[人教版][高二下英语选修7][第10讲-Traveling-abroad-B]-演练方阵-(教师版).docx

演练方阵
第10讲 Traveling abroad (B)

基础巩固

一、单项填空
1. What I need is ______ book that contains ______ ABC of oil painting.
A. a; / B. the; /
C. the; an D. a; the
2. He can speak English，German，French and Japanese. He is nearly a man with a(an)________for language.
A. gift B. present
C. ability D. wish
3. It’s said that the book ________ many events that can’t be found in other books.
A. writes B. prints
C. covers D. reads
4. ________ worries me the way he keeps changing his mind.
A. This B. That
C. What D. It
5. Mum went shopping._______I started to prepare lunch.
A. But B. Meanwhile
C. However D. That
6. How you ________ your spare time is an interesting question.
A. employ B. make use
C. cost D. take advantage
7. With his attention ________on the shops along the roadside，he knocked an old man down while riding to school.
A. concentrating B. concentrated
C. to concentrate D. concentrates
8. The wall was built along the river ________ floods.
A. in case B. in case of
C. in the case of D. in that case
9. My English teacher’s humor was ________ make every student burst into laughter.
A. so as to B. such as to
C. such that D. so that
10. The quality of a processed food largely ________ the raw material and the way it ________.
A. relies on; processes B. depends on; processes
C. depends on; is processed D. decides on; is processed
11. —You ________ part in the party in time.
—Sorry，I was delayed by the accident.
A. are supposed to take B. have supposed to take
C. are supposed to have taken D. supposed to take
12. ________in her finest skirt, the girl tried to make herself ________at the party.
A. Dressed; noticing B. Dressing; noticed
C. Dressing; noticing D. Dressed; noticed
13. So difficult ________ it to live in an English speaking country that I was determined to learn English.
A. I have felt B. have I felt
C. I did feel D. did I feel
14. She made the demand that she ________ at once.
A. leave B. leaves
C. left D. to be left
15. —The plane is due to take off at 7:50 from the airport.________ we fail to arrive there in time?
—Try to take another flight then.
A. What if B. As if
C. Even if D. Only if
16. I informed her mother ________ her safe arrival.
A. of B. over
C. for D. by
17. A lot of searching and rescuing dogs are needed to ________ the soldiers________ searching for people buried and trapped in the ruins.
A. assist; that B. assist; in
C. assist; of D. assist; from
18. Last night I watched Milan A. C. ________football on TV.
A. were playing B. to play
C. played D. play
19. It was raining heavily. Little Mary felt cold, so she stood________ to her mother.
A. close B. closely
C. closed D. closing
20. We didn’t feel surprised when we found he fixed his eyes on the food with a(n)________expression on his face，for we knew that he hadn’t eaten anything for 3 days.
A. anxious B. worried
C. eager D. curious

二、用所给短语补全句子

adjust to, keep it up, fit in, as far as one is concerned, be occupied with, in comfort, substitute…for…, make preparations for, (be) acknowledged as, meet the requirement of

1. He doesn’t care about examinations and never ________ them.
2. If only he could ______, he would break the world record.
3. I don’t care what you think. ______, what they did was wrong.
4. The children find it difficult to ____________ the new school.
5. I found it really easy to _________ because her family is similar to mine.
6. They love nice things and like to live __________.
7. Who is widely _________ the best football player in the world?
8. In some factories, cheaper materials are often _________ the better, more expensive kind.
9. At present Mary ________ the translation of an English novel.
10. A degree in engineering will __________ the new job.

三、语法填空（阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。）
First, reading books 1 (be) fun. You can always keep yourself 2 (interest) and it can help you have an enjoyable time if you like reading. This is especially useful when the weather is bad. It is a(n) 3 (relax) hobby too.
Next, you can read a book anywhere: in a car, on a plane, in bed—even in the bath. 4 you need is a book! Reading is a convenient hobby as it is easy to stop and start again.
Another good reason for reading books is 5 it is useful. If you read as a hobby you 6 (get) better and better at it. This means that you will read faster and become 7 (good) at understanding what you read. As your reading improves, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much easier. Many school subjects depend 8 good reading and, as you read you learn more and more.
Good readers are most likely to be good 9 (write), too. They are usually good at 10 (spell) as well, and have more things to write about. Reading books is really a wonderful hobby.

