托福口语分类总结.doc

第一 【人物类】about people
朋友 ，教师 ，亲属，偶像 （性格，品德，职业）

1. What charactereristics do you think a good teacher should
have?（06. 3.3; 07. 11.3 考题）
Sample answer：
In my view, a good teacher should have different characteristics.
First, a good teacher should be faithful and dedicated to the job. If a
teacher is faithful to the job, then s/he never cheats and will be impartial
（偏向） and students will respect such a teacher. If a teacher is dedicated
towards his/her work, then s/he will teach with his/her heart.
Another most important characteristic of a good teacher is patience.
Teachers should never lose their patience in class when students ask
questions repeatedly. A teacher should explain each and every aspect of
the topic in the easiest way.
Most of all, a good teacher should update his/her knowledge ‘cause
further learning can make a good teacher re-discover the beauty of the
teaching profession.
……

. Where do you learn more from, media like newspapers, TV ,
Internet or people like friends, family and teachers? （05.
12.16; 06. 6.10 考题）
Sample answer：
I think I learn more from people rather than media. I’ll take my mother as
an example. When life seems hopeless, she is always there to help me
every step of the way and she maintains everything will be fine unless I
myself give up. I’m encouraged not only by her inspiring（令人鼓舞的）
words but also by her action. By bravely facing the difficulties and always taking action, she has never been overwhelmed by pressure, adversity（困境） and even danger. Also when
I feel blue（情绪低落） sometimes, I would turn to my classmates or friends
for cheering up and comfort. While, media like TV or Internet can only
equip me with（以…武装） information, they are incapable
of giving me spiritual satisfaction（精神上的满足）. So I learn about life, how
to stay strong more from people around me than from the media.
……

People who influences me most(医生舅妈)
I’ll say it is my aunt who influences me the most. She is a pediatrician of the Children’s hospital in our city. She almost devotes all her time helping those little patients who are 6 to 10 years old. Once, a little boy refused to accept a very urgent operation just because of fear, his parents made desperate efforts but all failed. Then my aunt stepped into his room and chatted with him throughout the whole night, and the next day, he agreed. Nobody knew how she did this but everybody knew that she saved one more child again. (102)
Do you agree that we can judge a person by the appearance at the first glance?
I don’t think it’s reliable to judge a person by the first glance. Firstly, appearance doesn’t represent all. The information of a person you can get from a glance is very limited. You can’t tell many things just from the appearance, such as the past, hobbies, eating habits and so on. Furthermore, appearance lies, it may trick you. What you can get is partial, which may even lead to prejudice. A person who dress decently and talk sincerely doesn’t imply he’s definitely guiltless and kindly. So I support that one shouldn’t judge a person just from the appearance.

. What are important characteristics you look for in friends?
（06. 5.12; 06. 6.24 考题）
Sample answer：
I think what makes a good friend is someone who is honest, supportive,
and has a good sense of humor. I just look for someone who's honest to me
no matter what. He should not tell stories behind my back; he should tell
me my short-comings face to face honestly, but never praises me in front of me.
It is a well known saying that "A FRIEND IN NEED IS A FRIEND INDEED."
Therefore, a friend should stand by you in the hour of any sort of need. I
just think that a good friend won't leave me if I'm in trouble. They can be
my friends in sunshine and in shade, caring for me even when the times are
bad and even more when the times are great.
Also, I'd love to spend more time with someone who can make me laugh
and have fun with each other.
……

. Describe a person that influenced you most.（06. 5.26 考题）
Sample answer：
The person that really influenced me most was Ms. Xing---my college
teacher who taught us English literature.
Her class was quite different from the other teachers. In her class we
were not expected to sit there and listen. We had to get more involved in
the class activities, like discussions, comments or debates sometimes. Our
creativity and imagination were developed enormously through the active
participation.
On the other hand, she let us think more about life by sharing her
experiences and more importantly, she taught me how to live on my own.
So that's why I was greatly influenced. Not only did she give me knowledge,
but also she gave me courage and confidence as well.
……
……
.你认为作为一个朋友最重要的特点是什么? (聪明的朋友最好)
Well, I think a friend with intelligence is most desirable, because he can help me handle tough situations. I used to have difficulty in remembering chemical terms. Fortunately, my smartest Robby lent a hand and gave me a crash course a week before the final exam and with that I got an A minus! Also, I could benefit a lot from learning from him, such as the way he arranges his notes and how to use software to make statistic analysis. Still, he sets a good example for me to follow. Currently I am working much harder than before, wishing to be as competitive and capable as he is. (111)

