陕西专版金版新学案2011高三英语一轮 测试卷 外研版必修4 .doc

《金版新学案》高考总复习(新课标)配套测评卷 [陕西卷]
——高三一轮[W 研]英语卷(四)
必修4
学校：____________　班级：____________　姓名：___________　考号：____________
第一部分：英语知识运用(共四节，满分55分)
第一节　语音知识(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
1．escape
A．|e′skeip|　　 B．|i′skeip|　 　 C．|i′skæp|　　 D．|iːskeip|
2．replace
A．|ri′pleis| B．|re′pleis| C．|ri′pəs| D．|riː′pleis|
3．support
A．|sə′pɔt| B．|sʌ′pɔːt| C．|səː′pɔːt| D．|sə′pɔːt|
4．conscious
A．|′kɔnʃəs| B．|′kənʃəs| C．|′kənʃəz| D．|′kɔnʃəz|
5．agriculture
A．|æ′ gri′kʌltʃ| B．|ægri′ kʌl′tʃ|
C．|′ægri′ kʌltʃə| D．|æ′gri′ kʌltʃə|
第二节　情景对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
—Sir，did I do anything wrong?
—__6__You ran through the stop sign.May I see your driver license，please?
7__
8__
—__9__I don’t have it on me.Honestly，I forgot it back at the house.But I have the insurance policy with me.Here it is.
—__10__I’ll come back in a moment.
A．May I see your license，please?
B．What can I do for you?
C．Yes，sir.
D．Please wait here，sir.
E．Oh，sorry sir.
F．I didn’t mean it.
G．What a pity！You are wrong.
第三节　语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
11．—Is my work OK?
—________You are always doing a good job.
A．Well done！　 B．Never mind.　 C．It depends.　 D．Good luck!
12．________unexpected heavy rain usually causes________great damage.
A．The；the B．An；/ C．An；the D．The；a
13．The job________dealing with people working in different departments so it is not easy to do.
A．maintains B．contains C．involves D．expects
14．—This amount which I cannot go above is my last offer.
—OK，it is a________.
A．cost B．deal C．reward D．price
15．Laura wanted to play a joke on her father but gave herself________by laughing.
A．out B．away C．off D．up
16．They gave a(n)________broadcast while the performances were in process on the stage.
A．lively B．alive C．living D．live
17．“Justice has long arms.” Those who break the law will not escape________.
A．to punish B．to be punished
C．punishing D．being punished
18．My father enjoys his spare time by reading newspapers or________to the music.
A．listening B．listens C．to listen D．listen
19．Miss Johnson is an able writer，whose first novel________when she was still at college.
A．is published B．was published
C．has been published D．had published
20．(2009年南昌二模)As far as I see，________is no possibility________he will win the tennis match this time.
A．it；that B．there；that
C．it；whether D．there；whether
21．Dogs have a ________sense of smell and are often used to search for something by the police.
A．positive B．sharp C．skeptical D．fierce
22．Mike was in poor health so his wife________him to smoke and drink，but it didn’t help.
A．forbade B．allowed C．encouraged D．prevented
23．Credit cards have largely________money，for they are widely accepted everywhere.
A．exchanged B．reduced C．replaced D．developed
24．I find it is difficult to combine a career with________a family，but my mother has made it.
A．bringing up B．bringing in
C．bringing out D．bringing about
25．The key________this country a comfortable and clean place to live in is to control industrial pollution.
A．keeping B．to keeping C．to keep D．keep
第四节　完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
(2009年西安八校第一次联考)
An old man who lived in a small back street of my hometown had to tolerate the nuisance of boys playing football and making a lot of noise outside his house at night.
One evening when the boys were particularly__26__，he went out to talk to them.He explained that he had just retired and was__27__when he could see or hear boys playing his__28__game，football.He would__29__give them ￥25 each week to play in the street at night.The boys got__30__，for they could hardly believe__31__they were being paid to do something they__32__.
The first two weeks had passed，the boys came to the old man’s house，and went away__33__with their 25 yuan.The third week when they came back，__34__，the old man said he hadn’t had much money__35__himself and sent them away with only 15 yuan.The fourth week，the man said he had not yet received his__36__from the government and gave them only 10 yuan.The boys were very disappointed，but there was__37__much that they could do about it.
At the__38__of the fifth week，the boys came back and__39__at the old man’s door，waiting for their__4041__that he could not afford to pay them 25 yuan__42__he had promised，but said he would give them five yuan each week without__43__.
