北京市清华大附属中学2022年英语九上期末学业质量监测试题含解析.doc

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷
注意事项：
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Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、His _______ experience helped him a lot when he met with difficulties.
A．comfortable B．natural C．valuable D．surprising
2、_______ awful the weather is! I’m afraid we have to cancel our sports meeting.
A．What an B．What C．How an D．How
3、Ms. Yang often shares Chinese food and music foreigners.
A．to B．for C．with
4、Welcome to our school, ladies and gentlemen.________, I’d like to introduce myself.
A．To my surprise B．To start with C．To be honest D．At least
5、—Do you still remember our primary school teacher, Mrs. Liu?
—Yes, she always encouraged us and gave us support we met difficulties.
A．whatever B．whenever C．however
6、 me a chance and I’ll bring you a surprise.
A．Give B．Giving C．Gives D．To give
7、-----Mum, I’ve signed for a big box by Future Express(快递). What' s in it?
-----I'm not sure. It________ be a present from your brother.
A．might B．must C．should D．will
8、—Were you at home at 9 o'clock last night?
—Yes. I a shower at that time.
A．took B．was taking C．was taken D．am taking
9、You won't succeed _____ you work hard
A．if B．because C．unless D．so that
10、Each year a large number of tourists are __________ to Qinghai Lake, which is China's largest saltwater lake.
A．attracted B．attended C．accepted D．achieved
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、Many people believe that 3G mobile phones will be used in almost all everyday activities. It____that we won’t go shopping because most things will be available(可得到的) on the Internet. There will be no more____ because all texts will be available in electronic libraries. The Internet will be used to plan holidays, rent films and_____ food. Most telephone calls will be ____ by 3G mobile phones as well.
Some people are ____ about the new development. Others, however, don’t think that 3G mobile phones will replace the old 1 of shopping and communicating.
Let’s look at books, for example. Some people believe that one day we won’t read books made of paper. ____, we’ll read books by using 3G mobile phones. These mobile phones will store the contents（内容）of many different books at the same time. We won’t need to turn lots of pages and paper will be ____. Is the Internet shopping as fun as traditional shopping? Many people say it’s not. It’s 2 to go into shops and look at things. It’s also 3 that most people will want to read books on their 3G mobile phones. Maybe 3G mobile phones won’t change these two habits.
1．A．is thinking B．has thought C．is thought D．to think
2．A．dictionaries B．people C．letter D．books
3．A．order B．heat C．eat D．cook
4．A．built B．made C．bought D．used
5．A．afraid B．interested C．worried D．excited
6．A．ways B．time C．places D．houses
7．A．Besides B．However C．Instead D．So
8．A．sold B．saved C．wasted D．collected
9．A．boring B．interested C．terrible D．fun
10．A．important B．comfortable C．impossible D．normal
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Waste can be 1． (see) everywhere in the school. Some students ask for 2． (much ) food than they can eat and they often forgot to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don’t agree with3． (they).
Waste can bring a lot of problems. 4． China is rich in some resources(资源), we are short for others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will 5． (have) no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we in the future and where can we move ? Think about it6．(care). I think we should say no to the students 7． waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.
In our 8． (day) life, we can do many things to prevent waste from 9． (happen), for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to10． ( order) more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day , if we do our best.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、
1．The card above is ________.
A．a ticket B．a postcard C．an invitation D．an advertisement
2．The party is for ________.
A．a birthday B．the Queen C．bee watching D．the National Day
3．According to the card, if you are unable to go, you can ________.
A．return the card B．visit the Museum
C．pay no attention to the message D．contact Alice’s mother
B
14、Have you heard the saying“If you can't find it, build it”？Well，that’s what Maddie Bradshaw did. The 17-year-old girl is from Texas, USA．When Maddie was going to middle school and she couldn’t find fun magnets(粘贴画) for her school locker(寄存柜), she decided to make one by herself. Her uncle gave her a bag of bottle caps，and Maddie went to work. She decorated(装饰) a bottle cap with a picture of Albert Einstein and then put it on her locker. Her friends loved it and asked her to make some for them. Maddie said, “A kid knows what a kid likes.” She made a “ Happy Birthday ”one for her sister and other designs for her friends. Later she even took 50 to a local store. To her surprise, it sold all of them in less than two hours.
