2023届吉林省长春市第八中学英语九年级第一学期期末监测试题含解析.doc

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷
注意事项：
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Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、—I failed the exam and I’m afraid that I’ll ____ my parents down.
—Come on. Don’t ____ yourself.
A．make; be hard in B．let; be hard on
C．keep; be hard with D．put; be hard on
2、—Must I put on the sweater?
— No, you _____. It’s up to you.
A．needn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．mustn’t
3、—What should I do, doctor?
—________ healthy, you should take more exercise.
A．Keep B．To keep
C．Keeping D．To keep out
4、Drivers run the red lights, or they will lose 6 points at a time.
A．can’t B．needn’t C．may not D．mustn’t
5、—British Airways will ________ an extra flight to London tomorrow.
--Really? That’s good news for us . It’s very convenient
A．put off B．put up C．put on D．go on
6、Little Tony is always looking forward to visiting some famous places in China，_______ the Great wall or somewhere else.
A．between B．among C．like D．across
7、--- Mom, can I go out to play basketball with Mike?
--- OK, but you must ______ to come back before 5 o’clock.
A．promise B．prepare C．practice D．provide
8、The self-diving plane proves to be useful in many ways.___smart invention it is!
A．What B．What a C．What an D．How
9、Mary almost missed the train this afternoon. It started to leave___ after she got on it.
A．right B．already C．almost D．seldom
10、-- What do you think of the film you saw yesterday?
-- Oh, it's than the movies I have ever seen.
A．interesting B．more interesting
C．the most interesting D．most interesting
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、 To Test Your wings
“We have to let him try it, Lila,” I said to my wife. “Cant you see that?”
“But how will he 1 on his own?”
“He'll make it.”
“But he can't see, he's blind!”
“I know it.”
Of course I knew it. I'm Andy's father, aren't I? But I also knew how much it hurt Lila to say that. It was years before I heard her accept it. She knew it and had been told it over and over by all the 2 at the hospitals we had taken Andy to when we were still hoping during the early years.
“Lila,” I tried again, "he's nineteen years old. He's clever. He's ambitious. He's 3 -he believes in himself. He wants to try things on his own. We've given him what we can. We have to let him go.”
“But why does he have to 4 a college halfway across the country?”
“Because he wants to test his wings.”
“That's all very well,” she continued to protest(抗议), “but he cannot see. How do we now he can fly on his own?”
“I think he can,” I said softly. “And we have to let him 5 He'll come back sometimes.” We were both silent for a while.
“Remember Gertie, the bird we saved?” I asked.
“Yes,” Lila nodded.“ I remember Gertie.”
“ And we let her use her wings, didn't we?”
Lila 6 again.
“Even though it had broken her wing; even though you wanted to hold onto her; even though she was disabled too in a way, and we were 7 she might not make it, we still let her test her wings.”
“Yes.”
“And she did come back, didn't she? Not only that spring, but for several springs, and a couple of falls, too.”
“But never to stay.”
“No. Never to stay,” I agreed. “And that's the 8 it is with children too, once they're grown and gone.”
There were tears in Lila's eyes again, but her voice was firm(坚定的) as she stood up.
“Let's go find Andy. We'll tell him he can go and test his wings.”
1．A．change B．move C．manage D．communicate
2．A．teachers B．doctors C．friends D．neighbors
3．A．bored B．nervous C．patient D．confident
4．A．miss B．leave C．choose D．discover
5．A．try B．wait C．run D．regret
6．A．laughed B．promised C．asked D．nodded
7．A．surprised B．afraid C．satisfied D．moved
8．A．way B．secret C．interest D．lesson
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
One day the Prince of Wales wanted to go hunting with his men. He told his dog, Gelert, to stay at home and1．(look)after his baby son. The baby was in a wooden cradle, which was like 2．small bed.
When the Prince came back from hunting, Gelert ran out to meet his master. He wagged his tail and 3．(jump) up to put his paws on the Prince’s chest. Then the Prince saw the blood on Gelert’s jaws and head.
“What have you done?” the Prince said. He rushed into his house and looked for his baby son. The cradle was lying on its side on the floor. The clothes were torn and there was blood4． them.
“ So you have killed my son?” the Prince said 5．(angry). “You unfaithful dog!” He took out his sword and killed the dog. Just as Gelert was dying, he managed to bark. Then the Prince heard a baby 6．(call) to the dog.
