TEM4模拟试题4[1].doc

TEM-4    Test 4

PART I LISTENING COMPREHENSION (25 min.)

In Section A, B, and C you will hear everything once only. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the correct response for each question on your answer sheet.

SECTION A    STATEMENT

In this section you will hear seven statements. At the end of the statement you will be given 10 seconds to answer each of the following eight questions.

Now listen to the statements.

1. What are they doing now?
A. Moving to London.
B. looking for a new job.
C. Searching for a flat.
D. Hunting for a house.

2. What is the profession of the man who is talking?
A. A doctor.
B. A typist.
C. A lecturer.
D. A mathematician

3. This means that the cashiers are _____
A. helpful.
B. unprofessional.
C. professional.
D. unskillful.

4. What does the speaker mean?
A. He's not definite about the trip.
B. he would like to take more trips.
C. He's decided against taking the trip.
D. he doesn't like discussing the trip.

5. the speaker is _____
A. self-employed.
B. jobless.
C. a social security officer.
D. a professional baby-sitter.

6. This advice means that you should _____
A. turn suddenly to one side.
B. slow down gradually.
C. brake immediately.
D. clear out the glass.

7. When did the crime take place?
A. Last night.
B. This morning.
C. Several days ago.
D. Yesterday afternoon.

SECTION B CONVERSATION

In this section, you will hear nine short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation you will be given 10 seconds to answer each of the following questions.

Now listen to the conversations.

8. How is the woman doing in the course?
A. She hasn't been doing much of the reading.
B. She understood the reading last night.
C. She isn't having much trouble.
D. She understands very little.

9. What can be concluded about Andrew?
A. Winter is his favorite time for sports.
B. Sports are quite important to him.
C. He should be more enthusiastic.
D. He plays better than he used to.

10. What does the woman mean?
A. Paul had better drop more than one course.
B. Paul's course is the best of the five.
C. Paul is an excellent student.
D. Paul's idea is probably a good one.

11. What are these people complaining about?
A. The noise.
B. The heat.
C. the workload.
D. The crowdedness.

12. What does the man mean?
A. Ann can go with him this afternoon.
B. Ann's almost as busy as he is.
C. Ann has a lot to do today.
D. Ann might be finished by noon.

13. Where should the woman write to her friend?
A. At the post office.
B. At his home address.
C. At his mountain cabin.
D. At his uncle's address.

14. What does the man want the university to do?
A. Do away with certain required classes.
B. Offer more basic classes.
C. Errol fewer students.
D. Encourage more compulsory discussion.

15. What does the woman say his class Carl?
A. She doesn't know when his classes start.
B. She's surprised that he chooses that company.
C. She doubts he makes much money now.

SECTION C    NEWS BROADCAST

Question 16 & 17 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the question.

Now listen to the news.

16. Where did the violence take place?
A. In the Johannesburg.
B. In different parts of Johannesburg.
C. In the middle of Johannesburg.
D. On the outskirts of Johannesburg.

17. Why did Inkatha supports march through the city?
A. To insist on an independent Zulu state.
B. To call an urgent political meeting.
C. To support the violence in Johannesburg.
D. To blame the ANC for the violence.

Questions 18 & 19 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the two questions.

Now listen to the news.

18. Which delegation is leaving for Cairo this morning?
A. A PLO delegation.
B. An Israeli delegation.
C. An international delegation.
D. A joint PLO-Israeli delegation.

19. Why should armed Palestinian police and international observers be stationed in Hebron?
A. To search for the Jewish gunmen.
B. To protect Jewish settlers.
C. To investigate the massacre.
D. To guard Palestinians.

Questions 20 & 21 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the two questions.

Now listen to the news.

20. What does the U.S. trade representative say about Japan's trade barriers?
A. Smaller than those of any other leading industrial country .
B. Greater than those of any other leading industrial country.
C. The same as those of South Korea.
D. The same as those of European Union.

21. According to the news, what burden has Japan placed on the global trading system?
A. A light burden.
B. A heavy burden.
C. A fair burden.
D. An unfair burden.

Questions 22 & 23 are based on the following news from the BBC. At the end of the news item, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the two questions.

