人教版八年级(下册)英语期末试题及答案(含听力).doc

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人教版八年级（下册）英语期末试题及答案
班级_____ 姓名_____ 成绩______
总分：120分 测试时间：90分钟）

题号
卷Ⅰ
卷Ⅱ
总分
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
Ⅷ
Ⅸ
Ⅹ
Ⅺ

得分

卷Ⅰ（选择题，共80分）
听力部分 （第一节）
Ⅰ听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
( )1.A. cold B. warm C. hot
( )2.A. plans B. planes C. player
( )3.A. different something B. something different C. anything different
( )4. A. September 22 B. September 23 C. August 22
( )5.A. by bus B. by plane C. by bike
Ⅱ. 情景反应。根据所听到的问句，选择最佳答案，句子听一遍。（5分）
( )6. A. I think so. B. No, I don’t. C. Yes, they are.
( )7. A. Yes, we are. B. OK, Let’s go. C. Oh, thank you.
( )8. A. Yes, it is far. B. Gook luck! C. Only a few kilometers away.
( )9.A. You are welcome. B. Gook idea! C. Sorry, I don’t know.
( )10. A. Nine. B. Eleven. C Twelve.
Ⅲ. 对话理解,听对话及问题，选择正确答案，对话听两遍。（5分）
( )11. A. In the shop. B. At school. C. In the post office.
( )12.A. Watching TV. B. Doing her homework.
C. Listening to the radio.
( )13. A. To the park. B. Home. C. To the bookshop.
( )14. A. Go boating. B. Have a picnic. C. Stay at home.
( )15 .A. Running. B. Swimming. C. Skating.
IV. 听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
听第一组对话，完成16-20题
( )16. Why do people all over the world play sports?
A. Sports are very interesting.
B. Sports can make people healthy and happy.
C. Sports are thousands of years old.
( )17. What do sports change with?
A. The season. B. The weather. C. The time.
( )18. Which of the following sports is the oldest?
A. Running. B. Basketball. C. Volleyball.
( )19. What do people in all countries near the sea prefer?
A. Football. B. Jumping. C. Swimming.
( )20. Why do people from different countries often become good friends after a game?
A. The game is exciting.
B. Sports help them understand each other.
C. They begin to know each other.

