XX届高考英语Units-13～14-Healthy-eating-Festivals知识点复习.docx

XX届高考英语Units 13～14　Healthy eating　Festivals知识点复习
　　Units13～14　Healthyeating　Festivals　
　　Ⅰ.单项填空
　　．johnwas________tospendhissummerholidaysinthatmountainvillage.
　　A．suggested
　　B．advised
　　c．demanded
　　D．hoped
　　解析：此题考查advisesb.todosth.句式的被动语态。suggest，demand和hope均不能跟
　　动词不定式的复合结构。
　　答案：B
　　2．julietisoneofthewomenwhoalways________thelatestfashions.
　　A．makeupfor
　　B．getalongwith
　　c．keepupwith
　　D．putupwith
　　解析：makeupfor“补偿”；getalongwith“和……相处；进展”；keepupwith“跟
　　上；紧跟”；putupwith“忍耐，忍受”。句意是“朱丽叶是紧跟最新时尚的女人之一。”
　　答案：c
　　3.Evenafterhoursofworkhis________neverseemstogiveout.
　　A．energy
　　B．force
　　c．power
　　D．fuel
　　解析：energy“精力；能源”；force“暴力；军力”；power“动力；权力；能力”；
　　fuel“燃料；油料”。题意是“即使工作几个小时后，他的精力似乎仍没用尽。”
　　答案：A
　　4．Ahurricanehitthecitylastnightandalarge________ofdamagewasdoneinaveryshort
　　time.
　　A．number
　　B．deal
　　c．amount
　　D．sum
　　解析：alargenumberof修饰可数名词；agreat/gooddealof或alargeamountof修饰不可
　　数名词；alargesumof通常指大量的钱。
　　答案：c
　　5．Iam________moneythisweek；canyoulendmesome?
　　A．lackof
　　B．lackingfor
　　c．shortof
　　D．shortfor
　　解析：“缺乏，缺少”常用belackingin或beshortof表达。
　　答案：c
　　6．Eatingtoomuchfatandsugarmakesyou________weightveryeasily.
　　A．put
　　B．gain
　　c．increase
　　D．pick
　　解析：gainweight或putonweight意为“增加体重”。
　　答案：B
　　7．oftenhe________sitforhoursdoingnothingatallwhenhewasinlowspirits.
　　A．should
　　B．would
　　c．could
　　D．might
　　解析：would有时相当于usedto，表示过去的习惯动作。
　　答案：B
　　8．Thisisthetotalcostoftheholiday,________everything.
　　A．takingin
　　B．bringingin
　　c．gettingin
　　D．callingin
　　解析：takein“包括”；bringin“引进；赚钱”；getin“进入”；callin“把……叫
　　来；召集；邀请”。
　　答案：A
　　9．Therisingcrimeratehasbecome________majorconcernof________society.
　　A．the；the
　　B．a；/
　　c．/；the
　　D．a；a
　　解析：concern作“关心的事或人”解时，是可数名词；society作“社会”解时，前面
　　不加冠词。
　　答案：B
　　0．Thetaxidriveroften________passengerstotaketheirbelongingswhentheyleavethecar.
　　A．watches
　　B．catches
　　c．remembers
　　D．reminds
　　解析：remindsb.todosth.“提醒某人做某事”。其他三个词后均不可接动词不定式的复
　　合结构。
　　答案：D
　　Ⅱ.完形填空
　　onefamilyagreedwiththeideathatmoneyreallycanbuyhappiness—sendthekidstosummercamp！Sotheysenttheirsonjoeyawayforthereason.Hewas__1__ashappyaboutthearrangementashis__2__，forafteraboutthreeweeks，theyfinallyreceiveda__3__.Bothparentshuddledtogethertoreadit.Afteramoment，joey’smother__4__andsaidtoherhusband，“well，itcertainlyisjoey.”
　　Thecardreads：“DearmomandDad，theyare__5__everyonewritehome.Love，joey.”
　　Attimes，familiesmayneedsome__6__.Theyalsoneedtogetherness—lotsofit.Andthoseofuswholiveinfamilies__7__thatourfamilyisfarfrom__8__，evenonthebestofdays.Butperfectionisnot__9__forastrongfamilylife.
　　whatisrequired，accordingtofamilyexpertNickSinnett，arethreebasics.“whenyouhaveastrong__10__life，”hesaid，“youreceivethe__11__thatyouareloved，thatyouare__12__，andthatyouareimportant.The__13__intakeofloveandaffectionandrespect...givesyouinnerresourcestodealwithlifemore__14__.”
　　Love，affectionand__15__—adynamictrioinanystrongfamily.wherethereislovethereisaplaceof__16__andsecurity.wherethereisaffectionthereisaplaceof__17__.Andwherethereisrespectthereisaplacewherethemindandspiritcan__18__.
　　Notallofusliveinfamilygroups.Butweprobablycamefromfamiliesandtherejustmaybeafamilyinourfuture.
　　Dr.joyceBrothershas__19__herlifetomarriageandfamilyissues.Shesays，“whenyoulookatyourlife，thegreatesthappinessisfamilyhappiness.”Thatcanbe__20__inanyfamilywhereyouareloved，youarecaredforandwhereyouaremadetofeelimportant.makethisthreepartsofyourfamilylifeandyouwilltrulyfindhappiness.