Now listen to the news.

22. According to the news, why is Michael Fay to be caned?
A. For political reasons.
B. For committing murder.
C. For damaging vehicles.
D. For committing robbery.

23. Which of the following statements best describe the general tone of the report.
A. Satisfied with the punishment.
B. Neutral on this issue.
C. Resigned on the subject of the sentence.
D. Complementary towards the Singapore Appeal Court.

Questions 24 & 25 are based on the following news From the VOA. At the end of the news item, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the two questions.

Now listen to the news.

24. What happened on Friday?
A. A. Troops moved into Natal.
B. Political violence broke out.
C. A large rally took place.
D. New emergency rules were issued.

25. According to the news, which of the following powers was NOT given to the security forces?
A. The complete banning of marches and rallies.
B. The detention of people without charge.
C. The maintenance of order by using necessary force.
D. The right to search premises without a warrant.

PART II CLOZE (15 min.)

Decide which of the choices given below would correctly complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. Mark the correct choice for each blank on your answer sheet.
Early Tudor England was to a large extent self-sufficient. Practically all the necessities of life -- food, clothing, fuel and housing -- were produced from native resources by native effort, and it was to (26)_____ these primary needs that the great mass of the population labored (27)______ its daily tasks. Production was for the most part organized in innumerable small units. In the country the farm, the hamlet and the village lived on (28)____ they could grow or make for themselves, and (29)_____ the sale of any surplus in the local market town,(30)____ in the towns craftsmen applied themselves to their one-man business, making the boots and shoes, the caps and the cloaks, the (31)____ and harness of townsmen and countrymen (32____. Once a week town and country would meet to make (33)___ at a market which came (34)___ realizing the medieval idea of direct contact between producer and (35)_____. This was the traditional economy, which was hardly altered for some centuries, and which set the (36)_____ of work and the standard of life of perhaps nice out of (37)____ ten English men and women. The work was long and (38)____, and the standard of life achieved was almost (39)___ low. Most Englishmen lied by a diet which was often (40)____ and always monotonous, wore coarse and ill-fitting clothes which harbored dirt undermine, and lived in holes whose squalor would affront the modern slum dweller.

26.
A. settle
B. answer
C. satisfy
D. fill

27.
A. at
B. in
C. on
D. with

28.
A. which
B. what
C. whether
D. where

29.
A. with
B. by
C. on
D. for

30.
A. although
B. while
C. nevertheless
D. when

31.
A. machines
B. apparatus
C. equipment
D. implement

32.
A. similar
B. skin
C. like
D. alike

33.
A. exchange
B. bargain
C. dealing
D. ride

34.
A. close at
B. adjacent to
C. near to
D. near-by

35.
A. consumer
B. buyer
C. user
D. shopper

36.
A. model
B. form
C. pattern
D. method

37.
A. every
B. each
C. the
D. other

38.
A. cruel
B. hard
C. ruthless
D. severe

39.
A. unimaginatively
B. unimaginably
C. imaginarily
D. unimaginedly

40.
A. weak
B. little
C. meagre
D. sparse

PART III GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY (15 min.)

There are twenty-five sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that correctly completes the sentence. Mark your answer on your answer sheet.

41. He noticed the helicopter hovering over the field. Then, to his astonishment, he saw a rope ladder ______ out and three men climbing down it.
A. throwing
B. being thrown
C. having thrown
D. having been thrown

42. He resented ______ to wait. He expected the minister ________ him at once.
A. to be asked, to see
B. being asked, to see
C. to be asked seeing
D. being asked, seeing

43. The idea of traveling through ____ space to other planets interests many people today.
A. a
B. the
C. /
D. one

44. The meeting's been cancelled. Ann ______ all that work.
A. need to do
B. need have
C. needn't have done
D. needed not to do

45. You'd better look at the difficulty ____.
A. the other way
B. by the other way
C. another way
D. by another way

46. ____ I was very much mistaken, there was something wrong with Louise.
A. Unless
B. As
C. Though
D. Since