第二 【物品类】about objects

书 杂志 电视 电脑 音乐 礼物 玩具 食品 宠物 交通

18. Popular activity in China(乒乓球)
Actually many sports are very popular in China, such us soccer, volleyball, table tennis, and badminton. Among those games, I think it is table tennis, which deserves the title of “ most popular”.I think table tennis should deserve the title of “most popular”. My friend Robby told me that when he was in America, the deepest impression he has on China is concerning to martial art, Chinese food and table tennis. It is not amazing to see a couple of primary school children playing Ping-Pong by a table which is nearly as tall as they are! Because of this kind of popularity and fancy among different age groups, there are always plenty of outstanding ping-pong athletes surging into the National Team. And, as a result, we’ve got nearly all the championship of table tennis around the world. (109)

16. Book(小说<<迷失>>)
<<The lost>> is a very interesting book about an old legend of France; this book is also very popular among my classmates. By reading it, I not only broadened my horizon but also leant quite a lot about the Bible, western religion, Paris museums, and French history. In this book, in order to protect the secret of her family, the girl name Emily experienced lots of difficulties and accomplished countless impossible missions. The whole story developed in a very logical and fascinating way. It even made me dream of experiencing the whole story by myself! I really love it!

28. Do you agree or disagree that cell phone usage should be
banned in some places? Include details and examples to support
your opinion. （05. 12.3 考题）
Sample answer：
I strongly agree with the opinion that cell-phone usage should be banned
in some places like concert halls, movie theaters or in some situations like
when you are driving in cars or taking a subway, when you are in flight, in
classes or meetings. For one thing, it has become social etiquette（礼节）.
The cell phone user should know when and where to pick up the cell
phone and talk. Though people have personal right to use their phone, the
others are not supposed to be involved in（被卷入） the unnecessary
disturbance（不必要的打扰）. For another, cellphone usage can harm a
person's health. Brain cancer rates in the US have risen since cellphones
were introduced, leading some people to wonder if cellphone usage is the
reason for the increase. In recognition of those above, there should be
some kind of regulations helping us solving this problem which more and more
people will be well aware of.

電視對於現代社會有正面作用還是負面作用，選擇其中之一並解釋原因。
In my view, television has a positive effect for modern society. Firstly, it offers us an efficient and convenient way to get the latest news. You can directly see what has happened around the entire world just in your home. Moreover, television also has brought us a visual enjoyment and broadened our knowledge by different types of programs. Finally, television can release job seeking pressure at some extent, by providing a job chance for people who are willing to be engaged in related career.

32. Which do you prefer, e-reading or traditional reading? （07.
6.30 考题）
Sample answer：
Some people prefer e-reading ‘cause it's fast and convenient. But in my
opinion traditional reading is better for three reasons.
First, paper reading doesn't have as much bad effect on our eyes as
computer reading. Second, the printed word gives more comfort,
enjoyment or personal touch than electronic text. I like the feeling of
turning the page and taking notes on the book. Though computers are
changing the reading habits, the long tradition of printed word may yet
not be. Most people still read printed books, magazines and newspapers to
get their information.
Therefore, I prefer traditional reading to e-reading.
…