四、短文改错（共10处）
My father was the biology professor. When I was young, he was used to take me to the biology lab, there I saw mice, cats and other animals. My father also influenced me through nature walks. He often took me on a walk in the backyard. We would catch frogs, snakes and bird. He seemed know everything about wildlife. Eighteen years later, think about my father and his influence on my life, I feel very luckily. I am grateful that I got the chance to learn from her. He helps me develop my interest in all that was alive and sometimes dead around me.

能力提升

一、完形填空
On Thursday afternoon, Mrs. Clarke locked the door and went to the women’s club as usual. It was a pleasant way of passing time 1 an old woman who lived 2 .
When she came home, she sensed something 3 .Had someone got in? The back door and the windows were all locked and there was no 4 of forced entry （进入）. Had anything been taken? She went from room to room, 5 , and found her camera and spare watch missing.
The following Thursday, she went out at her usual time，but didn’t go to the club. 6 , she took a short walk in a park nearby and came home, 7 herself in through the back door. She settled down to wait and see what would 8 .
It was 4 o’clock when the front doorbell rang. Mrs. Clarke was 9 tea at the time. The bell rang again, and 10 she heard her letter box being pushed open. 11 the kettle（壶）of boiling water, she moved quietly 12 the door. A piece of wire（金属丝）appeared through the letter box, and then a 13 .The wire turned and caught around the knob（圆形旋钮）on the door lock. Mrs. Clarke raised the kettle and 14 the water over the hand. 15 was heard outside as the 16 fell to the floor and the hand was pulled back, which was 17 by the sound of running feet.
It wasn’t long 18 the police caught the thief. And Mrs. Clarke was greatly 19 at the club for her successful 20 .
( )1. A. by B. to C. with D. for
( )2. A. lonely B. alone C. away D. busily
( )3. A. terrible B. uncomfortable C. unusual D. bad
( )4. A. information B. show C. sign D. sight
( )5. A. looking B. examining C. searching D. checking
( )6. A. Therefore B. However C. Instead D. Again
( )7. A. pushing B. letting C. pulling D. leading
( )8. A. appear B. follow C. happen D. do
( )9. A. cooking B. making C. burning D. serving
( )10. A. at once B. for a while C. in time D. the next moment
( )11. A. Putting down B. Laying aside C. Picking up D. Taking away
( )12. A. towards B. away from C. from behind D. near
( )13. A. knife B. hand C. letter D. key
( )14. A. used B. dropped C. poured D. covered
( )15. A. A sad voice B. A strange noise C. A low shout D. A sharp cry
( )16. A. key B. kettle C. door lock D. wire
( )17. A. followed B. caused C. produced D. ended
( )18. A. before B. since C. until D. when
( )19. A. surprised B. praised C. encouraged D. supported
( )20. A. self-service B. self-protection C．self-respect D . self-satisfaction