笔试部分

Ⅴ 单项选择(共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21. Mum bought me ________ MP4 for my 15th birthday.
A. a B. an C. the D. 不填
22. Before you start to take photos, you should ________ the camera.
A. turn on B. turn off C. put on D. put off
23. --I really hope I can go to Beijing next year.
--So ______ I.
A. did B. do C. am D. was
24. -- Will you go to the net bar with me?
-- Sorry, my mother always warns me ________ there.
A. don’t go B. doesn’t go C. not to go D. not go
25. During the vacation, Peter often spends some time ________ computer games.
A. playing B. play C. to play D. play
26. Please remember ________ the letter for me.
A. posting B. post C. posted D. to post
27. There must be ________ with my clock. It often stops.
A. wrong something B. nothing wrong
C. anything wrong D. something wrong
28. He gave his life ________ the rare wild animals.
A. to saving B. saving C. to save D. save
29. We will have a picnic if it ________ tomorrow.
A. won’t rain B. don’t rain C. doesn’t rain D. didn’t rain
30.The question is ________ difficult ________ nobody can answer it.
A. such; that B. so; that C. too; to D. very; that
31. Our teacher says hobbies can make us ________ as a person.
A. to grow B. grow C. growing D. grows
32. We often write to each other to ________ in touch.
A. put B. take C. stay D. make
33. They asked ________ they could help us or not.
A. that B. what C. if D. whether
34. Lingtao is the best basketball player in our school. We are all proud ______ him.
A. to B. for C. at D. of
35. --Where does he come from, could you tell me?
--Pardon?
--I asked where ________.
A. did he come from B. does he come from
C. he came from D. he comes from
36.She _______ a lot of money on clothes.
A. takes B. costs C. spends D. buys
37.I will stay at home and read books if it _______ tomorrow.
A. is raining B. rains C. rain D. will rain
38.The teacher encourages her students _____ English as much as possible.
A. to speak B. speaking C. speak D. spoke
39.His father _____ to Nanjing. He _____ back next week.
A.      has been, is B has been, will be　C. has gone, is D. has gone, will be
40.The teacher said that they ______ hard-working students.
A. is B. are C. were D. was
Ⅵ完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
One night a young American doctor was sleeping at home when his doorbell began to ring. When he opened the door he saw a man  41 outside.
“Excuse me, Doctor,”said the man. “Can you come at once to a place out of town. It’s quite far but you have a car and I can  42  you the way”
“Certainly,” said the doctor, “I’m ready. I’ll come soon.” 43 a few minutes, the car came. The man got into the car and they 44 off.
They drove for a  45time, and then the man said, “Here we are. This is my home. Now I can pay you and  you can go 46 to town.”
“But I must 47 the patient,” the doctor said. “Where’s the patient?” “There’s 48patient,”answered the man. “Nobody is ill. I live here, you see, and I must49home from the town.  There are no taxis at this time of the night. Here’s the money for you. Thank you, doctor. Good  50!
( )41. A. listening    B. standing    C. sitting    D. watching
( )42. A. take     B. pass     C. see    D. show 
( )43. A. After     B. For     C. In     D. With
( )44. A. drove     B. left     C. got     D. went
( )45. A. short    B. long    C. hard     D. late
( )46. A. away     B. quickly    C. back     D. slowly
( )47. A. watch    B. look for    C. see     D. know
( )48. A. my     B. no     C. a     D. your
( 49. A. go     B. lose     C. find     D. ask
( )50.A. evening B. night     C. idea     D. for you
Ⅶ阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
A
These are the messages that Helen got yesterday. Read them carefully and find the best answers.
Helen,
Happy Feet is on at New Times Theater now. Would you like to see it?
Chris
Helen,
I’m going to have a birthday party next weekend. Can you come?
Jenny
Helen,
Buy some milk and sugar on your way home. Thanks.
Jack
Helen,
One of your students called. I told him to call back later.
Alice
Helen,
I found a new brand of dog food, it’s called Rover. You can buy some for your dog!
Lisa
Helen,
Mr. White has mended your car. You can go to get it at 5:00 pm tomorrow.
Steve
51. What’s “Happy Feet”?
A. A book. B. A film. C. A song. D. A pair of shoes.
52 What is Rover?
A. Helen’s friend. B. A dog. C. A cat. D. A kind of dog food.
53. What did Jenny ask Helen to do?
A. She asked her to buy a ticket. B. She asked her to buy some presents.
C. She asked her to call her student. D. She asked her to go to a party.
54. Who asked Helen to buy something?
A. Lisa and Steve. B. Jack and Alice.
C. Jack and Lisa. D. Jenny and Jack.
55. What did Mr. White do for Helen?
A. He mended her car. B. He decided to buy her car.
C. He prepared dinner for her. D. He found a new brand of dog food.

B
Have you ever seen snow? Many people in the world have not. Some countries never have snow; some have only a little on the tops of very high mountains. In the north of England, there is quite a lot of snow every winter, but in the south of England, there is usually little.
When a student from a warm country comes to England in autumn for the first time, he feels cold at first. There are often dark clouds, grey sky and cold rain in England in autumn; and most students from warm countries do not like this.
But snow is different. Though it is cold, it is also beautiful. Perhaps, after several dark mornings, the student wakes up one day, and there is a lot of light in his room. He thinks "Is it so late?" and jumps out of bed. But no, it is not very late. He looks out of the window and there is the snow on the ground and on the houses and everywhere. The light of his room comes from clean, beautiful snow.
56. In which part of England is there much snow in winter?
A. In the east B. In the south C. In the west D. In the north.
57. In the autumn of England, we can NOT often see______.
A. strong winds B. dark clouds C. grey sky D. cold rain
58. The writer thinks that in England both snow and autumn rain are________.
A. beautiful B. clean C. cold D. heavy
59. Why does the student ask himself "Is it so late?"
A. Because it's really late. B. Because he has some work to do.
C. Because it is bright in the room. D. Because he usually gets up early.
60. Which of the following statements(陈述) is right?
A. Every country in the world has snow in winter.
B. Many people in the world haven't seen snow.
C. It is often very warm in the autumn of England.
D. Foreign students like the weather in England.

