2022年山东省济宁邹城八中学英语九年级第一学期期末联考试题含解析.doc

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷
考生请注意：
1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、I met my teacher _____ I was walking in the street, but I didn’t say hello to him.
A．before B．after C．until D．while
2、--- Excuse me. Could you tell me the ______ of the football game yesterday?
--- Sure. Chongqing Siwei won the game by 2 to 1.
A．difference B．rule C．result D．effort
3、It is reported that half of the China’s population __________ working in cities in 2015 to make money．
A．Are B．is C．was D．were
4、—Mom, could I watch the game show now? —Sorry, you can’t watch it _____you clean your room.
A．when B．if C．after D．until
5、Please ____ the TV. The baby is asleep.
A．turn up B．turn off C．turn on
6、She asked the teacher ______.
A．how old were the twins B．if she could help the students in need
C．what the matter was with the new student D．that she got full marks in the exam
7、I believe every student in our school anticipates entering his or her dream high school.
A．looks forward B．expects C．looks forward to D．hopes
8、There is _____ pollution in the world. We must stop it.
A．much too B．too much C．many too D．too many
9、—________ does the T-shirt belong to? Is it John’s?
— I don’t think so. It’s too small for him.
A．Whose B．What C．Who
10、— Is there anything to drink in the fridge? — No, there is _____ left.
A．all B．both C．neither D．none
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、 Are you shy? If you are, you are not alone. In fact, nearly 50% of people are shy, and almost 80% feel shy at some point in their lives. Why are people 1 ?
It is found that family size might 2 people to be shy. Children with no brothers and sisters may be shy. Growing up 3 , they often play by themselves. They are not able to develop the same social skills as children from big 4 .
Another cause of shyness could be 5 . As more and more people use the Internet, they 6 less time outside, talking to people. As a result, they lose practice at conversation. 7 to new people face to face can make them feel nervous.
For shy people, it can be 8 to make friends, speak in class, and even get a good job. But scientists say you can 9 your shyness. They suggest trying 10 things and practicing conversation.
Anyway, don't be afraid of shyness—you are valued for what you are!
1．A．excited B．shy C．happy D．brave
2．A．remind B．teach C．guide D．cause
3．A．quickly B．happily C．alone D．abroad
4．A．countries B．cities C．teams D．families
5．A．duty B．safety C．technology D．education
6．A．design B．spend C．collect D．save
7．A．Nodding B．Running C．Jumping D．Speaking
8．A．difficult B．safe C．harmful D．surprising
9．A．run into B．look for C．get over D．depend on
10．A．new B．private C．awful D．heavy
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
More than 700 years ago, Scotland was fighting with England. The King of England wanted to control Scotland. He had a strong army, so it was difficult for the Scots to fight. Scotland lost many 1．（time). Eventually, King Robert of Scotland had to 2． [rʌn] from the English army.
One rainy day, King Robert 3． (hide) in a cave. He thought that he was not good enough to be the king. He was so 4． [ˈwʌrid] that he didn’t even see a spider(蜘蛛）near him. He looked up when he saw the spider climbing. It was trying to climb up to its web(珠网）at the top of the cave, but it fell down.
＂How sad!＂ thought King Robert. ＂The spider is like me. It’s not strong enough He watched while the spider tried again. It fell down a 5． time. ＂Be careful, little spider,＂ he said. ＂Life is so hard. You’ll never get back to your web.＂ 6． the spider tried again and again. King Robert watched while it 7． (slow) climbed back to its web. After an hour, the spider reached the web.
＂You are really great,＂ the king said. ＂If you can keep trying, 8． can’t I? I must carry on fighting.＂ Then the king’s army grew 9． (strong) than before and successfully stopped the English army.
10． [ˈnəʊbədi] knows if this is a true story. Many parents tell it to their children because they want them to keep trying.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Even if you shop with plastic bags, always remember to recycle them. Most families don’t realize the importance of eco-friendly living, especially children.
So how can you help children start seeing green? Well, here are a few suggestions.
Don’t buy toys－borrow instead. If kids are concerned, most toys start to lose their shine. Don’t let the unloved toys gather dust around the house－instead, join a local toy library, give them to the library. And if you do buy new toys, try to buy toys made from wood and other eco-friendly materials.
Spend time outside. Make sure your child spends time learning to be outside. Let him/her get involved in nature by planting a tree, building a birdhouse, or taking a bike ride in a nearby park.
Teach green. Even if your child doesn’t receive an environmental education in the classroom, there’s no reason that you can’t spread the word at home. Let your kid help out with separating your recyclables.
Stick with eco-friendly entertainment. Most kids may not seem like interested in the subject on the environment, but put it in a TV show and they’ll change their minds. Give them a taste of the online cartoon show, and you’ll finally find the children learn it happily.
1．The phrase “help children start seeing green” can be replaced by“__________”.
A．help children see the green color
B．tell children they should like green
C．help children understand the importance of eco-friendly living
D．teach children how to recycle rubbish
2．The Chinese meaning of the underlined word. “recyclables” is“_____.”
A．可以回收利用物 B．再生能源 C．化学药剂 D．电缆线
3．Which of the following is NOT true?.
A．We can buy toys made from wood.
B．Parents shouldn’t teach children environmental subjects at home.
C．Most kids don’t like to learn subjects on the environment
D．Parents should teach their children to build a birdhouse.
4．The writer doesn’t think that_________.
A．parents should buy lots of toys for their children.
B．parents should give unloved toys to the library.
C．parents can teach children environmental subjects on TV.
D．parents should spend time in nature with their children.
B
14、A nice day out for the whole family! Come and see our beautiful birds, huge mammals（哺乳类）, lovely marsupials（有袋类）and reptiles（爬行类）…in our zoo!
Scientist will give wonderful lessons about animals every Tuesday! Don’t miss it.
Come and visit Australia Zoo!
Area A
Koalas live in the trees and like eating grass and leaves. Their lifespan（寿命）is about 14 years. You can learn about their habits and why they sleep for nearly 20 hours a day.
Showtime: 1:30 pm-3:30 pm except Friday.
Kangaroos can jump at a speed of 13-15 miles per hour. They can live for at most 22 years.
Showtime:3:30pm-5:30pm except Friday.
Area B
Crocodiles have the strongest bite（咬）of all animals in the world. Their lifespan is 45-100 years. The crocodiles here are 76 years old!
Show time: 10:00am-11:00 am except weekends
Tortoises can live for more than 100 years! They can grow to about 1 meter tall.
Showtime: 9:00am except weekends.
Area C
Tigers are the largest of the Big Cats weighing up to 300kg! Watch our tigers swimming in the water.
Showtime: 11:00am-11:30am except Friday.
Camels’ humps（驼峰）actually stores fat, not water!
Showtime: 12:30pm-1:20pm except Friday