二、阅读理解
(A)
Cold weather can be hard on pets, just like it can be hard on people. Sometimes owners forget that their cats are just as used to the warm shelter（住所）as they are. Some owners will leave their animals outside for a long period of time, thinking that all animals are used to living outdoors. This can put their pets in danger of serious illness. There are things you can do to keep your animal warm and safe.
Keep your pets inside as much as you can when the weather is bad. If you have to take them out, stay outside with them. When you’re cold enough to go inside, they probably are too. If you must leave them outside for a long time, make sure they have a warm, solid shelter against the wind, thick bedding, and plenty of non-frozen water.
If left alone outside, dogs and cats can be very smart in their search for warm shelter. They can dig into snow banks or hide somewhere. Watch them closely when they are left outdoors, and provide them with shelter of good quality. Keep an eye on your pet’s water. Sometimes owners don’t realize that a water bowl has frozen and their pet can’t get anything to drink. Animals that don’t have clean and unfrozen water may drink dirty water outside, which may contain something unhealthy for them.
1. What do we learn about pets from Paragraph 1?
A. They are often forgotten by their owners.
B. They are used to living outdoors.]
C. They build their own shelter.
D. They like to stay in warm places.
2. Why are pet owners asked to stay with their pets when they are out in cold weather?
A. To know when to bring them inside.
B. To keep them from eating bad food.
C. To help them find shelters.
D. To keep them company.
3. What is the purpose of this text?
A. To solve a problem.
B. To give practical advice.
C. To tell an interesting story.
D. To present a research result.
(B)
You may think that sailing is a difficult sport, but it is really not hard to learn it. You do not need to be strong. But you need to be quick. And you need to understand a few basic rules about the wind.
First, you must ask yourself, “Where is the wind coming from? Is it coming from ahead or behind or from the side?” You must think about this all the time on the boat. The wind direction tells you what to do with the sail.
Let’s start with the wind blowing from the behind. This means the wind and the boat are going in the same direction. Then you must always keep the sail outside the boat. It should be at a 90° angle（角度）to the boat. Then it will catch the wind best.
If the wind is blowing from the side, it is blowing across the boat. In this case, you must keep the sail half way outside the boat. It should be at a 45° angle to the boat. It needs to be out far enough to catch the wind, but it shouldn’t flap（摆动）. It shouldn’t look like on a flagpole. If it is flapping, it is probably out too far, and the boat will slow down.
Sailing into the wind is not possible. If you try, the sail will flap and the boat will stop. You may want to go in that direction. It is possible, but you can’t go in a straight line. You must go first in one direction and then in another. This is called tacking. When you are tacking, you must always keep the sail inside the boat.
4. What should you consider first while sailing?
A. Sailors’ strength. B. Wave levels.
C. Wind directions. D. Size of sails.om]
5. What does the word “It” underlined in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A. The boat. B. The wind. C. The sail. D. The angle.
6. What do you have to do when sailing against the wind?
A. Move in a straight line. B. Allow the sail to flap.
C. Lower the sail. D. Tack the boat.
7. Where can you probably find the text?
A. In a popular magazine. B. In a tourist guidebook.
C. In a physics textbook. D. In an official report.
(C)
Facial expressions carry meaning that is determined by situations and relationships. For example, in American culture（文化）the smile is in general an expression of pleasure. Yet it also has other uses. A woman’s smile at a police officer does not carry the same meaning as the smile she gives to a young child. A smile may show love or politeness. It can also hide true feelings. It often causes confusion（困惑） across cultures. For example, many people in Russia smiling at strangers in public to be unusual and even improper. Yet many Americans smile freely at strangers in public places (although this is less common in big cities). Some Russians believe that Americans smile in the wrong places; some Americans believe that Russians don’t smile enough. In Southeast Asian culture, a smile is frequently used to cover painful feelings. Vietnamese people may tell a sad story but end the story with a smile.
Our faces show emotions（情感）, but we should not attempt to “read” people from another culture as we would “read” someone from our own culture. The fact that members of one culture do not express their emotions as openly as do members of another does not mean that they do not experience emotions. Rather, there are cultural differences in the amount of facial expressions permitted. For example, in public and in formal situations many Japanese do not show their emotions as freely as Americans do. When with friends, Japanese and Americans seem to show their emotions similarly.
It is difficult to generalize about Americans and facial expressiveness because of personal and cultural differences in the United States. People from certain cultural backgrounds in the United States seem to be more facially expressive than others. The key is to try not to judge people whose ways of showing emotion are different. If we judge according to our own cultural habits, we may make the mistake of “reading” the other person incorrectly.
8. What does the smile usually mean in the U.S.?
A. Love. B. Politeness. C. Joy. D. Thankfulness.
9. The author mentions the smile of the Vietnamese to prove that smile can ___ .
A. show friendliness to strangers
B. be used to hide true feelings
C. be used in the wrong places
D. show personal habits
10. What should we do before attempting to “read” people?
A. Learn about their relations with others.
B. Understand their cultural backgrounds.
C. Find out about their past experience.
D. Figure out what they will do next.
11. What would be the best