英语书面表达-观点对比PPT课件.ppt

书面表达 观点对比题1.Discussion What can a computer be used for?I think that In my opinion I believe that Whats your reason?Why do you think so?2.How useful computers are!school workgamesemailsmusic and filmschatinformationphotosshoppingInternet3.I use the computer or Internet to:type my homeworkdraw picturesplay gamescommunicate with my friends.gather related information for my lessonsbuy the things I like,eg books and clothes.listen to musicwatch movies.4.Talk freelyDifferent attitudes towards computers.parentsschoolstudents5.advantagescommunicate with friends listen to the music see films&watch news play games do shopping save a lot of time do a lot of useful things DisadvantagesSome people especially the teenagers abandon(沉迷于沉迷于)themselves to the computer games and chatting on the Internet.As a result,they have little time to study.Some people use the computer wrongly 6.说明利弊题型 这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测）说明事物现状 事物本身的优缺点（或一方面）你对现状（或前景）的看法 Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life.Generally,its advantages can be seen as follows.First-(的优点之一).Besides-（的优点之二）.But every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also apparent.One of the important disadvantages is that-(的第一个缺点)To make matters worse,-(的第二个缺点)Through the above analysis,I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones.Therefore,I would like to-(我的看法)(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A,we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in.Only in this way,7.（2）利弊型的议论文 Nowadays,there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)_作文题目_.In fact,there are both advantages and disadvantages in _题目议题_.Generally speaking,it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows.Firstly,_优点一_.And secondly _优点二_.Just As a popular saying goes,every coin has two sides,_讨论议题_ is no exception,and in another word,it still has negative aspects.To begin with,_缺点一_.In addition,_缺点二_.To sum up,we should try to bring the advantages of _讨论议题_ into full play,and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.In that case,we will definitely make a better use of the _讨论议题_.8.In recent years，has been popular.There are many advantages in First，Second，Third，However，therere some disadvantages.(之一之一)。Besides，(之二之二)。Also，(之三之三)In my opinion，it is true that there are more advantages than disadvantages.(依我看，依我看，的确是好的确是好处处多于坏多于坏处处)I think One big advantage of is that。/One obvious advantage of is。/Finally，While(Though)it is true that has many advantages，it is also important to realize that。(虽虽然某事确然某事确实实有有许许多好多好处处，但是，但是意意识识到到也很重要。也很重要。9.第一段：描述第一段：描述图图画画;第二段：网第二段：网络络的利的利+举举例，网例，网络络的弊的弊+举举例例;第三段：提出建第三段：提出建议议措施措施取其精取其精华华，去其糟粕。，去其糟粕。10.3.议论议论文文议论议论文的文的结结构一般有引子、正文和构一般有引子、正文和结论结论三部分。三部分。一般在引子部分提出一般在引子部分提出论论点，即文章的主点，即文章的主题题，在，在正文部分正文部分摆摆出有利的事出有利的事实实，对论对论点点进进行行严严密的密的论证论证，最后根据前面的，最后根据前面的论证论证得出得出结论结论。议论议论文主要包括三要素：文主要包括三要素：论论点、点、论论据和据和论证论证方方法。法。论论点必点必须须正确。正确。论论据是据是为说为说明明论论点服点服务务的，的，既要可靠又要充分，事既要可靠又要充分，事实胜实胜于雄于雄辩辩，是最好的，是最好的论论据。据。论论据也可以是人据也可以是人们们公公认认的真理，的真理，经过实经过实践考践考验验的哲理。的哲理。11.【结结构模板一】正反构模板一】正反观观点式点式议论议论文模板文模板导导入：第入：第1段段Recently weve had a discussion about whether we should.(导导入入话题话题)Our opinions are divided on this topic.(观观点有分歧点有分歧)正文：第正文：第2段：段：Most of the students are in favor of it.(正方正方观观点点)Here are the reasons.First.Second.Finally.(列出列出23个个赞赞成的成的理由理由)第第3段：段：However,the others are strongly against it.