2019高考英语二轮复习专练模块5Unit-5-First-aid含解析.docx

模块5 Unit 5 First aid

1.【江苏省南菁高级中学2017―2018学年第二学期期中考试】Having an outdoor meal is always fun, but it can also be damaging to the planet if__________. A. planned not carefully B. not planning carefully C. not planned carefully D. not to be planned carefully 2.【江苏省南京市金陵中学2017-2018学年高二下学期期末考试】We had better pay attention to some health problems that, when ________ in time, can become bigger ones later on. A. not treated B. not to be treated C. not having been treated D. not being treated 3.【天津市河东区2018届高考英语二模】If the service is awful, a customer has the right to ________ the manager. A. react B. apply C. complain D. suggest

A 【2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语模拟卷（二）（衡水金卷调研卷）】Health care is regarded as an important way to improve the health and well-being of people around the world. In many countries of the world, free health care is provided by the government. 6． Clearly, we all have to pay for this service through our taxes. 7． They say that people who take unnecessary risks should not receive this free health care. For example, people who join in risky activities such as skiing are more likely to have an accident. It has been suggested that these people should pay for any medical treatment they require. 8． Firstly, it’s difficult to say exactly what is risky and what is not. For example, not doing enough exercise is probably more risky than skiing in the long run. As a result, it isn’t fair to give free health care to an inactive person and make the skier pay. 9． Clearly, these people should receive free medical treatment if they are hurt on the job. Finally, I would like to say that I think free health care is a good thing. I understand that the system is not perfectly fair because some people use it more than others. Besides, not all the medical treatment is really necessary for the health of the patient. The taxpayer should not have to pay the costs of such treatment. 10． A. It helps you make money. B. Personally, I disagree with this point of view. C. However, some people think this is basically unjust. D. This means that everybody has a chance to see a doctor. E. Free health care will decrease the economy of the country. F. Besides, fire fighters take risks, but they are necessary risks. G. However, in my opinion, this is a small price to pay for a healthier society. B 【江西省南昌市八一中学、洪都中学、麻丘高中等八校2017-2018学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题】Basic first aid is a very valuable skill to have when going on a camping trip. 1． Cuts. With small cuts, you want to be careful to keep the area of the wound clean to avoid possible infection. 2． If the cut has not stopped bleeding, raise the wounded area above the heart and place pressure on the area to stop the bleeding. 3． The bandage should be held in place with tape, but should not be too tight. Blisters. Blisters can turn a fun walk in the woods into a terrible experience. 4． Change your bandage and socks and keep the blistered area clean. Make sure that you pack different size bandages and first aid cream. Sprains. If you’ve got a heavy pack on your shoulders, it can be very easy to twist your ankles. Walking sticks can be a traveler’s friend. 5． A good ACE bandage should be packed in case of a sprained ankle. This can help fix the sprained area until you can get medical attention. After seeing the above dangers and treatments, it’s also helpful to pack a small basic first aid kit for your trip. Make sure that you include items that are unique to you and fit your environment (bleeding, bruise, snake bite, etc.). A. Cover the wound with a dry, clean bandage. B. Wear comfortable shoes and socks during the trips. C. They can help you keep balance on rough areas. D. Treat the cut with first aid cream to prevent infection. E. Below is a brief list of less-severe injuries that you can prepare for. F. Blisters are an open wound and can get infected if not cared for. G. Some climates can be very hot during the day and very cool at night.

【云南省玉溪市玉溪一中2018届高三上学期第二次月考英语试题】Owing to the effect of Traditional Chinese medicine and treatment, it becomes more and more popular now in the world. Traditional Chinese medicine originated in ancient and developed for 94． long time. It has collected various ways to treat 95． (differ) diseases. Traditional Chinese medicine pays attention 96． the balance of the body system. It reads, once the body system balances, the disease 97． (disappear). The damage of the body system is the source of the disease. TCM is an important part of Chinese culture. Great 98． (success) have been made in many areas through TCM cure. As to acute stomachache, there is no need 99． (have) an operation; all you need is a cup of Chinese herbs, 100． The Western way takes more time and money. You may even take the risk of being infected after operation. 101. (compare) with the Western medicine high fees, TCM has a reasonable price that ordinary people can afford. I think TCM will be the mainstream in the health services in the future in China. And our country should invest more money on the 102． (develop) of TCM; 103． (make) sure it is not going to fade away.

