七下英语第六单元语法与练习.doc

Unit 6 I’m watching TV
一、词汇拓展
1、 use(现在分词)using 2、 wash(现在分词)washing 3、 drink(现在分词)drinking
4、 shop (现在分词)shopping 5、 man(复数) men 6、 Study(现在分词)studying
7、 America(形容词)American 8、 dragon(复数)dragons 9、 child(复数)children
10. young(反义词)old 11、 miss(现在分词)missing 12、 wish(同义词)hope
二 、关键句型
1、 What are you doing? 您在做什么？ I’m watching TV、 我在瞧电视。
2、 What’s she doing? 她在做什么？ She’s washing her clothes、 她在洗她得衣服、
3、 What are they doing? 她们在做什么？ They’re listening to a CD、 她听一CD 唱片。
4、 Are you doing your homework? 您在做您得家庭作业吗？
Yes, I am、 / No, I’m not、 I’m cleaning my room、
就是得,我在做。/ 不,我没有。我在打扫我得房间。
5、 Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom’s delicious zongzi、
朱辉思念她得家人并希望吃上她妈妈得可口粽子。
三、重点补充
1、 现在进行时得结构:肯定:主语+be+Ving、 (be动词与动词+ing两者缺一不可)
否定:主语+be not+Ving、 疑问:Be+主语 + Ving?
动词现在分词得变化见下表:
1) 一般情况 加—ing
play玩—playing do做—doing go去—going jump跳—jumping
sing唱—singing ski滑雪—skiing see瞧见--seeing
2) 以不发音得e结尾 去e加—ing
make做—making take拿到—taking like喜欢—liking e来—ing
write写—writing dance跳舞—dancing have有—having close关—closing
3) 以重读闭音节结尾得动词,中间只有一个元音字母,词尾只有一个辅音字母 双写最后一个辅音字母再加—ing、
swim游泳—swimming sit坐—sitting run跑—running get得到—getting
put放—putting begin开始—beginning jog慢跑—jogging
babysitting cutting beginning planning shopping stopping skipping swimming digging kidding;
4)变ie为y再加ing得有lie---lying tie---tying die---dying
考题形式:(1) 已知be动词,考后面得动词形式(要加ing);
(2) 已知后面得动词+ing, 则前面用be动词。
如:(1) The boy is _________ (run) with his father、
(2) Some children are __________ (lie) on the grass、
(3) My brother and I are __________ (play) soccer、
(4) His sister is __________ (read) a book、
2、 --您正在做什么？-- What are you doing? --我正在瞧电视。-- I’m watching TV、
3、 那听起来很棒:That sounds great/good、
4、 谢谢您得信与照片:Thanks for your letter and the photos、
① 谢谢某东西:Thanks for sth ② 句型:谢谢做某事:Thanks for doing sth
5、 这就是我得一些照片:Here are some of my photos、 (“一些照片”就是“复数”,be用are)
这就是我得一张全家福照:Here is a photo of my family、 (“一张照片”就是“单数”,be用is)
注意:be得形式与后面名词在数保持一致。
3. 忙于做某事:be busy doing sth、 His brother is busy _________ (write) stories in his room、
7、 表示“活动”得“动词词组”
① 做家庭作业:do one’s homework ② 打扫房间:clean the room
③ 吃晚饭:eat dinner ④ 打电话:talk on the phone = make a telephone call
⑤ 瞧书/瞧报/瞧杂志:read books, read newspapers, read magazines
⑥ (学生)上课:have an English class (老师)上课:give an English class
⑦ 举行晚会:have an evening party ⑧ 与某人说再见:say goodbye to sb
8、 在购物中心:at the mall 在游泳池:at the (swimming) pool
在学校:at school 在体育馆里:in the gym
9、 在第一张照片中:in the first photo 在第二张照片中:in the second photo
在下一张照片中:in the next photo 在最后一张照片中:in the last photo
10、 等汽车:wait for the bus 在汽车站等(某人):wait (for sb) at the bus stop
11、 我得兄弟与我:my brother and I (要把“我”放在后面)
12、 (身体)好,健康:well = fine 如:-- How is your mother? -- She is _______、
13、 活动:activity 复数:activities (以辅音字母+y结尾得,去y加ies)
玩具:toy 复数:toys (以元音字母+y结尾得,直接加s)day boy
14、 (1) 也:also 用于“肯定句得句中”;
(2) 也:too 用于“肯定句得句末,前加逗号”;
(3) 也:either 用于“否定句得句末,前加逗号”。
15、 (1) show n、 节目;如:TV show, sports show, game show, talk show
(2) show v、 给…瞧;如:Can you show me your family photo? I’ll show you the way、
(3) show v、 表演;如:Can you show us Beijing Opear?
