高架车库调度系统-学位论文.doc

大连交通大学信息工程学院2012届本科生毕业设计（论文）外文翻译

大连交通大学信息工程学院
毕业设计(论文)任务书

题 目 高架车库调度系统

任务及要求：　
1.设计（研究）内容和要求　
任务：
1、调查高架车库调度方面当前技术的发展近况，完成实习报告，字数不少于3000，第三周交给指导老师。
2、结合自己实习情况安排进度，填写进度计划表，第二周完成后交给指导老师签字，并严格执行。
3、按照软件工程思想，独立完成系统的设计和程序开发，完成代码估计2000行左右。
4、用C#、ASP.Net技术实现高架车库调度系统功能。
5、程序简洁，算法可行，运行情况良好。

要求：
1、每周和指导老师至少见面沟通一次，回报课题进展情况，接受老师询问。
2、接到任务书后，查阅与题目及专业相关的外文资料进行翻译，要求不少于10000个外文字符，译出汉字不得少于3000，于第四周交给指导老师审阅。
3、毕业设计第13周完成毕业论文的装订，并由指导老师评阅。论文要求12000字以上，包括综述、系统总体设计、系统实现、性能分析、结论等。
4、教学第13周通过中软及教研室组织进行软件验收，验收时要提供软件使用说明书。
5、于第13周提出毕业答辩申请并签字。
6、第14 周答辩，要求制作PPT。

2.原始依据
通过大学几年的学习，已经学习了诸如软件工程、数据库原理及应用、数据结构、C++、Visual Basic、JAVA等多门程序设计语言和网络等基础知识和专业知识，学生有能力而且可以独立完成小中型项目的设计与开发。学校现有设备和环境可以提供给学生实习和上机，而且具有专业老师可以指导学生。

3.参考文献
[1] 沈洁 编著.Visual Studio与SQL SERVER 开发指南[M].清华大学出版社.2008.9
[2] (美)塞科 编著.SQL编程风格[M].人民邮电出版社.2008.09
[3] 涛/夏用荷 等 编著.SQL SERVER 2005数据库基础应用[M].清华大学出版社.2007.12
[4] 刘耀儒/张莉/宋锦华 编著.新概念SQL SERVER 2005[M].兵器工业出版社.2007.11
[5] （美）贝拉尔迪 等著.颜炯.陈钢 译ASP.NET MVC网站编程案例精解出版社.清华大学出版社
[6] 魏汪洋 等编著零基础学ASP.NET（第2版）（零基础学编程）出版社.机械工业出版社
[7] 张孝祥.徐明华 丛书主编.易巍.张新颖 编著ASP.NET基础与案例开发详解出版社.清华大学出版社
[8] 房大伟.吕双 等编著ASP.NET开发实战1200例（第Ⅱ卷）出版社.清华大学出版社
[9] 黄保翕 著.陈酉玫.李杨 改编ASP.NET MVC 2开发实战出版社.电子工业出版社
[10] (美)米里特(Millett. S.)著.杨明军 译ASP.NET设计模式出版社.清华大学出版社
[11] (美)麦克怀特.（美）霍尔 著.钱峰.张少华.丁峰 译精通ASP.NET Web程序测试出版社.清华大学出版社
[12] Bob Beauchemin Dan Sullivan 编著.A Developer's Guide toSQLServer2005[M]