Maddie then had the idea to make the bottle caps into fun necklaces(项链). In 2010，she even decided to use $300 of her own money to start a company. She named it M3 Girl Designs. Her younger sister Margot and her mom help her in the company. Now it sells about 50,000 bottle cap necklaces each month. They can be found at different stores across the US, Canada and the UK.
Maddie has written a book about her experience. It is called You Can Start a Business, Too! . “ I want other kids to know that they can make their great ideas come to life. I’ve been so lucky and I want to share what I’ve learned,” she says.
1．The underlined word “ it ” refers to _______.
A．the school. B．the bottle cap
C．the school locker D．the picture of Albert Einstein
2．m the second paragraph, we can learn that Maddie’s cap necklaces are very ______.
A．expensive B．popular C．long D．strange
3．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Maddie got a bag of bottle caps from her father.
B．Maddie borrowed $300 from her mom to start a company
C．Maddie wrote the book You Can Start a Business, Too for kids
D．Maddie and her friends sold her 50 bottle caps in less than two hours.
4．Which can be the best title of the passage?
A．Maddie, a creative girl. B．How to make fun necklaces
C．A great book by a teenage girl. D．How to mke use of bottle caps.
C
15、1．HOUSE FOR SALE
Comfortable family home with a large garden on north side of town．Three bedrooms，
Living-room，kitchens，dining-room，bathroom．Offers over$55，5．
5．ASSISTANT WANTED FOR BUSH RESTAURANT
Some evening and weekend work．All meals free．Ring 55501 6．
5．JOIN OUR FOOTBALL TEAM
Boys and girls wanted to play in local football team．Aged 9-1 5．Meet in Green Park on Friday at 5P．m．
6．ROOM TO RENT
Small room to rent(租)in city centre flat above restaurant．Newly painted with modern furniture．Near main railway station．Buses pass front door．Phone [phone]．
Mr．Brown wants to Live near his workplace．Mrs．Brown wants a house with four bedrooms．The Brown children don’t care what the house is like．They just want a big garden．Ann，their daughter, has always wanted to work in a restaurant．She thinks it is an exciting place．It’s hard work but she is n’t lazy．You have to work on Saturdays and Sundays，but you get other days off．It’s not very well paid．But who cares about money?
Tom is a middle school student．He is twelve years old．He stops school at half past three，so he has plenty of time to finish his homework．
Jack．Mr．Brown’s brother ,is looking for a room to rent．He doesn’t care what colour the walls are or how old the furniture is．He is getting ready for his drawing．So the house must be quiet．
558．Why did n’t the Browns buy the house in Advertisement 1 ?
A．It was on the north side of town．
B．There weren’t enough bedrooms．
C．There was no dining room．
D．The garden was too big．
559．Why does Ann want to get the job in the restaurant?
A．It’s an easy job．
B．It is an exciting place．
C．She thinks it is well paid．
D．She likes working at weekends．
550．Why can’t Tom play for the new football team?
A．He’s not old enough．
B．It’s in a different village．
C．School stops too late．
D．He has to do his homework．
551．What’s wrong with the room for Jack in Advertisement 6?
A．It’s too small．
B．The walls are the wrong colour．
C．The man likes old furniture better．
D．It’s too noisy．
D
16、阅读理解。
Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship back. That is why some friendships don’t last very long. To have a friend, you must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous; be understanding.
Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If you don’t tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you haven’t been honest, you may lose your friend’s trust. Good friends always count on one another to speak and act honestly.
Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You don’t have to give your lunch money or your clothes, or enjoyments, like your hobbies and your interests. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable to a friend. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friend know you better.
Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend’s place so you can understand the problem better.