C
Going to a friend’s house is very exciting. You may spend time with a friend and get to see where he lives. So remember to be polite.
When to arrive
The first thing to remember is that when a friend invites you to his/her house, you need to arrive on time. If your friend tells you to come “around 3:00”, that means you can arrive a few minutes after 3:00, but it is also a good idea to arrive at the right time.
What to bring
Often it is also nice to bring something to your friend’s house. This could be a box of chocolates for you two to share, or maybe a movie that you can watch together. You can also bring some flowers. A little gift is a nice way to show your friend that you are excited to be at his house.
How to greet
When you visit your friend’s house, you may also meet his parents. You should tell them who you are and they may tell you their names. When I was a child, I went to visit my friend Paul. I called his parents by their first names John and Mary. But now I know it is more polite to call them Mr or Mrs Smith. This will show them more respect.
It is a cool thing to visit a friend’s house. Be polite to your friend’s parents, and you will be invited again!
61. The passage may be from ______.
A. a poster on a wall B. a letter to a friend
C. an article in a magazine D. a piece of news in a newspaper
62. If your friend asks you to get to your friend’s house around 5:00 p.m, it is polite to arrive at ______.
A. 5:30 p.m B. 5:02 p.m C. 4:50 p.m D. 4:30 p.m
63. It’s not good to bring your friend ______ when you go to his/her house.
A. a box of chocolates B. some flowers C. a movie D. some money
64. The underlined word respect in paragraph 4 means ______.
A. 重复 B. 尊重 C. 报道 D. 机会
65. The passage mainly tells us ______.
A. how to be a good visitor B. how to greet people
C. what to bring to your friend D. when to arrive at your friend’s house

卷Ⅱ（非选择题，共40分）
听力部分 （第二节）
Ⅷ 听短文，填写表格（共5个小题，每个小题2分，计10分）
Who
What
Where
Mary
Visit cousins
In Paris
Tom
66.________
67.________
Simon and Bill
Go bike riding
68._______
Jane
69._________
70.________
笔试部分
Ⅸ 任务型阅读（共5个小题，每个小题2分，计10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容完成下面的问题。
（1）我们生活在一个充满竞争的世界里。Our parents compete（竞争）with others in their offices, our brothers and sisters compete with others in their colleges, and we compete with our classmates in school. Many of us give up in the face of competition and will never be successful（成功的）. Why can’t we do better than others? One important reason is that we have no self-confidence（自信）.
In fact, everyone is born equal. You can do what others do. （3）Your classmates may be better than you in some ways, __________ you may be better than them in __________subjects. So everyone has his or her own advantages(优点). Don’t look at things from a single（单个的）point of view. Try to discover your own advantages, and believe that you can do better than others in those ways.
Competition is not so terrible. Don’t be afraid of it. And don’t be afraid of those classmates who are better than you. （2）[ZZ（Z]Remember that self-confidence is the first step to success.[ZZ）] Believe in yourselves, and you will be successful one day.
71. 将（1）句翻译成英语。

72．将（2）处画线部分译成中文。

73．在（3）句空白处填上合适的词，使句子完整。
74．在文中找出“Some classmates are better than you, don’t be afraid of them.”的同义句。

75．在文中找出本文的主题句。

ⅹ.词汇(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
A)根据句意及括号内所给的音标或汉语提示写出所缺单词, 每空一词。
76 “Don’t ________（担忧）about me. I can make it!” Sally said to her parents.
77.On these ________ (架子), you can find the books you want.
78.Don’t be a ________ (懒惰的) boy! Or no one will like you.
79.We should try to depend on ________ (我们自己) instead of others.
80. Oh, it’s raining. We can’t go to the cinema. What a ________ (可惜).
Ⅺ. 基础写作（包括A,B两部分，A部分5分，B部分10分，共计15分）
A)连词成句（共5小题，每题1分，计5分）
81. will, like , I’m, you , sure, it
_______________________________________________________.
82. The, students, is, bus, the, filled, with
________________________________________________________.
83. me, e-mail, address, his, you, can , send
________________________________________________________？
84. his, from, friend, an , answer, received, he
________________________________________________________.
85. The, snow, white, as , the, paper, as, is
_________________________________________________________.
B)书面表达(共10分)

1. 你打算参加中学生英语演讲比赛，你打算谈谈“为什么得学英语？” 用下面所提示的观点写一篇字数为60-80的发言稿。
1.  China’s Opening-up Policy(开放政策)encourages more people to learn English.
2.  China’s entry into WTO encourages more people to learn English.
3.  Beijing’s successful bid for the 2008 Olympic Games encourages more people to learn English.

八年级英语参考答案
Ⅰ—IV听力（每小题1分，共20分）
1-5CABAC 6-10 ABCAB 11-15 CCCCB
16-20 BAACB
Ⅴ单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）
21—35 BABCA 26—30DDACB 31—35 BCDDC
36-40 CBADC
Ⅵ完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
41-45 BDCDB 46-50 CCBAB
Ⅶ阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
51—55 BDDCA 56—60 DACCB 61—65 CBDBA
Ⅷ听力（每小题1分，共5分）
66 Go fishing 67.By the lake 68. In the country 69. take photos 70. In the park
Ⅸ任务型阅读（5分，每小题2分）
71．We live in a world full of/filled with competition.
 72.记住自信是走向成功的第一步。
 73．but; other
 74.