初中英语中考重点句型80个.doc

初中英语中考句型
序号
中考句型（展开80个）
汉 语 意 思
例 句
1
（not so）as···as
和···（不）一样···
Liu Xiang is as famous as Yao Ming.

This book is not as / so useful as that one.
2
As···as possible
尽可能···地
Ｗe should speak English as often as possible.
3
as 　soon　 as
···就···
I’ll send you an E-mail as soon I get there.
4
ask sb. how to do sth.
问某人怎样做某事
My mother asked me how to use the computer.
5
ask sb. (not) to do sth.
请某人（不要）做某事
I asked my father to give me a camera.

My teacher asks me not to talk freely in class.
6
be afraid of (doing) sth.
害怕做某事
Children are afraid of studying at home alone.

I was afraid of dogs when I was young.
7
be afraid that
恐怕···
I’m afraid that we’ll be late.
8
be busy doing sth.
忙于做某事
We are busy going over our lessons now.
9
be famous for
因···而著名
Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches.
10
be glad that
很高兴
I’m glad that we’ve got so golden medles.
11
be late for
···迟到
Were you late for the meeting yesterday?
12
be ready for
为···做好准备
We are ready for the new term.
13
be sorry for
为···而难过
I’m sorry for hearing the bad news.
14
both···and ···
···和···（两者）都···
Both teachers and students should work hard.
15
bring sb. sth. / bring sth. to sb.
把某物带给某人
I’m thirsty. Please bring me some water.

I’m thirsty. Please bring some water to me.
16
bring sth. with sb.
某人带来某物
Please bring a computer with you next time.
17
buy sb. sth. / buy sth. for sb.
给某人买某物
My father bought me a new bike last week.

My father bought a new bike for me last week.
18
either···or
要么···要么···
I’ll give you either a book or a dictionary.
19
enjoy doing sth.
喜欢做某事
My boys enjoy playing computer games.
20
finish doing sth.
做完某事
Have you finished doing your homework?

序号
中考句型（展开80个）
汉 语 意 思
例 句
21
get + 比较级
变得更
The weather is getting warmer in spring.
22
get on (well) wiht
与···相处融洽
Linda gets on well with her classmates.
23
get ready for
为···做好准备
Did you get ready for the English exam?
24
get sth. ready
把某物准备好
Please get everything ready for the party.
25
Give sb. sth. / give sth. to sb.
把某物给某人
I gave a book to each of the boys.

David gave me a MP3 last years.
26
go on doing sth.
继续做某事
It was late, but they still went on working.
27
had better (not) do sth.
最好（不要）做某事
You’d better finish the work before supper.

You’d better not be late again for class.
28
Hate doing sth.
讨厌做某事
Tom hates going shopping.
29
hear sb. do sth.
听见某人做了某事了
Did you hear someone go out?
30
hear sb. doing sth.
听见某人在做某事
I heard a girl laughing outside just now.
31
Help sb. (to) do / with sth.
帮助某人做某事
She often helps her mother do housework.

Lucy often helps me with my English.
32
I don’t think that
我认为···不/没
I don’t think that Liu Xiang will give up.
33
I would like to
我想···
I would like to learn English abroad.
34
It takes sb. some time to do sth.
做某事花费某人···时间
It takes me an hour to ride to school every day.
35
It’s bad for···
对···有害处
It’s bad for children to watch too much TV.
36
It’s good for···
对···有好处
It’s good for us to do sports.
37
It’s···(for sb.) to do sth.
做某事（对某人来说）···
It’s easy for children to learn English well.
38
It’s time for···
该到···的时间了
It’s time for dinner.
39
It’s time to do sth.
该做某事了
It’s time to have dinner.
40
It’s···meters long / wide / high
它···米 长 / 宽 / 高
The bridge is 50 meters long.

This mountain is over 500 meters high.

The road is 10 meters wide.
41
Keep doing sth.
持续做某事
The boy has kept reading English for an hour.