No two friendships are ever exactly alike. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friendships, you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding.
1．Some friendships don’t last very long because_______.
A．they don’t know friendship is something serious
B．there are too many people who want to make friends
C．those who give others friendships receive friendships from others
D．those who never give others friendships receive no friendship from others
2．According to the passage, honesty is________.
A．something countable
B．the base of a friendship
C．as important as money
D．more important than anything else
3．Which of the following is NOT true in the passage?
A．Always tell your friend the truth.
B．Sharing your mind with your friend is of great value.
C．A friend who gives you his lunch money is a true friend.
D．Discussing your problems with your friend often helps to solve the problem.
4．What does the word “them” refer to in the third paragraph?
A．your ideas and feelings.
B．your hobbies and interests.
C．your lunch money and clothes.
D．your clothes and enjoyments.
5．The best title of this passage is________.
A．How to Be a Friend
B．Honesty Is the Best Habit
C．Three Important Points in Life
D．A Friend in Need Is a Friend Indeed
E
17、My brother and I often fight with each other over small things. One day our father said to us, “Tomorrow we will take part in the Ray Home Sports Day. Both of you must go with me. Perhaps you can learn something from those children.” My brother laughed, “Dad, Ray is a home for physically disabled children. What can we learn from them?” “You will see,” our father said.
Our father works as a volunteer at Ray. The children there have problems with their hands, speech, walking or hearing. Every day, he spends hours helping them to move or exercise their legs or arms.
The following day, he took us to Ray Home. When we got there, we found a nice place to sit down. Finally, the sports began. There was a 50-meter race to see who could run fastest. All the runners were physically disabled. As the race started, all the children moved as fast as they could. Just then, one of the girls fell over and hurt her leg. She began to cry at the top of her voice.
All the children stopped to help the poor girl. Then they all held hands and finished the race together. My brother and I were surprised to see this: the children weren’t interested in winning the race－they were more interested in helping each other to finish the race.
1．Why did the father take the writer and his brother to Ray Home?
A．The father wanted them to do something at Ray.
B．The father asked them to help the children at Ray.
C．The father wanted them to take part in the Sports Day.
D．The father wanted them to learn something from the children.
2．Why did all the children stop in the 50-meter race stop?
A．All the children were disabled.
B．A little girl fell over and got hurt.
C．They stopped to laugh at the girl.
D．They didn’t want to finish the race.
3．What can we learn from the passage?
A．The children there can help each other.
B．All the runners there can not run fast.
C．All the children don’t want to be winners.
D．The disabled children there were not smart enough
F
18、 Unluckily, the Nautilus hit a reef(暗礁) and stopped. It was not damaged, but it was stuck. Captain Nemo, however, was not worried. He looked at his charts. “ In four days, there will be a high tide（潮汐） that will lift the Nautilus off the reef,” he told me. “We will wait for it.”
Ned wanted to go onto the island and catch some animals to eat. To our surprise, Captain Nemo agreed to put us on land for a short time. We were allowed to use the dinghy. Captain Nemo did not come with us. We went alone. Ned was very excited.
“We are going to eat meat!” he said. Half an hour of rowing brought us to the island. It was wonderful to walk on land again. Ned found some coconuts and drank the milk at once. Then we walked into the forest and found some breadfruit trees. Ned cooked some of the breadfruit, which tasted just like real bread. We found fruits like bananas and mangoes. Ned still wanted some meat, but it was time to go back to the Nautilus. We brought the food that we had found back with us.
We returned to the island the next day and hunted birds. Ned shot two pigeons, a wild pig and several smaller animals like rabbits. We sat near the boat to cook and eat them, but we were suddenly attacked by about 100 savages. They followed us into the water as we rowed away, but they could not catch us. Back on the Nautilus, I found Captain Nemo who was playing the piano and told him about the savages. “You should not be surprised that there are savages on land, Dr. Aronnax,” he said. “They may try to come onto the Nautilus,” I said. “We have nothing to fear,” he rep