五、佳作欣赏
What are they doing?
It’s seven o’clock in the evening、 Kate’s family are all at home、 Kate is doing her homework、 Her father is reading a book、 Her mother is watching TV、 Her grandfather is listening to the radio and her grandmother is cleaning the room、 Her sister, Betty, is playing puter games、
单项选择。(30分)
( )1、 What is Kate doing? __________
A、 She is in the room、 B、 Yes, she is C、 She is reading D、 She is run
( )2、Look! What is Tom doing? He’s _______ TV、
A、seeing B、looking C、looking at D、watching
( )3、______ are they playing football? A、What B、Who C、Which D、Where
( ) 4、 A: Is he writing or reading? B: ________、
A、 Yes, he is B、 No, he isn’t C、 He’s reading D、 Yes, he is writing、
( )5、 The men ________ to the radio、
A、 are listening B、 listening C、 is listening D、 are listenning
( 6、 Thanks for_______me、
A、 helps B、 is helping C、 helping D、 help
( )7、 We are doing ______、
A、 our homework B、 our homeworks C、 her homework D、 his homework
( )8、 Here ______ a photo of my family、 You can see me in it、
A、 are B、 is C、 am D、 be
( )9、______ the first photo, I ______ at the mall、
A、 On; shop B、 On; shopping C、 In; am shoping D、 In; am shopping
( )10、 Do you want ______ to the movies with us this evening?
A、 go B、 to go C、 goes D、 going
( )11、 Look,Nancy _______ a letter to her parents、
A、 writing B、 is writing C、 is writeing D、 writes
( )12、 Listen! Who_________? ---Emma is、
A、 singing B、 is singing C、 sing D、 are singing
( )13、 —Where is Mike? —He’s _______ the pool、
A、 swim at B、 swimming at C、 swiming at D、 swims
( )14、It’s six o’clock、 The Green family _______ dinner、
A、 is eating B、 are eatting C、 are eating D、 eats
( )15、 Jimmy likes _______ soccer、 Look! He is _________ soccer、
A、 playing; playing B、 play; play C、 plays; plays D、 playing; plays
( )16、 That sounds very _______、
A、 nice　　　　B、 good　　　　C、 well　　 D、 both A and B
( )17、This is a photo _______ my family、
A、 of B、 on C、 in D、 ’s
( )18、 Who _______my parents talking _______?
A、 are; / B、 is; / C、 are; to D、 is; at
( )19、 Kate has many _______,and she likes _______ very much、
A、 pictures; them B、 picture; them
C、 pictures; it D、 picture; it
( )20、 Thank you for _________ me a letter、
A、 write B、 to write C、 is writing D、 writing
( )2 1、 Please be quiet, my grandfather___________ 、
A sleep B sleeps C is sleeping D are sleeping
( ) 22、 In__________ photo, a boy is playing soccer、
A two B second C the two D the second
( )2 3、 Look! Mary and her brother ___________ there、
A are talking over B is talking over C are talking to D are talking about
( ) 24、 I_________ my room every day、 But now I __________、 、
A clean, am reading B am cleaning, reading C cleaning, read D clean, read
( ) 25、 In the picture you can see a boy swimming、 His father ___________ him、
A sees B is looking C is look at D is watching
( ) 26、 It’s 7o’clock、 Tom___________ dinner at home、
A is having B have C has D having
( ) 27、 We __ any Chinese classes on Thursdays、 And we __an English class now、
A aren’t having, are having B don’t have , have
C don’t have, are having D aren’t having, don’t have
( ) 28、 ----Let’s go to the park, Lily、
----- ____ Shall we go now?
