河北黄骅中学2022年英语高三第一学期期末检测试题含解析.doc
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1、2022-2023高三上英语期末模拟试卷考生请注意:1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1Leaders of many countries have been trying to what it is that makes China develop so fast in recent years.Acarry o
2、utBfigure outCwatch outDmake out2- How did you like the concert last night? - I enjoyed it very much, but the dancers _ a better job.Acould have doneBcouldnt have doneCcould doDhad done3This was returned because the person _ this letter was addressed had died three years ago.Ato whomBto whichCwhichD
3、whom4I _ to help you to do homework but I couldnt spare any time. I _ a composition last night and Ill finish it tomorrow.Awanted;wroteBhad wanted;was writingChad wanted;wroteDwanted;have been writing5-Alan seems a lot taller than when I last saw him.-He . Hes grown a foot since you saw him in Shang
4、hai.AisBwill beChas beenDwas6The wet weather will continue tomorrow, when a cold front to arrive.Ais expected Bis expectingCexpects Dwill be expected7In fact,most of us would the consequences of stupid decisions taken byothers.AhandleBsolveCfollowDsuffer8Although the used car seems in good _, it can
5、not run fast.AstateBsituationCconditionDoccasion9It was not until 3 days later that the boy came back to life and explained to the police what_ to him.Awas happeningBwas to happenChad happenedDhas happened10His strong sense of humor was make everyone in the room burst out laughing.Aso as to Bsuch as
6、 toCso that Dsuch that11_ an increase in foreign legal conflicts,China is expected to see the number continue to riseATo witnessBBeing witnessedCWitnessedDHaving witnessed12I regret not having taken your advice. Otherwise I _ this mistake at the moment.Adidnt makeBwouldnt makeChadnt makeDwouldnt hav
7、e made13Like all parents in the world,we want you to grow up in a world _ is full of love and kindness.AwhereBthatCwhenDwhat14The doctor had almost lost hope at one point, but the patient finally .Apulled outBpulled throughCpulled upDpulled over15The people succeeded because they understood that you
8、 cant let your failures _ you you have to let your failures teach you.Adefine BdeclineCqualify Dsimplify16Not until _ the better qualities in ourselves _ expect to find them in others.Ahave we developed; can weBwe have developed; that can weCwe have developed; can weDcan we develop; that we will17Th
9、e draft regulation on the online protection of minors, _ for public opinions by the cyberspace authorities, has drawn wide public concern.Areleasing Bhaving releasedCto release Dreleased18Would you like me the radio a bit?No, its all right. Im used with the radio .Ato turn down; to work; onBturning
10、down; to working; onCturning down; to working; offDto turn down; to working; on19_ what had happened, they knew I would struggle and simply wanted to help because it was the right thing to do.AHearingBTo have heardCHaving heardDHeard20Where on earth have they gone?I have no idea, but I wish I .Aknow
11、BknewCwould knowDwould have known第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21(6分)Sometimes, you just cant help it. Maybe youre watching a sad movie, or thinking about the friend who moved away. Next thing you know, you feel pressure in your throat, your eyes are watering, and you have tears r
12、unning down your cheeks.According to Ad Vingerhoets, a professor of psychology at Tilburg University, in the Netherlands, who is one of the few scientists in the world who have studied crying, there are three types of tears. Basal tears are the first type. They act as a protective barrier between th
13、e eye and the rest of the World. Next are reflex tears. They wash your eyes clean when something gets in them. Finally, there are emotional tears. “These are released in response to emotional states,” explains Vingerhoets.Scientists believe crying has something to do with how humans developed and le
14、arned to depend on each other. “Humans are very complex social creatures,” says Lauren Bylsma, a professor at the University of Pittsburgh, in Pennsylvania. It seems that tears serve to arouse help and support from others,” She says.Vingerhoets agrees, I think that the reason why humans shed tears(流
15、眼泪)has something to do with our childhood, he says. thats the time when we are still dependent on adults for love and protection and care. The major advantage of emotional tears is that you can target them at a specific person. Vingerhoets says this ability could have come in handy in prehistoric ti
16、mes, when humans were living among dangerous animals. Tears were a safer way to get attention. In this case, it is better to use a silent signal to ask for help, he says.Vingerhoets and Byhma do frequent studies to better understand why humans cry. According to Byhma, there is still much more to dis
17、cover. Its surprising, she says, how much we still dont know.”1、In the scientists opinion, crying is _.Aa sign of human evolution Ba result of human kindnessCa cause of personal growth Da means of relying on each other2、The underlined phrase this ability in the last paragraph refers to the ability t
18、o _.Aseek help wisely Baim tears at someoneCcry emotionally Dappeal to other people3、From the text, we learn that Ad Vingerhoets and Lauren Bylsma _.Ahold different opinions about the causes of tearsBthink positively of the effects of tearsCare working together to study tearsDhave learned enough abo
19、ut tears4、What can be a suitable title for the text?AThe types of tears BThe components of tearsCThe science of tears DThe opinions about tears22(8分)Things to Do on a Sunny Day in San FranciscoSan Francisco doesnt take its sunny days for granted. Once the sun comes out and the temperatures rise, eve
20、ryone races to seize a spot to take in an unbelievable city view or heads to one of their favorite attractions.Find Thrills at a Theme ParkExperience thrill rides and attractions at Six Flags Discovery Kingdom, North Americas only theme park of wildlife, sea life and thrilling rides. Its a wonderful
21、 entertainment experience for the whole family, with one-of-a-kind adventures across three worlds.Cruise(乘船游览) on the BaySail under one of the Modern Wonders of the World. Watch sea lions and seals at play.And learn all the secrets of the fantastic city by the Bay. For people who like the thrill of
22、speed and wind in their hair, the seasonal Rocket Boat (May-October) is the option for you.Tour AT&T ParkIts home to the famous baseball team San Francisco Giants from April to October every year, but you can take a tour inside AT&T Park any time for a players eye view. Youll have access to the base
23、ball field, the visitors clubhouse, the press box and so on.Ride a Bike over the Golden Gate BridgeExplore the beautiful, bike-friendly streets and waterfront paths of San Francisco all the way to the Golden Gate Bridge with an all-day bike rental from Blazing Saddles. Their easy-ride bikes, combine
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