(反方反方观观点点)Their reasons are as follows.In the first place.Whats more.In addition.(列出列出23个反个反对对的理由的理由)结论结论：第：第4段段Personally speaking,the advantages overweigh the disadvantages,for it will do us more than harm good,so I support it.(个人个人观观点点)12.【结结构模板二】构模板二】“A或者或者B”类议论类议论文模板文模板导导入：第入：第1段段Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways.Others,however,argue that B is much better.Personally,I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages.正文：正文：第第2段：段：There are many reasons why I prefer AThe main is that.Another reason is that.(赞赞同同A的原因的原因)第第3段：段：Of course,B also has advantages to some extent.(列出列出12个个B的的优势优势)结论结论：第：第4段段But if all these factors are considered,A is much better than BFrom what has been discussed above,we may finally draw the conclusion that.(得出得出结论结论)13.【结结构模板三】构模板三】观观点点论论述述类议论类议论文模板文模板导导入：第入：第1段段As a student,I am strongly in favor of the decision.(亮明自己的亮明自己的观观点是点是赞赞成成还还是反是反对对)The reasons for this may be listed as follows.(过过渡句，承上启下渡句，承上启下)正文：正文：第第2段：段：First of all.Secondly.Besides.(列出列出23个个赞赞成或反成或反对对的的理由理由)结论结论：第第3段：段：In conclusion,I believe that.(照照应应第第1段，构成段，构成“总总分分总总”结结构构)14.【结结构模板四】构模板四】“How to”类议论类议论文模板文模板导导入：入：第第1段段提出一种提出一种现现象或某种困象或某种困难难作作为议论为议论的的话题话题正文：第正文：第2段：段：Many ways can help to solve this serious problem,but the following may be most effective.First of all.Another way to solve the problem is.Finally.(列出列出23个解决此个解决此类问题类问题的的办办法法)结论结论：第：第3段段These are not the best but the only two/three measures we can take.But it should be noted that we should take action to.(强强调调解决此解决此类问题类问题的根本方法的根本方法)15.二、必二、必备备句型句型1Opinions vary from individual to individual.2Others argue/hold the view that.3Whats important is that.4As far as Im concerned,I prefer.5.When it comes to failure,different people hold different attitudes towards it.6.There is no denying that students can learn a lot from it.7.Its universally acknowledged that knowledge can change ones fate.8.In conclusion,I think 9.In short,it can be said that health is more important than wealth.10.From what has been said above,we can safely draw a conclusion that attitudes determines everything.16.Discuss with your partner the advantages and disadvantages of building a dam over the Changjiang RiverListening(P41)Task 1:Lead-in17.1 to make electricity for everyone2 to encourage industry3 to make the country less dependent on outside oil supplies18.disadvantagesLoss of local villages and communitiesLoss of some cultural sitesLoss of beautiful scenery19.据中国日据中国日报报报报道，一家私人公司想在浙江省道，一家私人公司想在浙江省投投资资仿建一座仿建一座圆圆明明圆圆，大概耗，大概耗资资200亿亿元，耗元，耗时时5年，占地年，占地350亩亩。对对此，人此，人们们有着不同的看法，有着不同的看法，请请谈谈谈谈你自己的你自己的观观点，至少包括以下内容：点，至少包括以下内容：1有人有人认为认为它可以再它可以再现现古代建筑古代建筑艺术艺术，有助于当，有助于当地旅游地旅游业业的的发发展，但也有人有不同的展，但也有人有不同的观观点。点。2你是怎么看待你是怎么看待这这个个问题问题的？的？为为什么？什么？3你有什么你有什么样样的的设设想？想？注意：注意：词词数：数：120左右。左右。参考参考词汇词汇：再：再现现reproduce20.As for reproducing Yuan Ming Yuan,many people think it worthwhile because it will reproduce ancient Chinese buildings and it will also be helpful to the local tourism industry.However,some people have different ideas.In my opinion,it is not necessary to build such great buildings.Firstly,the ruins of Yuan Ming Yuan are already enough for us to remember the history.Secondly,this project is a huge waste of money,land and time.So I think it will be better if the money is spent on some other cultural relics that are in great need of protection.21.