1992年北京高考英语真题及答案.doc

1992年北京高考英语真题及答案第I卷(三部分，共85分)第一部分(K) 英语知识KI. 语音和拼写知识(共10小题，计分5%)A) 从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。例：havegave B. save C. hat D. made答案是C。1. dangerousA. Canadian B. January C. balance D. advanced2. frequentlyA. president B. fresh C. fever D. electric3. researchA. surface B. tear C. surround D. disappear4. cousinA. thirsty B. resist C. anxious D. universe5. exactA. expert B. exhibition C. exercise D. existB) 以下所给单词均不完整，从A、B、SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-C、D中选出适当的字母或字母组合，使其完整与正确。例： alr _ dyA. ea B. ee C. ie D. eu答案是A。6. Europ _ nA. ea B. ae C. ia D. ie7. requ _A. are B. iar C. ier D. ire8. c_n_lA. o; a B. o; e C. a; a D. a; e9. immed _ tely A. ea B. ei C. ie D. ia10.spl_nd _ dA. e; e B. e; i C. a; i D. a; e KII. 单项填空(共30小题，计分15%)从A、B、BC、D中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。例：He comes late sometimes, _?A. is he B. isnt he C. comes he D. doesnt he答案是D。11. Little Jim should love _ to the theatre this evening.A. to be taken B. to take C. being taken D. taking12.Could I borrow your dictionary?Yes, of course you _.A. might B. will C. can D. should13. Shall we go skating or stay at home?Which _ do yourself?A. do you rather B. would you rather C. will you rather D. should you rather14. I usually go there by train.Why not _ by boat for a change?A. to try going B. trying to go C. to try and go D. try going15. Hello. May I speak to Zhao Hua?Yes. _.A. My names Zhao Hua B. Im Zhao HuaC. This is Zhao Hua speaking D. Zhao Huas me16. When Jack arrived he learned Mary _ for almost an hour.A. had gone B. had set off C. had left D. had been away17. I really dont want to go to the party, but I dont see how I can _ it.A. get back from B. get out of C. get away D. get off18. I would appreciate _ back this afternoon.A. you to call B. you call C. your calling D. youre calling19. Have a nice weekend!A. The same to you B. You do too C. The same as you D. You have it too20.The doctor will be free _.A. 10 minutes later B. after 10 minutes C. in 10 minutes D. 10 minutes after21. How _ can you finish the drawing?A. often B. soon C. long D. rapid . soon&nbs22. Do you know our town at all?No, this is the first time I _ here.A. was B. have been C. came D. am coming23. Mr Zhang gave the textbooks to all the pupils except _ who had already taken them.A. the ones B. ones C. some D. the others24. _ terrible weather weve been having these days!A. How a B. What a C. How D. What25. Therere so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I cant make up my mind _ to buy.A. what B. which &nbFONsp; C. how D. where26. -We could have walked to the station; it was so near.Yes. A taxi _ at all necessary.A. wasnt B. hadnt been C. wouldnt be D. wont be27. In the dark street, there wasnt a single person _ she could turn for help.A. that B. who C. from whom D. to whom28. Which is _ country, Canada or Australia?A. a large B. larger C. a larger D. the larger29. Shortly after the accident, two _ police were sent to the spot to keep order.A. dozen of B. dozens C. dozen D. dozens of30.It was not _ she took off her dark glasses _ I realized she was a famous film star.A. when; that B. until; that C. until; when D. when; then31. If city noises _ from increasing, people_ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.A. are not kept; will have to B. are not kept; have toC. do not keep; will have to D. do not keep; have to32. _ the 2000 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing is not known yet.A. Whenever B. If C. Whether D. That33. Go and get your coat. Its _ you left it.A. there B. where C. there where D. where there34. John was so sleepy that he could hardly keep his eyes_.A. open B. to be opened C. to open D. opening35. It worried her a bit _ her hair was turning grey.A. while B. that C. if D. for36. -Wheres Jack?-I think hes still in _ bed, but he might just be in _ bathroom.A. (不填); (不填) B. the; the C. the; (不填) D. (不填); the37. -Will you give this message to Mr White, please?-Sorry, I cant. He _.A. doesnt any more work here B. doesnt5pt 168.0pt any longer here workC. doesnt work any more here D. doesnt work here any longer38. We have worked out the plan and now we must put it into _.A. fact B. reality C. practice D. deed39. _ a reply, he decided to write again.A. Not receiving B. Receiving not C. Not having received D. Having not received40.Tom _ into the house when no one _.A. slipped; was looking B. had slipped; lookedC. slipped; had looked D. was slipping; looked 第二部分(KU) 英语知识综合运用KU. 完形填空(共25小题，计分25%)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41-65各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。On Thursday afternoon Mrs Clarke locked the door and went to the womens club as usual. It was a pleasant way of passing time _41_ an old woman who lived _42_.When she came home she sensed something _43_. Had someone got in? The back door and the windows were all _44_ and there was no _45_ of forced entry (进入). Had _46_ been taken? She went from room to room, _47_, and found her camera and spare watch _48_.The following Thursday she went out at her _49_ time, but didnt go to the club. _50_, she took a short walk in a park nearby and came home, _51_ herself in through the back door. She settled down to wait and see what would _52_.It was 4 oclock when the front doorbell rang. Mrs Clarke was _53_ tea at the time. The bell rang again, and _54_ she heard her letter-box being pushed open. _55_ the kettle (壶) of boiling water, she moved quietly _56_ the door. A _57_ of wire appeared through the letter-box, and then a _58_. The wire turned and caught around the knob (圆形旋钮) on the door-lock. Mrs Clarke raised the kettle and _59_ the water over the hand. _60_ was heard outside as the _61_ fell to the floor and the hand was pulled back, which was _62_ by the sound of running feet.It wasnt long _63_ the police caught the thief. And Mrs Clarke was greatly _64_at the club for her successful _65_.41. A. by B. to C. with D. for42. A. lonely