Area D
Parrots here have four toes on each foot—two facing the front and two facing the back.
Showtime: 9:00am-5:30pm except weekends.
Ticket Prices
Adult: $55 Child: $45 Family (2 adults +2 children): $172
1．Where can visitors see kangaroos and tortoises?
A．Area A and Area B．B．Area A and Area C C．Area B and Area C． D．Area C and Area D．
2．Visitors can have lessons about animals on _______.
A．Sunday B．Tuesday C．Thursday D．Friday
3．Which of the following animals can visitors see on Saturdays?
A．Crocodiles B．Parrots C．Tortoises D．Koalas
4．On Sundays, which is the best order for visitors to see as many animals as possible?
A．tigers-camels-koalas-kangaroos B．Tigers-koalas-camels-kangaroos
C．tigers-koalas-kangaroos-camels D．Tigers-kangaroos-koalas-camels
5．If Mille and her parents visit the zoo, how much should they pay?
A．$127. B．$145. C．$155. D．$172.
C
15、Are your children liked by their teachers? All parents want their children to impress their teachers and succeed in school. You can get your children to impress their teachers by following these easy steps.
Make sure they’re prepared. Teachers are impressed by children coming to school prepared to learn. Make sure they have everything they need—pencils textbooks, erasers and so on.
Require them to be active in class. Teach them to ask teachers questions when they don’t understand something. Some children think teachers are bothered by questions, but most teachers are impressed when children take the initiative(采取主动) in asking questions. They should take part in class discussions, giving their opinions politely.
Keep your children healthy. If your children are tired and hungry, they won’t be ready to learn. Children need at least 8 to 10 hours of sleep per night. Feed your children a solid breakfast and prepare a healthy lunch. Provide them with fruit and other healthy foods—apples or bananas are better for them than cookies.
Make sure that your children do their homework. If they really don’t understand it, discuss it with them patiently. Don’t help them do their homework. Teachers can always tell who it is that does the work.
Teach your children good manners and habits. Children need to arrive at the school punctually, and be polite to their teachers and classmates. Parents need to teach these skills at home. Nothing is sweeter than children who say “please” and “thank you”, and these are children their teachers are certain to love.
1．What should parents do according to the passage?
A．They should ask their children’s teachers questions at times.
B．They should prepare their children cookies as well as fruits.
C．They ought to have discussions over difficulties with their children patiently.
2．Which of the following statements is Not true?
A．Teachers aren’t able to decide if parents do homework for their children.
B．Children should go to school on time and learn to behave well.
C．Hungry and tired children can’t focus on their study.
3．The passage mainly tells us that being parents, you should ________.
A．ask your children to get ready for classes before going to school
B．help your children to impress their teachers at school
C．teach your children to be polite to both their teachers and classmates
D
16、Travel Information
Place of Interest