1.【答案】C 【解析】考查省略句。当状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致，且状语从句中有be动词的时候，可以把状语从句的主语和be动词一起省略。本题在if后面省略了it is。句意：出去吃饭总是有趣的，但是如果没有被仔细计划，它也可能会破坏我们的地球。故C正确。 2.【答案】A 【解析】考查分词做状语。句意：我们最好注意一些健康问题，当这些健康问题没有被及时解决的时候，后来就可能成为了大问题。定语从句的主语that，也就是some health problems与动词treat构成被动关系，所以使用过去分词形式，否定式是在前面直接加not。本句也可以理解为是省略句，在when的后面省略了they are。所以A项正确。 3.【答案】C 【解析】句意：如果服务很糟糕，顾客有权向经理申诉。React反应；apply应用；complain申诉；suggest建议 。选C。

A 【答案】6. D 7. C 8. B 9. F 10. G 【解析】 6．根据上文“In many countries of the world, free health care is provided by the government.”可知，此处讲述许多国家的政府提供免费医疗保健，因此推断D项“这意味着每个人都有机会看病”符合语境。故选D。 7．根据下文“They say that people who take unnecessary risks should not receive this free health care.”可知，他们说冒没有必要危险的人不应该接受免费医疗，因此推断C项“然而，有些人认为从根本上说，这是不公平的”符合语境。故选C。 8．根据下文“Firstly, it’s difficult to say exactly what is risky and what is not.”可知，首先，很难确切地说什么是危险的什么是不危险的，因此推断作者不同意上述观点。故选B。 9．根据下文“Clearly, these people should receive free medical treatment if they are hurt on the job.”可知，很清楚，这些人如果在工作中受伤，应该接受免费医疗。因此推断F项“此外，消防员冒险，但是他们必须冒险”符合语境。故选F。 10．根据上文“The taxpayer should not have to pay the costs of such treatment.”可知，此处讲述纳税人不应该必须承担这些费用，但根据前几段的内容可知，G项“然而，以我来看，这只是一个更健康的社会所支付的一小部分代价”与作者的主张相符，G项中的However起转折的作用，故选G。 B 【答案】1. E 2. D 3. A 4. F 5. C 【解析】 1．语义理解题。由Basic first aid is a very valuable skill to have when going on a camping trip.可知对于不太严重的受伤，下面是一个备用的清单，选E。 2．语义理解题。With small cuts, you want to be careful to keep the area of the wound clean to avoid possible infection. 这里提到了切割伤，所以选D。（用急救软膏阻止伤口感染。） 3．语义理解题。The bandage should be held in place with tape, but should not be too tight. 这里提到了使用绷带的问题，所以选A。（用一块干的、洁净的绷带覆盖伤口。） 4．语义理解题。Blisters can turn a fun walk in the woods into a terrible experience. 这里提到了水泡，所以选F。（水泡是一个开放性创伤，如果不仔细护理，很容易感染。） 5．语义理解题。由Walking sticks can be a traveler’s friend.可知它们可以帮助你在崎岖的地方保持平衡，选C。

【答案】 94．a 95．different 96．to 97．will disappear 98．successes 99．to have 100．while 101．Compared 102．development 103．make 【解析】 94．考查固定用法。a long time是固定用法，意思是很长一段时间，所以填a。 95．考查形容词。修饰名词diseases，用形容词形式，所以填different。 96．考查固定用法。句意：中医关注身体系统的平衡。pay attention to是固定用法，意思是注重，所以填to。 97．考查时态。once引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，所以填will disappear。 98．考查名词。根据have been made，可知主语是一个复数概念，所以填successes。 99．考查固定句型。there is no need to do sth. 是固定句型，意思是没有必要做某事，所以填to have。 100．考查连词。句意：你所需要的就是一杯中药，然而西方的治疗方法却要花费更多的时间和金钱，所以填while。 101．考查非谓语动词。TCM与compare之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词，填Compared。 102．考查名词。句意：我们国家应该投资更多的钱用于TCM的发展。用名词形式，所以填development。 103．考查动词。祈使句用动词原形，所以填make。

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