A Sorry, I can’t B Sure C It’s boring D Thanks
( ) 29、 -----Ling Ming, are you listening or writing? ----- 、
A Yes, I am B I’m listening
C No, I am not writing D I’m listening and writing
( ) 30、 -----What are you doing? ----- _________、 It is too dirty、
A I’m doing my homework B I’m playing puter games
C I’m cleaning the room D I’m writing
二、完型填空。(10分)
It s a fine Sunday morning、 There ______(1) many children in the park、 They are ______(2) happily、 Some are playing ______(3) under a big tree、 Some girls are singing and ______(4)、 Some boys ______(5) running up the hill、 Li Lei's ______(6) by the lake、 He's reading a story、 ______(7) is Wang Lin? He's standing over there、 ______(8)is he doing? He's looking ______(9) a nice butterfly(蝴蝶)、 He ______(10) to catch it、
( )1、 A、 is B、 are C、 am
( )2、 A、 playing B、 sing C、 dance
( )3、 A、 the tennis B、 the football C、 games
( )4、 A、 danceing B、 to dance C、 dancing
( )5、 A、 are B、 is C、 am
( )6、 A、 sitting B、 sit C、 siting
( )7、 A、 What B、 Who C、 Where
( )8、 A、 Where B、 What C、 Who
( )9、 A、 down B、 after C、 for
( )10、 A、 want B、 is wanting C、 wants
三、阅读理解。(10分)
It is six forty in the morning、 The children are ing into the classroom、 A girl is opening the windows、 Some are laughing and talking、 Some are listening to them、 Some are reading books、 Some are doing their homework、
Miss Lin is standing behind the teacher’s desk、 She is writing on the blackboard、 Sue and Anna are wearing their new dresses today、 Ann is cleaning her desk、 Mike is helping her、 They all look happy、
What are Bill and Bob doing? Oh, dear! They are still playing basketball、
( )1、 The children are _________、
A、 in the school B 、at home C、 in a boat D、 on the hill、
( )2、 What are the children NOT doing?
A、 Doing their homework B、 Writing on the blackboard
C、 Laughing or talking D、 Reading books、
( )3、 The teacher is _______、
A、 Miss Gao B、 Miss Lin C、 Sue D、 Four
( )4、 How many students are not in the classroom?______
A、 One B、 Two C、 Three D、、 Four
( )5、Which is Not right? _______
A、 Ann is cleaning the blackboard、
B、 Mike is helping Ann clean her desk、
C、 Bill and Bob are still playing basketball、
D、The students all look happy、
四、根据句意与所给词得首字母完成单词。(10分)
1、 Look! My brother is swimming at the swimming p______、
2、 We can borrow some books from the school l______、
3、Let’s go s________ at the mall、
4、He is taking pictures with a c________、
5 This is my family p________、
6 Look! My mother is c________ the house、7、Nancy is t________ on the phone、
8、Hurry up!(快点) They’re w_________ for us、
9、Jack’s mother is w________ TV in the bedroom、
10、 Look! They are r_________、
五.用所给得单词得适当形式填空。(10分)
1、 The __________(man) are playing cards under the tree in the park、
2、 Listen! Lisa (sing) in the next classroom、
3、 Look, Jack! Who ____________(clean) the blackboard?
4、 We want ___________(buy) some books、
5、 Can you ______________(look) after the child, Ann?
6、 It is seven o’clock 、 They _____________(eat) some cakes、
7、 ___________(do) he often get up early?
Yes, he does、 He __________(read) English now、
8、 Let’s ____________(have) some salad、 Good idea 、 I like it very much、
9Listen, some boys _______________(talk) in the room、
六.句型转换。(10分)
1、 Ann is reading under the tree、(就划线部分提问)
__________ _______ Ann ____________?
2、 They are cleaning the desks、 (就划线部分提问)
________ _________ they __________?
3、 Tom often draws pictures in the evening、 (用now改写句子)
Tom ______ ______ pictures now、
4、 Linda is writing a letter to her pen pal、 (改为否定句)
Linda______ ______a letter to her pen pal、
七.据课文翻译句子。(10分)
1、我正在瞧电视。 I am _________ TV、
2、她们正在打电话。They’re _______ _________ the phone、
3、Tom正在做家庭作业吗？ 不,她在写信。
Is Tom ______ his _____? No, he_____ _____a _____、
4、您想去瞧电影吗？Do you _______ ________ _______ to the movies?
5、这个电视节目很无聊。This _____ _______ is ________、
6、您妈妈正在等谁？ ________ is your mother ______ _______?
7、我爷爷在瞧报纸。
My grandfather is __________ ___________ __________、
八.作文(10分)
假如现在就是晚上七点半,请您根据Tom提供得信息,写一篇短文描述Tom一家人此刻得活动情况,六十词左右。
Father
Read a book
Mother
Clean the room
Grandfather
Wash the clothes