The Prince ran back into the house and saw his son 7．(lie)on the ground unhurt. Near him was a dead wolf. Then the Prince knew that Gelert had defended the baby and killed the wolf.
The Prince ran back into the house but he was too late. Gelert was 8．(dead). The Prince was very sad indeed. Tears ran9． his face when he realized he had killed his faithful friend. The Prince carried the body of his brave dog to the top of a mountain and buried him there. After this, the Prince never smiled again. Every morning at dawn, he walked up the mountain and10．(down) by the dog’s grave for a few minutes.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、The colour systems used by scientists and artists are completely different. An artist will mix blue and yellow paint to get a shade of green; a scientist will mix green and red light to create yellow. The printed page in a magazine is yet another system.
Scientists recognize the light primaries(原色) are red, green and blue. When mixed, red and green light rays produce yellow, blue and green produce cyan, red and blue produce magenta. Red, green and blue mix to create white light. This colour model is used in computer monitors, television sets and theaters.
Most artists recognize red, yellow and blue as the three basic primary colours. These primaries are the pure colours which cannot be created by mixing any other colours.
In the print industry, cyan (青色) , magenta ( 紫红色) , yellow and black are used as the primary colours. When you mix all the colours, the result is grey.
1．How many colour systems are mentioned in the passage?
A．Two. B．Three. C．Only one. D．Four.
2．If a scientist wants to get yellow, he will probably
A．mix blue and green B．mix blue and red
C．mix red and green D．mix red, green and blue
3．Which of the following is NOT true?
A．Red, green and blue are used in television sets.
B．Most artists think red, yellow and blue are the pure colours.
C．In the print industry, if you mix all the colours, you will get gray.
D．Scientists agree with artists on the colour systems.
B
14、 Summer is a great time to improve your child's reading! Reading over the summer can help your child keep up his reading gains during the past school year and also help prepare him for the next year!
How to sign up:
We are inviting you to sign up for free to help your child be an active reader this summer.
*Go to www. readfun. org
* Select“ Parent”(NOT“ Teacher”)
* Click on the blue“ Sign Up”
What we provide:
We provide you with thousands of free, high-quality articles with questions and activities. To make summer reading easy, we have chosen interesting and knowledge-filled articles of different levels. You can go towww. readfun. org/summer-reading to download and print the articles for free.
How to use:
TIP l: Articles for summer reading should be accessible, so be sure to choose articles atyour child's reading level. Don't be afraid to start with articles of lower grade levels. The important thing is that he reads, reads, reads!
TIP 2: It's also important to help your kid develop good reading habits. Help him keep a good record of his summer reading. Besides, encourage him to discuss what he has read with family members. That way, you will all have a good time. We wish you and your family a great summer!
1．The first two sentences of the text above are about____________
A．different types of books
B．the coming school year
C．the importance of summer reading
D．good places for summer reading
2．One of the steps for parents to sign up on www. readfun. org is to_________.
A．select“ Parent
B．finish a test
C．choose a tip
D．print an article
3．What does www. readfun. org provide?
A．Online teachers.
B．Pen friends’ information.
C．Interesting videos.
D．Articles of different levels.
4．The underlined word "accessible" in the text means "easy to________.
A．write B．discuss C．understand D．compare
5．The text above is written to______________.
A．introduce a reading programme
B．sell books to school kids
C．encourage parents to read more
D．share reading experience
C
15、阅读理解。
HIGH (Human Growth Hormone) could be the favorite drug at the next athletic world championships, and we might never know it. It is a natural substance(物质) produced by the human body, and it helps children’s bones and muscles(肌肉) to grow. Scientists are allowed to make the drug and it is also legal to take HGH in most countries. HGH is considered a wonder drug for children. It helps many children with growth problems every year.
However, some athletes are now taking the drug. HGH helps add muscle in adults and recent research by the World Anti-Doping Agency shows that HGH may improve the sportsman’s time by 5% when he takes part in short, fast races. Some athletes say that HGH surely makes them stronger. It also helps them to recover(恢复) more quickly from injuries.
Although it isbannedby most professional sports, HGH is almost impossible to test for. The drug is completely natural and it will only show in tests for around 24 hours after taking it. Testing is usually done only during competitions, but athletes use HGH during training, so it is very difficult to know who has used the drug. This makes it very attractive for some athletes. Scientists are developing a new test which will find the drug in the body for up to two weeks. But it isn’t going to be easy. Everybody has different levels of natural HGH in their body.