B. alone C. away D. busily43. A. terrible B. uncomfortable C. unusual D. bad44. A. locked B. opened C. broken D. fixed45. A. scene B. show C. sign D. sight46. A. anything B. nothing C. money D. jewels47. A. looking B. examining C. searching D. checking48. A. losing B. missing C. leaving D. disappearing49. A. same B. spare C. special D. usual50.A. Therefore B. However C. Instead D. Again51. A. pushing B. letting C. pulling D. leading52. A. appear B. follow C. happen D. continue53. A. cooking B. making C. burning D. serving54. A. the next moment B. for a whileC. in time D. at once55. A. Putting down B. Laying asideC. Picking up D. Taking away 56. A. towards B. away from C. from behind D. near57. A. pile B. set C. lot D. piece58. A. knife B. hand C. letter D. key59. A. spread B. dropped C. poured D. covered60.A. A sad voice B. A strange noise C. A warning shout D. A sharp cry61. A. key B. kettle C. door-lock D. wire62. A. followed B. caused C. produced D. ended63. A. before B. since C. until D. when64. A. surprised B. admired C. inspired D. supported65. A. self-satisfaction B. self-protectionC. self-respect D. self-service第三部分(U) 英语应用英语应用UI. 阅读理解(共20小题，计分40%)阅读下列短文，并做每篇后面的题目。从四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Shu Pulong has helped at least 1000 people bitten (咬) by snakes.” It was seeing people with snake bites (伤口) that led me to this career, “ he said.In 1963, after his army service, Shu entered a medical school and later became a doctor of Chinese medicine. As part of his studies he had to work in the mountains. There he often heard of people who had their arms and legs cut off after a snake bite in order to save their lives.The sad story touched me so much that I decided to devote myself to helping people bitten by snakes” Shu said.66. The best headline (标题) for this newspaper article is_.A. Astonishing Medicine B. Farmer Loses ArmC. Dangerous Bites D. Snake Doctor67. The farmer lost his arm because _.A. the cloth was wrapped too tightly B. he cut it off to save his lifeC. Shu wasnt there to help him D. he was alone in the fields68. Shu decided to devote himself to snake medicine because_.A. he wanted to save peoples arms and legsB. he had studied it at a medical schoolC. he had seen snakes biting peopleD. his army service had finished69. Why did Shu go into the mountains?A. He wanted to study snake bites.B. He wanted to help the farmers.C. He was being trained to be a doctor.D. He was expected to serve in the army.70.Which of the following words can take the place of the word career in the first paragraph (段) ? 10.A. conclusion B. story C. incident D. job BSam and Joe were astronauts. There was once a very dangerous trip and the more experienced astronauts knew there was only a small chance of coming back alive (活着). Sam and Joe, however, thought it would be exciting though a little dangerous.” Were the best men for the job, “they said to the boss.” There may be problems, but we can find the answers.” “Theyre the last people Id trust, “ thought the boss.” But all the other astronauts have refused to go.”Once they were in space, Joe had to go outside to make some repairs. When the repairs were done, he tried to get back inside the spaceship. But the door was locked. He knocked but there was no answer. He knocked again, louder this time, and again no answer came. Then he hit the door as hard as he could and finally a voice said, “Whos there?” “Its me! Who else could it be?” shouted Joe. Sam let him in all right but you can imagine that Joe never asked to go on a trip with Sam again!71. Most of the astronauts were unwilling to go on the trip because _.A. there was little chance of being selectedB. they werent experienced enoughC. they thought they might get killedD. it wasnt exciting enough72. Why were Sam and Joe chosen?A. The boss wanted them to get more experience.B. The boss trusted them more than anyone else.C. They were the last people who wanted to go.D. They were the only men who offered to go.73. What did Sam and Joe think the trip would be like?A. There would be serious problems.B. There wouldnt be any danger.C. It would be long and tiring.D. It would be exciting.74. Joe didnt want to work with Sam again probably because he thought Sam _.A. was very slow and possibly deafB. didnt know how to operate the doorC. was less experienced than he wasD. didnt know how to do repairs75. The writer tells this story to _.A. show the dangerous side of the astronauts lifeB. show the funny side of the astronauts lifeC. make people laughD. make people think COne Sunday, Mark decided to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dan, but Dan happened to be away. Dans brother John offered to go instead though he did not know anyS style=FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: thing about sailing. Mark agreed and they set out to sea.Soon they found themselves in a thick fog. Mark was sure they would be hit by a big ship. Fortunately he saw a large buoy (浮标) through the fog and decided to tie the boat to it for safety. As he was getting onto the buoy, however, he dropped the wet rope. The boat moved away in the fog carrying John, who did not know how to use the radio. He drifted (漂流) about and was not seen until twelve hours later.Mark spent the night on the buoy. In the early morning he fell asleep. He was having a bad dream when a shout woke him up. A ship, the Good Hope, came up and he climbed onto it and thanked the captain. The captain told him that John had been picked up by another ship and the ships captain had sent out a message.” Without the message I would not have found you on the buoy, “ he said.76. Why didnt Mark and Dan go sailing together?A. Dan asked his brother to go instead.B. Dan was in some other place.C. Mark was in some other place.D. Mark would like to go with John.77. Mark tried to tie the boat to the buoy so that _.A. he could spend the night on it while John was looking for helpB. he and John could go sailing again whe