全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试模拟试题.doc
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1、2010年全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试模拟试题(理工类)考试时间:120分钟 考试总分:100分第1部分:词汇选项(第115题,每题l分,共15分) 下面共有l5个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择l个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。1 It is irritating to be forced to listen to such silly conversation. A chilly B annoying C accessory D furtive2 Many of novelist Carson McGul
2、lers characters are isolated, disappointed people. A solitary B grumpy C feeble D frugal3 One-room schoolhouses can still be found in isolated areas of North America. A bare B deprived C remote D developed4 The benzene molecule contains six carbon atoms joined together in the form of a six-sided rin
3、g. A represented B connected C contained D included5 The old car jolted along the country road at a snails pace. A rode B dawdled C honked D bounced6 Literary historians believe Emily Dickinson had a lonely existence, finding joy only in her poetry. A friendship B happiness C expression D interest7
4、Justices of the peace have jurisdiction over the trials of some civil suits and of criminal cases involving minor offenses. A supremacy B authority C guidance D obedience8 Maine is justly famous, for its beautiful lakes and ponds. A only B rightfully C legally D simply9 In some libraries young peopl
5、e can check out ten juvenile hooks at one time. A adventure B large-print C hardcover D childrens10 Cough syrups and cold remedies that are manufactured with alcohol will last much longer than those prepared with water. A float B finish C remain effective D be prescribed11 The works of Walt Whitman
6、had a lasting effect on the development of modern American poetry. A an enduring B an unknown C a startling D a final12 Not until his play Beyond the Horizon was produced wag Eugene ONeill lauded as the foremost creative American playwright. A compensated B secretly named C given preference D praise
7、d13 A prominent advocate of woman suffrage. Susan B. Anthony lectured throughout the Unites States for the cause of womens rights. A raised money B arranged meetings C wrote articles D gave speeches14 Helen Kellers achievements as an author and lecturer were an inspiration to millions. A editor B di
8、rector C correspondent D speaker15 A corporation is a business organization that is formed to act as a single person and is legally endowed with particular rights and duties. A by word B by law C laudably D liberally第2部分:阅读判断(第1622题,每题l分,共7分) 阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息,请在答题卡上把
9、A涂黑;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请在答题卡上把B涂黑;如果该句的信息在文章中没有提及,请在答题卡上把C涂黑。Dining Custom Every land has its own dining custom, and the United States is no exception. Americans feel that the first rule of being a polite guest is to be on time. If a person is invited to dinner at 6 : 30, the hostess expects him to be the
10、re at 6 : 30 or not more than a few minutes after. Be-cause she usually does her own cooking, she times the meal so that the coffee and meat will be at their best at the time she asks the guest to come. If he is late,the food will not be so good, and the hostess will be disappointed. When the guest
11、cannot come on time,he calls his host or hostess on the telephone, gives the reason, and tells at what time he thinks he can come. As guests continue to arrive, the men in the group stand when a woman enters and remain standing until she has found a chair. A man always rises when he is being introdu
12、ced to a woman. A woman does not rise when she is being introduced either to a man or a woman un-less the woman is much older. When the guests sit down at a dinner table, it is customary for the men to help the ladies by pushing their chairs under them. Even an American may be confused by the number
13、 of knives, forks, and spoons beside his plate when he sits down to a formal dinner. The rule is simple, however, use them in the orderin which they lie, beginning from the outside. Or watch the hostess and do what she does. The small fork on the outside on the left is for salad, which is often serv
14、ed with the soup. The spoon on the outside at the right is for soup, and so on. Sometimes there is a separate little knife, called a butter spreader, on a small bread-and-butter plate at the left. As the bread is passed, each guest puts his piece on the bread-and-butter plate.16 As a country of immi
15、grants, the U.S. does not have its own dining customs. A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned17 The guest is expected to arrive on time because the coffee and meat will be at their best at the time he is required to come. A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned18 A woman usually rises when she is being introduced
16、to an aged gentleman. A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned19 At a dinner table, it is customary for the men to arrange chairs for ladies. A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned20 At formal American dinner, the knives, forks, and spoons beside the plate are placed in a certain order. A Right B Wrong C Not mentio
17、ned21 The right order to use the knives, forks and spoons at a formal dinner is from the left to the right. A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned22 At a formal dinner, bread is usually served together with salad and soup. A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned第3部分:概括大意与完成句子(第2330题,每题l分,共8分) 阅读下面这篇短文,短文后有2项测试任务:(
18、1)第2326题要求从所给的6个选项中为第25段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)第2730题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。Paris1 Paris, the capital and the largest city of the country, is in north central France. The Paris metropolitan area contains nearly 20% of the nations population and is the economic, cultural, and political
19、 center of France. The French governments have historically favored the city as thesite for all decision making, thus powerfully attracting nearly all of the nations activities.2 Paris has grown steadily since it was chosen as the national capital in the late 10th century. With the introduction of t
20、he Industrial Revolution, a great number of people moved to the city from the country during the l9th century. The migration was especially stimulated by the construction of railroads, which provided easy access to the capital. After World War II more and more immigrants arrived.3 The city is the ce
21、ntralized control point of most national radio and television broadcasting. It is a place of publication of the most prestigious newspapers and magazines and an international book publishing center. With more than l00 museums, Paris has truly been one of the greatest concentrations of art treasures
22、in the world. The Louvre, opened as a museum in 1793, is one of the largest museums in the world.4 In the late l980s about 4.1 million pupils annually attended about 47,000 elementary schools. In addition, about 5.4 million students attended some 11,200 secondary schools. Approximately l.2 million s
23、tudents were enrolled annually at universities and colleges in France in the late l980s. French centers of learning have served as academic models throughout the world.5 Paris is the leading industrial center of France, with about one quarter of the nations manufacturing concentrated in the metropol
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