新概念3B-unit24-No-laughing-allowed(课堂PPT).ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,No laughing allowed,1,New words and expressions,2,New words and expressions,In trouble,在监禁中；处于不幸中；处困难中,eg:She stood by me when I was,in trouble.,get into trouble,招致麻烦,(,或不幸、责罚,),；引起指责；陷入困境,eg:Hes lying about the whole thing,and hes going to,get into trouble,for that.,3,against,prep.,反对，违反；靠；倚；防备,adj.,不利的；对立的,eg:She is,against,him.,be against sb./sth./doing sth,fight against,与,.,作斗争,eg:,Have,you got,something against,women,Les?,反义短语,be for,sb./sth./doing sth,支持、赞成,4,while,conj.,虽然；然而；当,的时候,n.,一会儿；一段时间,eg:My dad was watching TV,while,my mom was cooking.,eg:He was married a little,while,ago.,eg:,All the while,the people at the next table watched me eat.,一直,5,enter,v.,进入；开始；参加,n.,计,输入；回车,eg,：,He,entered,the room briskly and stood near the door.,eg:I run so well Im planning to,enter,some races,6,data,n.,数据（,datum,的复数）；资料,eg:If you lose these,data,Ill never forgive you.,7,system,n.,制度，体制；系统；方法,eg:The countrys,economic system,is pure Alice in Wonderland.,information system,control system,economic system,management system,8,screen,n.,屏幕；银幕；屏风,vt.,筛（煤、矿石等）；拍摄；放映（电影）；庇护,eg:The movie hits the,big screen,in July,eg,：,She was the ideal American teenager,both,on and off screen.,The series are likely to be,screened,in January,9,librarian,n.图书管理员；计算机库管理程序,library 图书馆,10,set off,出发；（使）开始；引起；点燃,;,使,.,发笑,(,怒、侃侃而谈）；衬托,eg:It s,et off,a chain reaction in the international money markets.,eg:The next morning,we,set off.,eg:The smallest thing,sets him off,and he cant stop talking about his childhood.,eg:Blue suits you,sets off the colour of your hair.,11,camp,n.,营地，工地宿舍；阵营；兵营；,vt.&vi.,宿营，露营,adj.,夸张的；娘娘腔的；陈腐可笑的；（男人或其举止）故意带女子气的,eg:We,camped,near the beach.,eg,：,They,went camping,in the wilds.,campfire,营火,Happy Camp,快乐大本营,12,desert,dezt,n.,沙漠,the Sahara,13,desert,diz:t,v.,废弃，抛弃,他抛弃了他的妻子和孩子到深圳打工了。,He,deserted,his wife and children and went to work in Shenzhen.,14,deserted,adj.,废弃的,a deserted house,一间废弃工厂,a deserted factory,15,decide,v,.,决定；决心；解决；裁决,;,判断,eg:It was difficult to,decide,between the two dresses.,decide to do sth.=make up ones mind to do sth.,eg:She,decided to give,up smoking.,decide on sth,eg:He didnt know where to go,finally,he,dicided on,Canada.,decision n.,make a decision to do.,16,chain,n.,链子，链条；连锁，连续；拘束；,vt.,用铁链锁住；监禁，束缚,eg:Wal-Mart is a large supermarket,chain.,eg:The dog was,chained,to the leg of the seat.,17,draw,vt.&vi.,绘画；拖，拉；招致；吸引,eg:I like dancing,singing and drawing.,eg:He was waving his arms to,draw their attention.,draw ones attention,吸引某人的注意,18,hop,vi.,跳上,下,；单足蹦跳；齐足（或双足）跳行,vt.,跃过；登上（飞机、汽车、火车等）；在,跳来跳去；,n.,跳舞；蹦跳；（棒球等的）弹跳；（非正式）舞会,eg:I couldnt put my weight on my ankle and had to,hop,everywhere.,eg:They were afraid of being turned down when they asked girls to dance at high school,hops.,Hip-Hop,嘻哈（舞曲）,19,pretty,adj.,漂亮的；机灵的，聪明的,adv.,相当，颇,n.,漂亮的人（或东西）,eg:It was a,pretty,stupid thing to do.,eg:Shes a very,pretty,girl.,20,unfortunately,adv.,不幸地，遗憾地；可惜；不巧,fortunate adj.,unfortunate adj.,fortunately adv.,eg:I like cats but,unfortunately,Im allergic to them.,eg:She is f,ortunate,enough to get such a good job and marry such a good man.,eg:I was late,but,fortunately,the meeting hadnt started.,eg:Its,unfortunate,when a father and son cant relate to each other.,21,决定,5,屏幕,3,使,发笑,4,遇到麻烦,2,沙漠,6,令人遗憾的是,7,违背,1,露营,8,Try it,根据汉语说出英语单词,.,22,Chain,5,desert,3,against,4,Set off,2,pretty,6,In trouble,7,system,1,decide,8,单词记忆大比拼,根据英语说出汉语意思,.,23,Listen and fill in the blanks.,Claire:Craig and I were in,trouble,at work today,Paul.,Paul:Why was that?,Claire:We,laughed,in