2021年秋人教版九年级全册英语课件：Unit2第三课时GrammarFocus.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2020/8/9 Sunday,#,2025/6/7 周六,2021年秋人教版九年级全册英语课件：Unit2第三课时GrammarFocus,在复合句中用作宾语的从句叫作宾语从句。,一、连接词,1,当由陈述句充当宾语从句时,，,用that引导,，,that无词义,，,在口语或非正式文体中常省略。,He says(that)he will work in Shanghai.他说他将要在上海工作。,2,当由一般疑问句充当宾语从句时,，,用if或whether引导,，,意为,“,是否,”,。,I dont know if/whether I have made a mistake.我不知道我是否犯错了。,3,如果宾语从句原来是特殊疑问句,，,只需用原来的特殊疑问词引导。,Could you tell me which is the way to the hospital?你能告诉我去医院的路吗？,二、时态,含宾语从句的复合句,，,主、从句的时态应遵循以下原则：,1,如果主句采用一般现在时,，,从句可根据需要,，,选用相应的任何时态。,I know he will come back soon.我知道他很快就回来。,2,如果主句采用过去时,，,从句需要根据实际情况,，,选用相应的过去时态。,The children didnt know what they could do.孩子们不知道他们能做什么。,He said he had finished the work by himself.,他说他已经独自完成了工作。,3,如果宾语从句所陈述的是客观事实、普遍真理、自然现象或习惯性动作等,，,不管主句用什么时态,，,从句时态都用一般现在时。,The teacher said the sun rises in the east.老师说太阳从东方升起。,三、语序,宾语从句使用陈述语序。,感叹句表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦等语气,，,一般由what,how引导。what修饰名词,，,how 修饰形容词、副词或动词。,一、由,what,引导的感叹句,1,Whata/an形容词可数名词单数主语谓语！,What a nice present it is！多好的一个礼物啊！,2,What形容词可数名词复数/不可数名词主语谓语！,What fine weather it is today！今天的天气多好啊！,二、由,how,引导的感叹句,1.How形容词/副词主语谓语！,How careful she is！她多细心啊！,2,How形容词a/an可数名词单数主语谓语！,How beautiful a girl she is！她是一个多么美丽的女孩啊！,3,How主语谓语！,How time flies！时光飞逝！,一、单项选择。,()1._ nervous the girl was!She could not fall asleep all night.,A,What BWhat a CHow DHow a,()2._ fantastic the lion dance is!,A,How BWhat CWhat a DHow a,()3.Jane is going to hold a concert here in July.,Really?_ exciting news!,A,How BWhat an C,What DHow an,C,A,C,二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。,4,We are sure that he _(go)to school tomorrow.,5,Do you know who _(be)the first man to walk on the moon?,6,Could you tell me where the bank _(be)?,7,Our father said that he _(will)buy a new computer next month.,8,I hear that he _(swim)in the sea yesterday.,will go,was/is,is,would,swam,三、按要求改写下列句子。,9,She is a teacher,I hear.(改写为一个复合句),I hear _ she _ a teacher.,10,Does her aunt live in Paris?Im not sure.(合并为一个复合句),Im not sure _ her aunt _ in Paris.,that,is,if/whether,lives,