for teaching__________ .
A.children
B.adults
C.ESP course
D.GE course

【答案】 A
41、Which activity is appropriate in the post-speaking step?
A.Evaluate
B.Group discussion
C.Presentation
D.Self-correction

【答案】 A
42、In writing, students may not know how to put something into proper English and thus ask their teacher for help. Here the teacher is to play the role of a/an__________.
A.facilitator
B.assessor
C.controller
D.participant

【答案】 A
43、__________assessment is designed to provide a measure of performance that is it
A.Criterion-referenced
B.Norm-referenced
C.Formative
D.Summative

【答案】 B
44、Which of the following may better check students′ ability of using a grammatical structure
A.Having them work out the rule
B.Having them give some examples
C.Having them explain the meaning
D.Having them explain the structure

【答案】 B
45、Despite differences in conversational style, speakers are helped by automatic patterns in daily interactions such as "Hi". "Hi", known as_______
A.adjacency pairs
B.preference structure
C.dispreference structure
D.insertion sequence

【答案】 B
46、Which of the following questions can be used in the questionnaire for assessing participation?
A.Did you get all the questions right in today's class
B.Did you finish the task on time
C.Can you use the strategies we have learned today
D.What did you do in your group work today

【答案】 D
47、Passage 2
A.Critical
B.Indifferent
C.Supportive
D.Compromising

【答案】 A
48、Some teachers teach reading by introducing new vocabulary and structure first and thengoing over the text sentence by sentence and paragraph by paragraph with the students. This way is_________known as
A.top-down model
B.bottom-up model
C.interactive model
D.integrative model

【答案】 B
49、Many people believe the glare from snow causes snow-blindness． Yet, dark glasses or not,they find themselves suffering from headaches and watering eyes, and even snow-blindness, when exposed to several hours of "snow light"．
A.concentrating to the solid white terrain
B.searching for something to look at in snow-covered terrain
C.providing the eyes with something to focus on
D.covering the eyeballs with fluid

【答案】 C
50、In fact, they would rather have left for London __________ in Birmingham.
A.to stay
B.in order to stay
C.than have stayed
D.instead of having stayed

【答案】 C
51、What would you say to the hotel receptionist to get a double room?__________
A.Rent us a double room
B.Book us a double room
C.We'd like to have a double room
D.Let's have a double room

【答案】 C
52、She（ ）it very well when she described her younger brother as “brilliant but lazy”.
A.put
B.made
C.assume
D.interpreteD

【答案】 A
53、First there were hammers banging．Then paint brushes．Then carpet．Soon we had a new room above the garage．And my grandmother moved in.
A.To illustrate the lack of privacy in a three-generation family
B.To show nostalgia for his happy childhood life in a big family
C.To demonstrate the role economy plays in shaping family structures
D.To highlight the common problems encountered by immigrant families

【答案】 C
54、Either you or one of your students__________to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.
A.are
B.is
C.have
D.be

【答案】 B
55、The factory operated_______until the order was filled.
A.at times
B.to the minute
C.day by day
D.around the clock

【答案】 D
56、请阅读短文。
A.refrains from
B.holds back
C.digs into
D.worries about

【答案】 C
57、Advertisers tend to think big and perhaps this is why they're always coming in for criticism．
A.Because advertisers often brag
B.Because critics think advertisement is a "waste of money"
C.Because customers are encouraged to buy more than necessary
D.Because customers pay more

【答案】 A
58、Walnut trees __________ environment stresses such as drought by producing significant amountsof a substance similar to aspirin.
A.turn to
B.confirm to
C.contribute to
D.respond to

【答案】 D
59、Being__________ of money, she managed to save enough for a holiday.
A.economic
B.economical
C.economics
D.economies

【答案】 B
60、Astronomer Heidi Hammer, a proponent of science education, conveys a passion for planetary science that her fascinated audience find___
A.equivocal
B.archaic
C.timid
D.infectious

【答案】 D
61、When a teacher organizes group work, which of the following might be of the least con-cern?
A.Increasing peer interaction
B.Increasing individual practice
C.Developing language accuracy
D.Providing variety and dynamics

【答案】 C
62、请阅读Passage l。完成第小题。
A.There is still a long way to go for economists to genuinely contribute to globalhealth
B.Economists' role in global health is, to a large extent, negative
C.Economists increased the inequality of resource allocations in global health
D.Economics is only one science among many that policy makers have to take into account in providing health care programs

【答案】 A
63、Founded in 2003, the company specializes in canned fruits and vegetables and food export business.
A.quick-freezing
B.quick-frozen
C.quickly-freezing
D.quickly-frozen

【答案】 B
64、Passage 2
A.live in very hot temperatures
B.live in very cold temperatures
C.manufacture oxygen
D.all of the above

【答案】 D
65、There are many different ways of presenting grammar in the classroom. Among them, three are most frequently used and discussed. Which one does not be|ong to them?
A.The deductive method
B.The inductive method
C.The guided discovery method