指导教师签字：
教研室主任签字：
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 年 月 日

大连科技学院
毕业设计(论文)进度计划与考核表
学生姓名
李昌盛
专业班级
计算机科学与技术08-2班
指导教师
王 影
魏 琦
本课题其他人员

题　目
高架车库调度系统
日　期
计划完成内容
完成情况
指导老师检查签字
第1周
实习调研，查阅课题相关外文资料

第2周
了解行业状况、查阅文献资料，阅读资料撰写调研报告

第3周
完成10000字符或3000汉字以上的外文翻译资料，准备资料，学习嵌入式相关技术

第4周
进行需求分析

第5周
进行概要设计

第6周
进行概要设计, 基本框架完成，提交毕业论文提纲

第7周
完成后台数据库的设计并编码，完成部分论文

第8周
完成前台界面的设计并编码，完成部分论文

第9周
继续编码并进行测试，继续编写毕业设计论文

第10周
继续进行程序测试，继续编写毕业设计论文

第11周
整理资料、文档、图表等，修改毕业设计论文

第12周
完成毕业设计论文，打印，按要求装订

第13周
软件验收和准备毕业设计答辩

第14周
毕业设计答辩及成绩评定

指导教师签字：　　　　　　　　　　　 　　年　　月　　日

注：“计划完成内容”由学生本人认真填写，其它由指导教师考核时填写。

大连交通大学信息工程学院
毕业设计(论文)外文翻译

学生姓名 李昌盛 专业班级 计算机08-2班
指导教师 王影　魏琦 职 称 高工　讲师
所在单位 信息科学系计算机教研室
教研室主任 宋丽芳

完成日期 2012 年 4 月 13 日

ASP.NET related presentations

The predecessor of the ASP.NET ASP, at IIS 2( Windows NT 3.51) was first introduced, at that time together with ADO 1launch, in IIS 3( Windows NT 4) carry forward, into a server side application popular development tools, Microsoft also specifically tailored for its Visual InterDev development tools, from 1994 to2000, ASP technology has become the promotion of Microsoft Windows NT4 platform is one of the key technologies, tens of thousands of ASP website also is the time to start like bamboo shoots after a spring rain" appeared on the internet. It's simple and highly customizable ability, is also one of the reasons it can rise abruptly quickly. But the disadvantages of ASP also gradually emerges:
Italy type program development method, make the maintenance difficulty is increased a lot, especially large-scale ASP applications. The literal translation of type VBScript or JScript language, let efficiency somewhat limited. Ductility because its infrastructure expansion and restriction, although COM element is available, but the development of some special functions (like file upload ), not from the built-in support, need to seek the third party software developers element. In 1997, Microsoft started aiming at the shortcoming of ASP ( especially Italy type program development method ) is ready to begin a new project to develop, then ASP.NET main leader Scott Guthrie just graduated from Duke University, he and IIS team Mark Anders managers work together for two months, to develop the next generation of ASP prototype in 1997, the prototype was developed at Christmas, and given a name: XSP, the prototype using Java language. But soon he was incorporated at that time is still in the development of CLR platform, Scott Guthrie afterwards that the transplant technology to the CLR platform, it has very big risk ( huge risk ), but the XSP team is in the development and application of CLR first team.
In order to porting XSP to CLR, XSP team will the XSP kernel program entirely in C language to write # ( in the interior of the project code name is" Project Cool", but at the time of the public is confidential ), and renamed as ASP +, ASP technology 's successor, and will also provide a simple transfer method to ASP developers. The first version of Beta ASP + and its application in PDC 2000by Bill Gates Keynote debut, speaker ( namely the key technical overview ), from Fujitsu display using COBOL language written in ASP + applications, and declared that it can use the Visual Basic.NET, C, Perl and Python # language ( both developed by ActiveState interworking tool support ) to develop.
In the second quarter of 2000, Microsoft officially promoted . NET strategy, ASP + also logical renamed ASP.NET, after four years of development, the first version of the ASP.NET in January 5, 2002debut ( and NET Framework 1), Scott Guthrie has become a product manager in ASP.NET ( now has developed a number of Microsoft products, like ASP.NET AJAX and Microsoft Silverlight ). The latest version of the ASP.NET 4 and NET Framework4in VS2010platform application.
Because the ASP.net is based on general language compiler running programs, so it's powerful and adaptability, can make it run in the Web application software developers almost all of the platform ( the author until now only know that it can be used only on a Windows2000 /2003 Server / VISTA /7 / XP ). Universal language of basic database, message mechanism, data interface processing can be seamlessly integrated into the ASP.net Web application. ASP.net and language-independent ( language independent ), so, you can choose a most suitable for your language to write your program, or your program with many languages to write, now already support C # ( C + + and Java combined ), VB, Jscript, C + +, F + +. In the future, such a variety of programming language ability to work to protect you now based on COM + development program, be able to complete transfer to ASP.net. ASP.NET is generally divided into two programming languages, VB.NET and C #, C # is relatively common, as is NET unique language, VB.NET is used VB programming, suitable for the previous VB programmers, if the new contact . NET, no other development language experience, suggestions # can learn C.
ASP.net uses a character based, hierarchical configuration system, virtual server environment and application settings more simple. Because the configuration information is stored in a simple text, the new settings may not need to start a local administrator tools can be achieved. This is referred to as the" Zero Local Administration" philosophy that A based on application development of more specific and efficient. A ASP.net application on a server system installation requires only a simple copy of the necessary documents, does not require a system reboot, everything is so simple. Multi processor environment the reliability of ASP.net has been deliberately designed to become a can be used for multiple processor development tools, it is in a multiprocessor environment with special seamless connection technology, will greatly increase the operation speed. Even if your current ASP.net application software for a processor development, future multiprocessor operation does not require any change can improve their effectiveness, but now ASP can not do this. Custom and expansibility of ASP.net designed for web developers can in their own code their own definition of" plug-in" module. With this original contains different, ASP.net can add their own definitions of any component. Web application development has never been so simple. Safety based on Windows authentication technology and each application configuration, you can ensure that your program is absolutely safe. ASP.NET syntax is largely compatible with ASP, at the same time, it also provides a new programming model and structure, can generate the scalability and