4. Describe a book that you think is the most useful and explain
why it is the most useful. Include reasons and examples to
support your response.（05. 11.19 考题）
Sample answer：
The book that I think is the most useful is OG, Official Guide for new
TOEFL. I'm a book lover and have lots and lots of collections. But OG is of
the greatest use ‘cause I'm taking TOEFL Test, which is a must for a
student who is gonna finish his or her overseas study in America. Not only
does it give the brief introduction of the test, but it also provides test
candidates with practical tips. On the other hand, some basics of English
language are offered following the main parts, which is very helpful for
those who don't have a good command of English. Most of all, it helps me
get well prepared for TOEFL iBT and improve my performance on the four
skills as well. This definitely leads to the academic success in my future
study. That's why I think OG is the most useful book for me.
……
5. Which do you like to read, magazines, novels or poems? And
why? （06. 2.3; 06. 10.28; 07. 1.6 考题）
Sample answer：
I prefer magazines to fictions or poems, especially monthly magazines
because they are like colorful flowers in a garden. They are full of
current trends and different tastes which can meet different requirements.
My definition of a good magazine is one that doesn't just limit to the same
writers and trends. The presentation, theme, and subjects should vary to
grab the interest of readers. And a magazine should be a place where new
writers can blossom. I would like to see more magazine stories and
features on the new generation of writers and I hope to read more about
new trends and new ideas. I read five or six magazines per month and I
buy two magazines regularly---fashion and beauty magazines, because they
worth reading for their entertainment news and fashion and beauty
tips. Sometimes the personality profiles（个人档案/简介） of successful
business legend（这里指“人物”） enlighten me and I hope I could become one
of successful stars as them in the future.

……
7. Describe one of the most important inventions in the last 100
years. （06. 4.28 考题）
Sample answer：
Some people might think computer is one of the most important
inventions in the last century. But I'd rather say television. Since the invention of
TV, human history has started a new page. First, TV allows people to learn
about what's going on in the world. With such information, they are able
to get a better understanding of the world they live in. What's more, TV
provides a lot of interesting programs that many people enjoy after a long
day's work. Its visual effect makes people feel less stressed and more
relaxed. Most important of all, Television has a great influence on the way
people think and talk.
……

……

礼物,发明>>电脑
I am a frequent user of computer. If I intend to get access to a variety of information around the world, I will usually surf the Internet with my computer, browsing and downloading everything interesting or useful to me. When I want to write and edit some articles, I use the word processor on the computer, which has a lot of functions that make my work much easier. If I need to make some statistic analysis, I also use the computer software like SPSS, which can relieve me of much manual calculation. In fact, my computer has become my indispensable part of my life and study, I really need it! (110)
……
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8. Gift(泰迪熊)
Teddy bear, the farewell gift from my girlfriend-Alexander who went to America to pursue her Master degree in Biology is my favorite toy. Although I miss her so much, I can only count on my Teddy bear to cheer me up. When I was faced with hard times my little bear will also whisper her words around my ears “Robby, You are the best!” and I will feel energetic and brave enough to face all the difficulties and challenges again It is not just a toy but also love between me and Alexandre. I really appreciate all it had brought to me and cherish it for my whole life as symbol for our love.

9. Food(最爱吃鱿鱼)

Outline:

Delicious, especially when fried with traditional Chinese seasonings.
Healthy fat free, rich in nutritious and it is said that squid contains a certain substance that
could prevent human from getting cancers Also I love it because it is my girlfriend Alexandre’s favorite food. The experience of sharing squid with her has become my most cherished moment in my life.

10. Pet(宠物狗)
I would like to have a dog as a pet, because accompanied by a dog, you will never feel alone. Your dog will always play with you and asks for your love and care. It will never betray you and follow your orders all the time. And, it is of much fun to have your doggy jogging with you in the morning. As long as you can persist, it will never stop running. It is very interesting! Dogs are very alert in the evening because they put their ears directly onto the floor as they sleep.You can hire them to be you family’s night-watcher. They are very dependable! (109)

22. Most efficient transportation in your country. (汽车效率最高)
Well, my answer is bus service. First of all, you can find a bus stop out of your companies or universities without any difficulty, because the distance between two bus stops is usually no more than 200 meters. In addition, thanks to the improved road condition, a bus can easily run at the speed of 150 km/h on freeways. For example you can travel by bus from shanghai to Nanjing in less than 3 hours. Sometimes you can eve