2022年安徽省安庆第一中学高三英语第一学期期末考试试题含解析.doc
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1、2022-2023高三上英语期末模拟试卷请考生注意:1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项,按规定答题。第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1What was it that caused the party to be put off?_ the invitations.ABecause Tom delayed sendingBTom delayed to sendCThat Tom delayed sendingDTom
2、 delayed sending2The security judge was very _ when she explained that the driving licence was necessary for her work .AreasonableBnaturalCridiculousDavailable3You cant use the computer now, _ the upgrade of the system is under way.AuntilBunlessCasDafter4According to a recent study, the high school
3、graduation rate for black men has fallen by 43 percent, while _ of black women has risen by 56 percent.AthatBwhatConeDwhich5Despite the fact that his scores were good, they were hardly as excellent as a student with his intelligence .AachievedBhad achievedCwould achieveDshould have achieved6When the
4、 admission letter from Harvard University arrived, Bens parents were and threw a big party.Ain the red Btickled pinkCas white as a sheet Din a blue mood7Let Harry play with your toys as well, Clare you must learn to _.AsupportBcareCspareDshare8The medicine should usually be kept out of the _ of chil
5、dren at home.AdistanceBreachClimitDarrival9When in trouble,remember to stay calm,and everything will wellAturn backBturn upCturn downDturn out10Trump said he believes North Korea will _ its promise to suspend missile tests while he prepares for a summit with Kim Jong Un.Atake to Bmake upCstand by Dh
6、old out11While interacting with people in India, I was _ to a way of life completely different from my own.Areduced Bexposed Ccommitted Dtransferred12 Catherine, will you visit us this weekend?I planned to, but something unexpected .Ahas come upBwas coming upChad come upDwould come up13-What happene
7、d to the young trees we planted last week?-The trees_ well,but I didnt water them.Amight growBneednt have grownCwould growDwould have grown14With the help of high technology in the past few years, electronic business _ to bank industry and travel industry.Aapplied Bhave appliedChas been applied Dhad
8、 been applied15Its great that all the visitors who on the island were saved.AtrappedBhave been trappedChad trappedDhad been trapped16_ left the door unlocked must be held responsible for the accident.AWhomeverBWhoeverCWhateverDWhenever17Did you take sides when Mom and Dad were arguing again?No. Ive
9、learned that its best _ until it blows over.Ato call it a day Bto pull their legsCto sit on the fence Dto wash my hands off18How about going sightseeing this Saturday afternoon? Sorry, I _ my research report the whole weekend.Awill have writtenBwill be writingChave writtenDhave been writing19I have
10、got a headache.No wonder.You_in front of that computer too long.AworkBare workingChave been workingDworked20You can choose not to forgive. _ you can also choose to let it go.AAbsolutelyBConsequentlyCSubsequentlyDAlternatively第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21(6分) For a lot of people
11、, getting a full nights sleep is nothing more than just a dream. Some of us climb into bed in the early evening, and the next thing we know, its 2 in the morning and were still staring at the ceiling. Its common knowledge that sleep problems can be caused by things such as stress, anxiety, or even u
12、sing a smart phone before bedtime. But recently, a team of researchers discovered that genes could also be a cause of sleepless nights.The scientists, from The Rockefeller University in New York, US, found that DSPD, delayed sleep phase disorder(睡眠时相延迟综合征), a condition that affects ones sleeping pat
13、terns, is passed down by a mutated gene(发生变异的基因). DSPD sufferers wake up later and go to bed later than the average person. To come to their conclusion, the team studied a 46-year-old woman who is only usually able to fall asleep at 2 or 3 in the morning. It was discovered that the womans body produ
14、ces the hormone(激素) that helps her sleep at night up to seven hours later than regular sleepers. The scientists found this is caused by a mutation in one of the womans genes, one that helps regulate the “body clock”.Some of the womans family members were also found to share the same mutation and the
15、 same sleeping problems leading the scientists to believe that sleep troubles are passed down through the generations.However, having this mutation doesnt mean you automatically have sleep problems. The team also found two people who had the mutation but reported no problems with their sleep.But whi
16、le this is an interesting discovery, it offers no help to those who cant fall asleep at night although there are a few things you could try to help yourself sleep earlier.BBC journalist Michael Mosley produced a TV documentary in May in which he talked about his battle with insomnia(失眠)and the techn
17、iques he used. “I avoid social media for at least an hour before bed, I do mindfulness exercises, and if I wake up in the middle of the night, I read a book for an hour or so,” he wrote in an article for the Radio Times.1、What have scientists recently discovered about sleep problems?ASleep problems
18、can be a result of genetics.BStress and anxiety can cause sleep problems.CSmart phones are the main cause of sleep problems nowadays.DSleep problems are affected by sleeping patterns.2、What can we learn about the mutation of the gene related to sleep?AIt will delay sleep for seven hours.BIt doesnt n
19、ecessarily cause sleep problems.CIt will be passed down to every future generation.DIt can be changed to help solve sleep problems.3、What does Michael Mosley suggest doing before sleep to fight against insomnia?AListening to light music.BReading interesting books.CKeeping away from social media.DDoi
20、ng some outdoor exercise.4、Whats the main purpose of the article?ATo give advice on how to cure insomnia.BTo explain different reasons for sleep problems.CTo warn readers of the bad influences of sleeping late.DTo report the discovery of a genetic cause for sleep problems.22(8分)Microsoft has develop
21、ed a new smartphone app that interprets eye signals and translates them into letters, allowing people with motor neuron(运动神经元)disease to communicate with others from a phone.The GazeSpeak app combines a smartphones camera with artificial intelligence to recognize eye movements in real time and chang
22、e them into letters, words and sentences.For people suffering from ALS(渐冻症), also known as motor neuron disease, eye movement can be the only way they are able to communicate.“Current eye-tracking input systems for people with ALS or other motor problems are expensive, not strong under sunlight, and
23、 require frequent re-calibration(校对) and abundant, relatively immobile setups,” said Xiaoyi Zhang, a researcher at Microsoft who developed the technology. “To change the situationwe created GazeSpeak, an eye-gesture communication system that runs on a smartphone.”The app is used by the listener by p
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- 2022 安徽省 安庆 第一 中学 英语 一学期 期末考试 试题 解析
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