虚拟语气实用课件（25张PPT）.ppt

,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,2026/6/29 周一,虚拟语气,S,ubjunctive,M,ood,(I),If You Were The Only Girl In The World,If I,were,the only girl in the world,And you,were,the only boy,Nothing else,would matter,in the world today,We,could go on living,in the same old way,A garden of Eden just made for two,With nothing to mar our joy,I,would say,such wonderful things to you,There,would be,such wonderful things to do,If I,were,the only girl in the world,And you,were,the only boy,Task 1-1 observe the sentences,A:Why don,t our grandchildren visit us more often?,B:They are very busy.If they,had,more time,they,would visit,us more often.,The fact is:Their grandchildren,are,busy and,have,no time to visit them,Mr.Yu is not here.If he,were,he,would help,you with the task.,He,would go,to the party if he,knew,the address.,Subjunctive mood,Clauses,If clause,Main clause,How to use,1)The present tense,were,/,did,would/,could/might/should+(not)do,Task 1-2:Fill in the blanks,1.,If I _(be)a bird,I _ (fly)in the sky.,2.,If we _(know)more about the disease,we _(able)treat the patients effectively.,were,would/could fly,knew,would be able to,3.If he _(study)at this school,he _(know)you well.,4.If I _(be)in your position,I _(ask)my teacher for help.,studied,would know,were,would ask,Task 1-3:Make up sentences,Task 1-4:Discuss the topic below in groups.Make up 3 to 5 sentences using subjunctive mood.,What,would,you,do,if you,were,a teacher?,If I,were,a teacher,I,would,A:Oh,I missed the concert last night.,B:You should not have eaten that much.If you,hadnt eaten,so much,you,would not have missed,it.,The fact is:He,ate,too much and,missed,the concert last night.,Task 2-1 observe the sentences,If the doctor,had come,last night,the boy,would have been saved,.,If you,had chosen,me then,I,would have followed,you.,Subjunctive mood,Clauses,If clause,Main clause,How to use,2)The past tense,had done,would/could/might/should(not)have done,Task2-2:Fill in the blanks,1.If Tom _(be)more careful in the exam,he _ (pass)it already.,2.If you _(get)up earlier this morning,you _,_,(catch)the first train.,had been,would/could have passed,had got,would/could have caught,3.If I _(get)there earlier,I _ (meet)her.,4.If you _(practice)harder,you _,_,(pass)the driving test at your first attempt.,had got,would could have met,had practiced,wouldcould have passed,Task 2-3:Make up sentences,If the driver _(drive)more carefully,they _ the car accident yesterday.(have),had driven,would not have had,If I _(know)more about first aid,I _(save)him.,had known,could have saved,Task 3-1 observe the sentences,A:I think you will be free tomorrow,right?,B:Darling,if I,were to have time,/,should have time,/,had time,tomorrow,I,would go shopping,with you.,The fact is:The husband,will,not have,time tomorrow and,will not go shopping,with his wife.,If it,should rain,were to rain,rained,tomorrow,the meeting,would be put off,.,Subjunctive mood,Clauses,If clause,Main clause,How to use,3)The future tense,would/could/might/should+(not)do,1.did,2.should+do,3.were to do,Task3-2:Fill in the blanks,1.If it _ (snow)tomorrow,we _ (have)a day off.,2.What _(happen)if you _(get up)too late tomorrow?,should snow/were to snow/snowed,would have,would happen,should get up/were to get up/got up,3.If robots _ (take)over the world some day,what _ (happen)to human being?,4.Grace doesnt want to move to New York because she thinks if she _ (live)there,she _(able)see her parents very often.,should take,/,were to take,/,took,would happen,should live,/,were to live,/,lived,would not be able to,Task 3-3:Make up sentences,If you _(meet)chairman Xi in the flesh,what _(say)to him?,were to meet/should meet/met,would you say,Task 3-4:Discuss the topic below in groups.Make up 3 to 5 sentences using subjunctive mood.,What,would you do,if you,won/should win/were to win,the lottery?,If clause,Main clause,The present tense,The past tense,The future tense,Clauses,Tenses,1.did,2.should+do,3.were to do,would/could/might/should+(not)do,had done,would/could/might/should+(not)have done,weredid,would/could/might/should+(not)do,1.If I,(be)you,I,(buy),the house right now.,2.If the captain,(be)more careful last,night,his ship,(not,sink).,3.If he,(call)me tomorrow,I,(let)him,know about the truth.,4.You didnt let me drive.If we _(drive)in,turn,you _(not,get)so tired.,5.What,（,happen,）,if Bob _(walk)as far as the river bank yesterday?,6.If I,(go)abroad,I,(fly)to France.,7.I _(help)him if the sun _(rise)from the west.,