　　.A.clearly
　　B．obviously
　　c．generally
　　D．finally
　　答案：B
　　2．A.parents
　　B．classmates
　　c．students
　　D．teachers
　　答案：A
　　3．A.note
　　B．letter
　　c．postcard
　　D．message
　　答案：c
　　4．A.lookedup
　　B．lookedaway
　　c．lookeddown
　　D．lookedthrough
　　答案：A
　　5．A.advising
　　B．suggesting
　　c．letting
　　D．making
　　答案：D
　　6．A.space
　　B．room
　　c．area
　　D．time
　　答案：A
　　7．A.understand
　　B．realize
　　c．master
　　D．enjoy
　　答案：B
　　8．A.correct
　　B．right
　　c．perfect
　　D．actual
　　答案：c
　　9．A.ordered
　　B．wanted
　　c．demanded
　　D．required
　　答案：D
　　0．A.school
　　B．family
　　c．camp
　　D．everyday
　　答案：B
　　1．A.message
　　B．idea
　　c．thought
　　D．ambition
　　答案：A
　　2．A.worriedabout
　　B．lookedafter
　　c．caredfor
　　D．takencare
　　答案：c
　　3．A.active
　　B．negative
　　c．positive
　　D．passive
　　答案：c
　　4．A.successfully
　　B．gently
　　c．easily
　　D．hardly
　　答案：A
　　5．A.care
　　B．respect
　　c．friendship
　　D．spirit
　　答案：B
　　6．A.danger
　　B．closeness
　　c．stability
　　D．safety
　　答案：D
　　7．A.coldness
　　B．hotness
　　c．warmth
　　D．happiness
　　答案：c
　　8．A.wave
　　B．develop
　　c．stay
　　D．show
　　答案：B
　　9．A.attended
　　B．come
　　c．devoted
　　D．grown
　　答案：c
　　20．A.wrong
　　B．true
　　c．real
　　D．proper
　　答案：B
　　Ⅲ.阅读理解
　　youmayopenyourelectronicmailandfindinformationabouthowtobuymedicine，cheapairlinetickets，booksand，ofcourse，computersandcomputerproducts.Theremayalsobeoffersforinvestmentdeals，bankloansandspecialholidays.However，tomanycomputerusers，thisuseofelectronicspamtosellproductshasbecomeamajorproblemasitmakescomputercommunicationmoredifficult.
　　manycompanieswhowanttosendagreatdealofadvertisingmightusetheservicesofa“spammer”．Aspammerisapersonorcompanythatusescomputerstosendoutmillionsofcopiesofthesamesalesinformation.Spammersfinde­mailaddressesfromwebsites，newsgroupsand“chatrooms”wherepeoplesendmessagestoeachother.mostspamissentbycompanieswhoaretryingtogetyoutobuytheirproducts.Someofthesearehonestcompaniesthatoffergoodproductsorservicesatafairprice.Thesecompaniescanoffertheirproductsatacheaperpricethanyoumightfindinastore.However，muchofthespamontheInternetissentbycriminalswhoaretryingtosellproductsthatdonotexistorofferservicestheywillnotprovide.Theyareonlyinterestedinstealingyourmoney.whenyouanswertheirspamyoufindyouareexpectedtosendthemmoneyandreceiveagift.onecountryinAfricahasbecomefamousforthenumberofcriminalswhotryeveryknowntricktoseparatepeoplefromtheirmoney.
　　.whatdoestheunderlinedword“spam”inPara.2probablyreferto?
　　A．Unwantedelectronicinformationthatreachescomputerusers.
　　B．computervirusthatcausescomputercommunicationdifficulties.
　　c．Advertisementssentoutbycompanieswhowanttoselltheirproducts.
　　D．companiesthatsendoutmillionsofcopiesofthesamesalesinformation.
　　解析：词义猜测题。从上下文看，下文说很多公司使用spammer提供的服务在网上发
　　布广告。使网上交流变得困难，可见其含义是向网络用户发送的用户不需要的商业广告
　　信息。
　　答案：A
　　2．whichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?
　　A．companieswhowanttosendagreatdealofadvertisingarereferredtoasspammers.
　　B．Spammersarepeoplewhocollecte­mailaddressesfromwebsites，newsgroupsand
　　“chatrooms”．
　　c．Eitherindividualsororganizationscanberegardedasspammersiftheysendoutspam.
　　D．Spammersarepeoplewhoreceivespamontheircomputers.
　　解析：从文中可知spammer是用电脑发布销售广告的人或公司，四个选项只有c项符
　　合这一概念。
　　答案：c
　　3．whichisthepossiblesuggestionfromthewriterconcerningspam?
　　A．Spamisveryhelpfulinprovidingyouwithusefulinformationaboutproductsales.
　　B．Spamhelpscompaniestosellmoreoftheirproductssoitshouldbevaluedbypeople.
　　c．Spamissentoutbythosewhowanttoseparateyoufromyourmoney.
　　D．Lookoutforanyspamthatreachesyourcomputer.
　　解析：第二段提到两类spammer，一类是提供产品销售的，另一类是骗子，如果让作者
　　提建议，那一定是“小心为妙，多个心眼”，谨防上当。
　　答案：D

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