the library.Its,against,the rules.,Paul:What,happened,?,Claire:While we were,entering,data on the,system,Craig started to laugh.,When I looked at his,screen,I,started to,laugh,too.We couldnt,stop,.,24,Claire:We were,both,still laughing when the,librarian,came in.He asked us so funny.That,set,us,off,again.,Claire:It was a story,about,an artist in California.He was,camping,in the desert when he,decided,to,chain,his legs together.,Paul:Why?,Claire:He wanted to,draw,them like that.,25,Claire:Then,while,he was working on the drawing,he,lost,the key.There he was in the,desert,with a chain,around,his legs.He,hopped,for twelve hours to the,nearest,town.And he,took,the drawing with him.,Claire:It was a,pretty,good drawing of two legs with a chain around them.,Unfortunately,the librarian didnt see the,joke,!,26,Read loudly,27,Read,and,Answer,28,Guided Conversation,Answer questions about the text.,Part 1 Page 69,29,The text,30,1.no+n./doing,禁止,2.allow,的用法,1)allow sb.to do sth.,允许某人做某事,Please allow me to carry your bag.,请让我替你拿包,.,我的老板不允许我用电话,.,We were allowed to smoke in this room only.,某人、某事被允许做,Sb/sth be allowed to do sth,No laughing allowed,31,2)allow,作“许可”,“,允许”讲,allow doing sth,.,They allowed smoking in this room only.,他们只允许在这间屋子里抽烟,.,Smoking is not allowed here.,此处禁止吸烟,.,3)allow,还常与,out,in,up,等副词搭配使用,即,allow sb.in/out/up,等,.,She wont,allow,the children,in,until theyve wiped their shoes.,天黑后,不准她出去,.,She is not,allowed out,after dark.,The patient was,allowed up,after ten days.,十天后病人才被允许起床,(,下地,).,32,Claire:Craig and I were in trouble at work today,Paul.,Paul:Why was that?,Claire:We laughed in the library.Its against the rules.,Paul:What happened?,33,Claire:While we were entering data on the system,Craig started to laugh.,When I looked at his screen,I started to laugh,too.We couldnt stop.,34,Claire:We were both still laughing when the,librarian came in.He asked us so funny.That set us off again.,35,Claire:It was a story about an artist inn California.He was camping in the desert when he decided to chain his legs together.,Paul:Why?,Claire:He wanted to draw them like that.,36,Claire:Then,while he was,working on,the drawing,he lost the key.There he was in the desert,with a chain around his legs.He hopped for twelve hours to the nearest town.And he took the drawing with him.,37,Claire:It was a pretty good drawing of two legs with a chain around them.Unfortunately,the librarian didnt see the joke!,38,Pattern Practice,39,When 引导时间状语从句时表示“当。的时候”，即,可指时间段也可指时间点,，从句中即可用延续性动词又可用非延续性动词，且动作即可和主句的,动作同时发生,又可在主句的,动作之前或之后,发生。,例如：We were swimming in the lake when suddenly the storm started.,40,while引导时间状语从句时表示“当。的时候”,如果它强调,主句,的动作与,从句,的,动作同时,持续地进行，用于这一用法时while引导时间状语从句和主句中的,谓语的动词,必须是,延续性动词,；,如果,主句的动作,发生在,从句动作的进行过程中,，主句中的谓语动词通常是非延续性动词。,这两种情况下从句和主句的谓语动词必须是延续性动词。例如：,Im going to the post office.,While youre there,can you get me some stamps?,41,as引导时间状语从句时表示“,当。时，一边。一边。”,，,侧重表示两个动作同时发生,包括一个主语同时进行两个动作，或者一种动作随着另一种动作的变化而变化。,例如：He jumps as he goes along.,As it grew darker,it became colder.,42,三者的区别：,while从句中动词必须为,延续性动词,，不论其主句动词的延续性与否。,若主、从句表示两个同时进行的持续性动作,且强调主句表示的,动作延续,到,从句所指的整个时间,，,通常要用while,.,Dont talk while youre eating.,I kept silent while he has writing.,但是，,若主从句所表示的两个同时进行的动作含,有“一边。一边。”,之意思，,通常用as,She sang as she went along.,43,表示“每当。的时候”暗示一种规律性，,一般要用when.,Its cold when it snows.,He smiles when you praise him.,若主从句所表示的动作不是同时发生，而是有先,后顺序时，一般要用when.,I will go home when he comes back.,when可用作并列连词，表示“这时突然;,while 也可以用作并列连词，表示“而”“却”表示对比；,但as则没有类似用法。,44,when和 while后可接现在分词介词短语形容词等构成省略句，但as一般不这样用。,When While reading,he fell asleep.,When While in trouble,ask her for help.,45,