序号
中考句型（展开80个）
汉 语 意 思
例 句
21
get + 比较级
变得更
The weather is getting warmer in spring.
22
get on (well) wiht
与···相处融洽
Linda gets on well with her classmates.
23
get ready for
为···做好准备
Did you get ready for the English exam?
24
get sth. ready
把某物准备好
Please get everything ready for the party.
25
Give sb. sth. / give sth. to sb.
把某物给某人
I gave a book to each of the boys.

David gave me a MP3 last years.
26
go on doing sth.
继续做某事
It was late, but they still went on working.
27
had better (not) do sth.
最好（不要）做某事
You’d better finish the work before supper.

You’d better not be late again for class.
28
Hate doing sth.
讨厌做某事
Tom hates going shopping.
29
hear sb. do sth.
听见某人做了某事了
Did you hear someone go out?
30
hear sb. doing sth.
听见某人在做某事
I heard a girl laughing outside just now.
31
Help sb. (to) do / with sth.
帮助某人做某事
She often helps her mother do housework.

Lucy often helps me with my English.
32
I don’t think that
我认为···不/没
I don’t think that Liu Xiang will give up.
33
I would like to
我想···
I would like to learn English abroad.
34
It takes sb. some time to do sth.
做某事花费某人···时间
It takes me an hour to ride to school every day.
35
It’s bad for···
对···有害处
It’s bad for children to watch too much TV.
36
It’s good for···
对···有好处
It’s good for us to do sports.
37
It’s···(for sb.) to do sth.
做某事（对某人来说）···
It’s easy for children to learn English well.
38
It’s time for···
该到···的时间了
It’s time for dinner.
39
It’s time to do sth.
该做某事了
It’s time to have dinner.
40
It’s···meters long / wide / high
它···米 长 / 宽 / 高
The bridge is 50 meters long.

The road is 10 meters wide.

序号
中考句型（展开80个）
汉 语 意 思
例 句
41
keep doing sth.
持续做某事

42
keep sb. doing sth.
让某人（持续）做某事

43
keep sth. adj.
保持／使某物…

44
lend sb. sth. / lend sth. to sb.
把某物借给某人

45
let sb. (not) do sth.
让某人（不）做某事

46
like doing / to do sth.
喜欢做某事

47
make sb. (not) do sth.　
使某人（不）做某事

48
make sb./sth. adj.
使某人/某物……

49
mind doing sth.
介意做某事

50
neither … nor …
…和…(两者)都不…

51
not … at all
一点也不…

52
not … until …
直到…才…

53
not only … but also …
不但…而且…

54
one … the other …
一个…另一个…

55
pass sb. sth. / pass sth. to sb.
把某物递给某人

56
see sb. do sth.
看见某人做了某事了

57
see sb. doing sth.
看见某人在做某事

58
send sb. sth. / send sth. to sb.
把某物发送给某人

59
show sb. sth. / show sth. to sb.
把某物出示给某人看

60
so … that …
如此…以致于…

序号
中考句型（展开80个）
汉语意思
例句
61
some … others …
一些…还有些…

62
spend … (in) doing sth.
(某人)做某事花费…

63
spend … on sth.
(某人)在某方面花费…

64
stop doing sth.
停止做某事

65
stop sb. from doing sth.
阻止某人做某事

66
stop to do sth.
停下来去做某事

67
take sth with sb.
某人拿走某物

68
tell sb. how to do sth.
告诉某人怎样做某事

69
tell sb. (not) to do sth.
告诉某人（不要）做某事

70
tell sb. sth. / tell sth. to sb.
把某事告诉某人

71
the +比较级…, the +比较级
越…，就越…

72
There is sth. wrong with …
…有毛病

73
too … to do…
太…以致不能…

74
used to do
（过去）常常做某事

75
What / How about …?
. …怎么样？

76
What’s the matter (with …)?
…出什么事了？

77
What’s wrong (with …)?
… 出什么毛病了？

78
Why not do …? / why don’t you do…?
为什么不…呢？

79
Would you like …?
您想要…吗？

80
Would / Could / Will you please (not) do..?
请您…（别）做好吗？