Beihai Park

Dongting Lake

Mount Mang

Location*

Beihai District

Yueyang City

Yizhang County(县）

Phone Number

3886699

3329666

3726868

Price of Ticket

¥150

Free

¥120

Description

An amusement park with a big lake

A lake with plenty of fresh fish

A famous forest park

1．You can visit a famous forest park in .
A．Beihai District B．Yueyang City
C．Yizhang County D．Beijing District
2．If you don't know how to go to Dongting Lake, you can call to get information.
A．3668899 B．3329666
C．3726868 D．3886699
3．If you and your parents visit Beihai Park, you need to pay .
A．¥120 B．¥150
C．¥360 D．¥450
E
17、World Sleep Day is on March 21st. Last year’s theme was “Healthy sleep, away from the slow disease”. Its aim is to celebrate the benefits (好处) of good and healthy sleep.
Sleep is like food for the brain. Enough sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop. According to the National Sleep Foundation in the US, adults need seven to nine hours of sleep every night. For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night.
But many students don’t get enough sleep because of early school start times and heavy homework. About 80 percent of middle school students don’t get enough sleep, the China Youth and Children Research Center reported. For some students, they want to sleep early, but they keep worrying about their schoolwork and can’t fall asleep quickly. For others, they may even have insomnia which might keep them awake all night.
These sleeping problems greatly affect people’s lives. Experts have shown that lack of sleep for teenagers leads to poor grades. Students without enough sleep cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports. Also, lack of sleep may make them depressed.
Luckily, with good sleep habits, it is easier to fall asleep. Some of these good habits include avoiding drinks that make people excited late in the day, going to sleep at the same time each night, and sleeping in a comfortable place that is dark, quiet, and neither too warm nor too cold.
1．If Li Hong is 15 years old, how much sleep does she need every night?
A．10-12 hours. B．8-9 hours
C．7 hours. D．Less than 7 hours.
2．What might happen if teens don’t get enough sleep?
A．They might do well in sports.
B．Their bodies and brains might grow better.
C．They might feel depressed.
D．They might not be able to finish their schoolwork.
3．Which is NOT a reason why so many students don’t get enough sleep?
A．They cannot pay attention in class.
B．They have too much homework to do.
C．They have sleeping problems.
D．They have to get up very early to go to school.
4．Which of the following are good sleeping habits?
a. Sleeping in a bright place.
b. Going to bed at the same time.
c. Sleeping in a dark and quiet place.
d. Drinking something that makes you excited.
A．a-b B．a-c C．b-c D．b-d
5．The underlined word “insomnia” means “_______” in Chinese.
A．健忘症 B．肥胖症 C．多动症 D．失眠症
F
18、Russian girls think he is the ideal boyfriend. Thousands of Japanese teenagers applied for just a few minutes to practice judo with him. His cool image is on the front pages of newspapers and magazines. Do you know who he is ? Yeah, he’s Vladimir Putin who was named “Person of the Year of 2008” by Time.
Putin was born in Leningrad in 1952. He entered Leningrad State University’s law department in 1970. When he became President of Russia in 2000, he found the country in great difficulty. In his 8 years as president, he guided his nation through a remarkable transformation .Russia’s economy had grown a lot. Under his strong leadership, Russia was at the____of world power again.
Putin came to like judo and spy novels when he was a young boy. He relaxes by listening to classical music. Yesterday is his favorite Beatles’ song. He has a happy family. He is married to Lyudmila Alexandrovna Putina, with daughters, Yekaterina and Maria.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
1．How old is Putin now?
A．65. B．57. C．58. D．61.
2．Which subject did Putin mainly study when he was in the university?
A．Law. B．Economy.
C．English. D．Po