47. He is not under arrest, _____ any restriction on him.
A. or the police have placed
B. or have the police placed
C. nor the police have placed
D. nor have the police placed

48. We could _____ him with a detached house when he came, but he had specially asked for a small flat.
A. provide
B. have provided
C. not provide
D. not have provided

49. This missile is designed so that once _______ nothing can be done to retrieve it.
A fired
B. being fired
C. they fired
D. having fired

50. ______ the two, Bob is _____ student.
A. Of, more diligent
B. In, more diligent
C. Of, the more diligent
D. In, the more diligent

51. _______, he would not have recovered so quickly.
A. Hadn't he taken good care of
B. Had he not been taken good care of
C. Had not he been taken good care of
D. Had he bee not taken good care of

52. The local council has decided to take the _______ of the hotel to court.
A. Landlord
B. tenant
C. client
D. proprietor

53. Swarms of wasps are always invading my garden. They are a thorough _______.
A. nuisance
B. disturbance
C. trouble
D. annoyance

54. The cold drink ____ him after his long hot journey.
A. reduced
B. refreshed
C. released
D. recovered

55. For years she suffered from the ____ that her husband might come back to her.
A. vision
B. idea
C. imagination
D. illusion

56. He went to Australia hoping to find a teaching _______ without too much difficulty.
A. work
B. career
C. post
D. employment

57. The accusation left him quite ______ with rage.
A quiet
B. silent
C. mute
D. speechless

58. As the drug took ______ the patient became quieter.
A. force
B. effect
C. action
D. influence

59. Notebooks, textbooks and school magazines were accidentally ________ all over the floor.
A. spread
B. separated
C. splashed
D. scattered

60. An ______ degree was conferred on the distinguished professor.
A. honest
B. honored
C. honorary
D. honorific

61. Mr. Brown's condition looks very serious and it is doubtful if he will pull ______.
A. up
B. through
C. out
D. back

62. The purpose of the survey was to _______ the inspectors with local conditions.
A. inform
B. notify
C. instruct
D. acquaint

63. Because of his poor health, it took him a long time to throw _____ his bad cold.
A. off
B. away
C. down
D. over

64. Though badly damaged by fire, the palace was eventually _____ to its original splendor.
A. recovered
b. renewed
C. restored
D. replaced

65. They had a pleasant chat ______ a cup of coffee.
A. for
B. with
C. during
D. over

PART IV READING COMPREHENSION (30min.)

SECTION A (25 MIN.)

In this part there are four passages followed by fifteen questions or unfinished statements, each with four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. choose the one that you think is the correct answer. Mark you choice on your answer sheet.

TEXT A

Large companies need a way to reach the savings of the public at large. The same problem, on a smaller scale, faces practically every company trying to develop new products and create new jobs. There can be little prospect of raising the sort of sums needed from friends and people we know, and while banks may agree to provide short-term finance, they are generally unwilling to provide money on a permanent basis for long-term projects. So companies turn to public, inviting people to lend them money, or take a share in the business in exchange for a share in future profits. This they do by issuing stocks and shares in the business through The Stock Exchange. By doing so they can put into circulation the savings of individuals and institution, both at home and overseas. When the saver needs his money back, he does not have to go to the company with whom he originally placed it. Instead, he sells his shares through a stockbroker (证券经纪人)to some other saver who is seeking to invest his money.

Many of the services needed both by industry and by each of us are provided by the Government or by local authorities. Without hospitals, roads, electricity, telephones, railways, this country could not function. All these require continuous spending on new equipment and new development if they are to serve us properly, requiring more money than is raised through taxes alone. The government, local authorities, and nationalized industries therefore frequently needed to borrow money to finance major capital spending, and they, too, come to The Stock Exchange.

There is hardly a man or woman in this country whose job or whose standard of living does not depend on the ability of his or her employers to raise money to finance new development. In one way or another this new money must come from the savings of the country. The Stock Exchange exists to provide a channel through which these savings can reach those who need finance.

66. Almost all companies involved in new production and development must _____.
A) rely in their own financial resources.
B) persuade the banks to provide long-term finance.
C) borrow large sums of money from friends and people we know.
D) depend on the population as a whole for finance