For this reason, scientists are warning athletes of the possible problems with the drug. Research shows that HGH increase the risk of cancer. But is this enough to stop athletes from taking it? Scientists don’t think so. Some athletes will do all they can to win, and worry about their health later.
1．Which of these statements is WRONG?
A．HGH is a natural substance.
B．HGH is needed to help bones and muscles grow.
C．HGH is used as medicine for children.
D．HGH is not allowed to be produced in many countries.
2．The second paragraph tells you that ____.
A．some athletes believe HGH can help them do better.
B．HGH is mainly taken by some scientists.
C．research shows that HGH is effective in 5% of athletes.
D．HGH doesn’t have any effect on performance.
3．Besides making them stronger, why is taking HGH attractive for some athletes?
A．Because it can be taken during a competition.
B．Because it is very difficult to test.
C．Because it is allowed to take it.
D．Because it works for 24 hours.
4．The underlined word “banned” in the third paragraph means ____.
A．支持 B．赞成
C．禁止 D．忽视
5．Scientists are afraid that ____.
A．some athletes will pay no attention to the dangers of using HGH.
B．there isn’t any risk of developing cancer as a result of taking HGH.
C．health problems caused by HGH will stop athletes from taking it.
D．athletes’ results are almost the same, so they want HGH to help them be the best.
D
16、“Please take my penny,” said Maggie to old Dan, the fisherman, who sat on a bench repairing his nets.
Her brother Andrew drew her back, whispering, “Maggie, he is not a beggar (乞丐)!”
But Maggie paid no attention. “Please take it,” she said again. Old Dan smiled, and took it. “Thank you, little miss,” he said, “It is kindly meant.”
After that, Maggie went to the beach to gather shells. She never thought how fast the hours were passing until being tired. She sat down on a rock. Soon she was scared because the sea water was going up. She wanted to go home, but she found the places she had gone down easily very difficult to climb up. The stones were wet and smooth. What could poor Maggie do? She felt sad and cried.
Luckily, Dan’s large dog Rover jumped down from a rock! Rover raised his loud bark. The fisherman had taken his nets to the top of the cliffs (悬崖), and was laying them out in the sun when he heard the loud barking of a dog. He felt sure that it was Rover, and Rover was in trouble, so he looked over. There he saw it all.
“Bless her! It is the little one that was so kind-spoken to me this morning!” he cried, and he hurried to his sons’ rooms.
“Quick, boys, quick!” he said. “Get to the boat, and row fast to the sea. There is a poor child there just waiting to be helped.” The fishermen lost no time, and soon little Maggie and Rover were rowed safely to land! Old Dan was waiting there to lift her out to give her into her mother’s arms.
“It was the penny that did it, madam,” he said to Mrs. Weston later. “I saw Rover looking at her when she put the penny. And I am thinking he had been looking after her all the day.”
Some years later, Rover came to Maggie’s home with a little note, in which was written—“Will Maggie help Rover?—his master is dead.”
1．Who rowed Maggie to land safely?
A．Rover. B．Old Dan. C．Old Dan’s sons. D．Andrew.
2．What we can guess from the end of the story?
A．Maggie refused to be Rover’s new master.
B．Rover felt sad about Mrs. Western’s death.
C．Rover lived with Old Dan until his master died.
D．Maggie became Rover’s master at once after she was saved.
3．What can we learn from the passage?
A．One kind act brings another.
B．You should act and speak the same kindly.
C．One person’s pleasure may be another’s pain.
D．People often forget what is really important in our lives.
4．Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A．Rover and his master B．Rover’s new friend
C．What the brave dog did D．What Maggie’s penny did
E
17、 Long long ago people made fires（火）from lightning（闪电）. But they had to keep the fires burning（燃烧）, for they couldn't start it again if there was no lightning. Later, they found out hitting two pieces of stones（石头）together could make a spark（火花）. The spark could fire dry leaves（树叶）. In this way they could make the fire again if it went out. Then people also learned to make a fire by rubbing（摩擦）. They made a hole on a big piece of wood（木头）and put a smaller stick（树枝）into the hole. They turned the stick again and again. After a few minutes they got a fire.
As years went by, people learned other ways to make a fire. Sometimes they used the heat（热）from the sun. They held a piece of glass in the right way and made a piece of paper on fire.
About two centuries（世纪）ago，people began to make matches（火柴）. Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fires. Today matches are still being used, but people have more new ways to make fires. One of them i