stability better application, and to provide better security protection. Can be adopted in existing ASP applications gradually add ASP.NET function, to enhance the functionality of ASP applications. ASP.NET is a compiled, based on the . NET environment, based on the universal language of program running on a server. The program on the server 's first run compile than ASP instant interpretation procedure, the faster the speed a lot. But can be used with any . NET compatible languages ( including Visual Basic . NET, C # and JScript . NET. ) authoring application. In addition, any ASP.NET application can use the . NET Framework. Developers can easily obtain the advantage of these techniques, including hosting the common language runtime environment, type safety, inheritance and so on. ASP.NET can seamlessly with the WYSIWYG HTML editor and other programming tools ( including Microsoft Visual Studio . NET ) work together. This not only made the Web development more convenient, but also can provide the tools must provide all of the advantages, including the development of personnel can be used to set the server controls onto the Web page GUI and fully integrated debugging support. When creating the ASP.NET application, developers can use Web form or XML Web services, or so they think fit any combination of. Each function can be the same structural support, allows you to use the authentication scheme, cache frequently used data, or to the application configuration for custom. If you never developed a website program, so it is not suitable for you, you should at least master some simple HTML language and Web development terms ( but I believe if there are interested can quickly grasp the ). You don't need previous experience in the development of ASP ( of course experienced better), but you must understand the interactive Web programming concepts, including forms, scripts, and data interface concept, if you have these conditions, then you can be in the A world began to soar to great heights.
When loading ( hosting ) ASP.NET Web server receives the HTTP request, HTTP listening procedure ( HTTP Listener ) will require to URL the specified web applications work flow ( Worker Process ), the working flow of ASP.NET processor
ASP.NET's original design concept, is to let developers like VB development tool that can be used, event-driven programming model ( Event-Driven Programming Model ) approach to the development of webpage and applications, to ASP technology to do this thing, must make extensive use of auxiliary information, such as the query string or a form field data to identify and judge the source object, event to call and the function and so on, the need to write a code is many, but ASP.NET is very clever use of form fields and JavaScript scripts to event delivery model hidden.
The ASP.NET event model is made and several Hidden Field combination, HTTP model based on the limit, all webpage program running results output to the user terminal, the program will quit running, in order to preserve the ASP.NET webpage and control state data, so the output ASP.NET controls, ASP.NET will be part of state data storage to the webpage Hidden Field, this type of data is called ViewState ( ID VIEWSTATE _ _ ), the server will be interpreted and event data. In most of the built-in Web controls are used to this mechanism, so the use of a large number of ASP.NET Web controls in the webpage, there will be a lot of ViewState will be stored in the webpage and with the HTTP data stream is output to the user terminal, ViewState in output, will be encrypted for a group of garbled strings, its key value definition in the computer, and each object may be serialized ( serialize ) into a string ( so if custom objects to ViewState, it should make it support serialization ), and then output to the _ _ VIEWSTATE field, in each of the webpage will be transmitted back and forth, larger ViewState will let webpage size expansion, not conducive to the rapid network transmission, but the ASP.NET itself will provide ViewState closing function, thus if the control does not need state of preservation, it can be closed to reduce the output size.
In order to ensure the control of the incident can be triggered to make the event driven, capable of being run, so the control event trigger command needed parameters, is handed over to the JavaScript script at the user end is raised, in another Hidden Field ( ID EVENTTARGET and EVENTARGUMENT _ _ _ _ ), and initiates the form sends out instructions ( submit ), is transmitted to the server, the server of the tools in the HttpApplication function analysis _ _ EVENTTARGET and _ _ EVENTARGUMENT field information, and by the control to achieve the RaisePostBackEvent ( ) to trigger events, and by the. NET Framework internal event processor system to handle ( call control set event handler ).
In the ASP.NET running, there is often a webpage of back and forth movement ( round-trip ), the ASP.NET called PostBack, in the traditional ASP technology, judge the webpage and is required by the developer to write, to the ASP.NET, developers can use the Page.IsPostBack function to determine whether the first run ( when ASP.NET discovery of HTTP POST requested data is null value ), it can ensure that the ASP.NET control event will only run once, but it has shortcomings (based on HTTP POST deficiencies ), is if the user use the browser's refresh function ( press F5 or refresh button ) refresh webpage, the last run the event will be run at a time, to avoid this situation, must force the browser to empty the cache can.
It is also ASP.NET applications one of the major drawbacks, especially in the design of high complexity when the page in the webpage, hidden in the size of the ViewState will be quite large, and in each of the back and forth movement, will send ViewState, form information, a large number of ViewState makes the transmitting time of elongated, and each back and forth the action will make the entire webpage is refreshed, and flicker situations ( even in the local side too), but the AJAX technology is not yet mature, can only endure this due to underlying constraints posed by the problem, in the ASP.NET AJAX technology developed by UpdatePanel, successfully alleviated the problem ( but ViewState transmission the problem is still not solved, must use like Page Method this way can completely solve ).
State management ( state management ) in Web applications, has always been a very important topic, good state management can help developers to develop state continued ability of application ( like a workflow application or electronic c