高一英语第二学期期末模拟检测卷北师大必修4.doc
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1、高一英语第二学期模拟检测卷(北师大必修4)(时间:120分钟)第二部分:英语知识运用(共两大题,满分30分). 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. -Thanks ever so much for the lovely gift. Its just what I need.-_ .A. Never mind B. Im glad you like itC. Please dont say so D. No, no, its not so good22. The climbers were killed while
2、_ to reach the summit of the mountain.A. attempted B. attempting C. being attempted D.were attempting23. - Huangshan Hotel. Can I help you? - Do you have a room _ for this weekend?A. sensitiveB. presentC. available D. absent24. In _ summer of 1963 Martin Luther King. Jr gave a speech to thousands of
3、 _ black people. A. a; the B. the; /C. /; theD. /; a 25. He let me repeat his instruction _ sure that I understood what was _ after he went away. A. making; to do B. to make; to do C. making; doing D. to make; to be done26. You must get there within an hour. There should be no _ in sending this info
4、rmation. A. question B. hesitation C. delay D. problem27. Robert is said _ abroad, but I dont know what country he studied in.A. to have studied B. to studyC. to be studying D. to have been studying28. The school I visited last week lies _ the two roads meet.A. when B. where C. in which D. what29. -
5、The two pairs of shoes are _ the same size.-But they are different _ color.A. with; from B. with; at C. by; of D. of; in30. -When was he nearly drowned once?-_ was in 1998 _ he was in middle school. A. It, thatB. This, that C. It, whenD. There, when. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分21分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 3150各题所给的
6、四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。Of all living creatures on earth, insects are the most plentiful. Some 31 are very useful to man, for example, bees, 32 we get honey and wax, and silkworms, which 33 us with silk. Other varieties, 34 , are extremely harmful, and do a great 35 of damage, especially to crops. Locu
7、sts are perhaps the most dangerous of all, 36 they will eat almost any green 37 , and when millions of them 38 on cultivated land they soon leave it 39 . In some countries they are the farmers 40 enemy. Another nuisance is the common 41 , not only because it 42 us indoors and out-of-doors, but becau
8、se it spreads diseases.Scientists have given much time and 43 to the study of insects. It needs the most careful and 44 observation. Thanks 45 their discoveries we now know almost all 46 is to be known about the habits of these hardworking insects, bees and ants, which live in 47 better planned in s
9、ome ways than our 48 . But the most valuable work has been done in trying to give 49 to men, animals and crops from the 50 which insects cause.31. A. members B. forms C. qualities D. varieties32. A. by which B. from which C. of which D. in which33. A. give B. produce C. offer D. supply34. A. however
10、 B. meanwhile C. offer D. supply35. A. majority B. number C. amount D. whats more36. A. and B. for C. if D. when37. A. grass B. field C. fruit D. plant38. A. settle B. attack C. pass D. cross39. A. bare B. nothing C. empty D. untouched40. A. hardest B. greatest C. serious D. wildest41. A. insect B.
11、creature C. fly D. enemy42. A. dislikes B. bites C. worries D. hates43. A. understanding B. ideas C. comprehension D. thought44. A. serious B. patient C. curious D. long45. A. for B. of C. to D. with46. A. that B. which C. there D. what47. A. societies B. crowds C. teams D. organizations48. A. world
12、 B. nation C. selves D. own49. A. help B. protection C. living D. defense50. A. injury B. wound C. sickness D. ruin第三部分:阅读理解(共一大题,满分30分). 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A,B,C和D中选最出佳选项。AThe German port of Hamburg has been offered $ 10,500 to change its name to “Veggieburg” by animal rights a
13、ctivists who are unhappy about the citys association with hamburgers. “Hamburg could improve animal welfare and bring kindness to animals by changing its name to Veggieburg,” the People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA) wrote in a letter sent to Hamburg Mayor Ole von Beust. The German bran
14、ch of PETA, which has 750,000 members worldwide, said the organization would give Hamburgs childcare facilities 10,000 euros worth of vegetarian burgers if the city changed its name. But city officials in Hamburg, Germanys second largest city which traces its roots to the ninth century, were unmoved
15、. “I cannot afford to waste my time with this. I dont even want to look at nonsense like this,” said Klaus May, a city government spokesman. “But that doesnt mean we Hamburgers dont have a sense of humor.” In its letter, PETA said the name Hamburg reminded people of “unhealthy beef patties(肉饼) made
16、of dead cattle”. “Millions of people fall ill each year with deadly illnesses like heart disease, cancer, strokes and diabetes from eating hamburgers,” PETA said in the letter.The original “hamburger steak”, a dish made of ground beef, traveled west with Germans to the United States in the 19th cent
17、ury. The first mention of “hamburgers” appeared on a menu in a New York restaurant in 1834. Some historians trace its beginning to a beef sandwich once popular with sailors in Hamburg. The citys name “Hamburg” comes from the old Saxon words “ham” (bay) and “burg” (castle). PETA recently made a simil
18、ar offer to the U.S. town of Hamburg, New York. But their $15,000 bid was refused.51. Why did PETA suggest changing the name “Hamburg”?A. Because the name reminded people of a food made of animal meat.B. Because changing the name can prevent people from eating hamburgers.C. Because it can bring chil
19、dren much food to change the name.D. Because hamburgers cause so many diseases every year.52. What does the new name “Veggieburg” suggest?A. Stopping eating meat.B. Eating vegetables instead of meat.C. Its better for children to eat vegetables.D. Treating animals better.53. Which of the following st
20、atements of the German name “Hamburg” is true?A. The name came from a kind of food.B. The name came from the old German language.C. The name has a long history.D. The name has something to do with sailors.54. What do you think is the result of the suggestion raised by PETA?A. The two cities will hav
21、e new names.B. The present names of the two cities will last.C. The children in Hamburg will have nothing to eat.D. People wont eat hamburgers in the future.BO. Henry was an American short-story writer, a master of surprising endings, who wrote about the life of ordinary people in New York city. A t
22、wist of plot, which turns on an ironic or coincidental circumstance, is typical of O. Henrys stories.William Sydney Porter (O. Henry) was born in North Carolina. His father was a physician. When William was three, his mother died, and he was raised by his grandmother and aunt. At the age of fifteen
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