高一英语必修一Unit4单元词汇专项练习.doc

人教新课标]必修一unit4单元词汇专项练习
Unit 4
一、单词拼写
1. Older students were having difficulty in studying and o_________ themselves.
2. That place is dirty and s_________.
3. In the city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and b________.
4. People began to wonder how long the d_________ would last.
5. F_________ water was taken to the city by train, truck and plane.
6. Everywhere they looked nearly everything was d__________.
7. The railway tracks were now u_______ pieces of steel.
8. Without _________ (电)，modern life would be very difficult.
9. __________ (判断)from his appearance, the manger must be over fifty.
10. Dead and ________ (受伤的)people lay everywhere after the terrible accident.
二、单项选择
1．The houses across the street are _______ , but they were in good condition a few years ago.
   A. in rows    B. in ruins     C. in number   D. in detail
2. The boy was so careful that he ________ the street and broke his leg.
   A. fell down    B. fell over   C. fell off    D. fell onto
3. He was a warm-hearted and hard working man, and________ by his classmates.
 A. high thought of  B. highly thought of  C. badly thought of D. was well thought
4. ---They used to be good friends, but now they are like strangers.
  ---How ______ this ________ ?
      A. does; come about        B. did; come about
     C. were; taken place        D. were happened
5. ______ houses will be built here next year.
     A. A great deal         B. A large amount of  
   C. A large number of    D. The number of

6. After living in Paris for 50 years, he returned to the small town ______ he grow up as a child.
    A. which    B. that    C. when    D. where
7. Do you remember the place _____ we visited last year?
    A. that     B. where    C. when    D. in which
8. I don’t like _____ you speak to her.
    A. the way   B. the way in that   C. the way which   D. the way of which
9. ________ the machine begins to work, you can’t stop it _____.
  A. While; soon  B. For; right away   C. Once; at once  D. Until; immediately
10. In the country sales of fruits and vegetables________ 38% in the last 3 years.
   A. have risen by    B. have raised to   C. has lifted on   D. has got into
三、短语翻译
1． 立刻，马上___________________
2． 结束，终结___________________
3. 以……为自豪_________________________
4. 许多，大量的____________________________
5. 分发，发出（气味，热等）___________________
Unit 4参考答案：
一、1. organizing   2. smelly   3. burst   4. disaster   5. Fresh   6. destroyed
7. useless     8. electricity    9. Judging    10. injured
二、1-5 BABBC   6-10 DAACA 
三、1． right away   2. at an end    3. be proud of   4. a (large) number of
5. give out