This was really too much for the boys.“You expect us to play seven days a week for merely five yuan！” they yelled.“__44__！”
They__45__away and never played on the street again.
26．A.hot B．noisy C．troublesome D．naughty
27．A.happiest B．excited C．encouraged D．bored
28．A.interesting B．amusing C．acceptable D．favorite
29．A.more ever B．therefore C．willingly D．forever
30．A.shouted B．cried C．thrilled D．smiled
31．A.how B．when C．that D．what
32．A.expected B．enjoyed C．admired D．respected
B．thankfully C．gratefully D．tearfully
34．A.but B．in addition C．however D．besides
35．A.earned B．saved C．remained D．left
36．A.paycheck B．insurance C．food tickets D．salary
37．A.not B．no C．so D．very
38．A.final B．end C．start D．beginning
39．A.kicked B．hit C．beat D．knocked
40．A.rewards B．awards C．checks D．wages
41．A.expressed B．apologized C．stated D．expected
42．A.as B．like C．when B．though
43．A.fail B．hesitation C．joke D．problem
44．A.No way B．No possible C．No problem D．No play
45．A.walked B．stormed C．broke D．backed
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
A
(2009年湖北八校第二次联考，A)
He met her at a party.She was so outstanding，with many boysaround her，while he was so normal，with nobody paying attention to him.
At the end of the party，he invited her to have coffee with him.She was surprised，but due to being polite，she agreed.
They sat in a nice coffee shop.He was too nervous to say anything，and she felt uncomfortable，thinking，“Please let me go home.”
Suddenly he asked the waiter，“Would you please give me some salt？I’d like to put it in my coffee.”
Everybody stared at him—so strange！His face turned red，but，still，he put the salt in his coffee and drank it.
She asked him curiously，“Why do you have this hobby？”
He replied，“When I was a little boy，I was living near the sea.I liked playing in the sea，and I could feel the taste of the sea，just like the taste of the salty coffee.Now every time I have the salty coffee，I always think of my childhood.I miss my hometown so much.I miss my parents who are still living there.”
While saying that tears filled his eyes.She was deeply touched.That’s his true feeling，from the bottom of his heart.A man who can tell out his homesickness，he must be a man who loves home，caresabout home，and has responsibility of home.
Then she also started to speak about her faraway hometown，her childhood，and her family.That was a really nice talk，also a beautiful beginning of their story.
They continued to date.She found that actually he was a man who meets all her demands；he was kind­hearted，warm and careful.He was such a good person but she almost missed him!
Thanks to his salty coffee！Then the story was just like every beautiful love story—the princess married the prince，and then they were living a happy life...And，every time she made coffee for him，she put some salt in the coffee.
After 40 years，he passed away，leaving her a letter which said，“My dearest，please forgive my whole life lie.This was the only lie I said to you—the salty coffee.
“Remember the first time we dated？I was so nervous at that time.Actually I wanted some sugar，but I said salt.It was hard for me to change so I just went ahead.
“I tried to tell you the truth many times in my life，but I was too afraid to do that，as I have promised not to lie to you for anything.
“Now I’m dying.I’m afraid of nothing so I tell you the truth：I don’t like the salty coffee.What a strange bad taste！But I have had the salty coffee for my whole life!
“Since I knew you，I never feel sorry for anything I do for you.Having you with me is my biggest happiness for my whole life.If I can live for a second time，I still want to know you and have you for my whole life，even though I have to drink the salty coffee again.”
Her tears made the letter totally wet.
Someday，someone asked her，“What’s the taste of salty coffee？”“It’s sweet，” she replied.
46．After ordering some salt to put into the coffee，the young man must have felt________.
A．touched B．satisfied
C．disappointed D．embarrassed
47．Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A．Salt coffee is more delicious and sweeter than sugar coffee.
B．The man ordered the salt coffee in order to create a chance to date with the girl.
C．The man had to have salty coffee all his life to keep his word.
D．The woman hardly believed the man’s explanation at their first date.
48．From the passage we can see that the man is________.
A．caring and kind­hearted B．shy and sly
C．dishonest but responsible D．warm and understanding
49．It is implied in the passage that the woman________when reading the letter left by her husband.
A．was cheated by her husband’s behavior
B．was touched by her husband’s white lie
C．felt sorry to know the truth too late
D．felt angry about his dishonesty
B
(2009年重庆第二次诊断)
I am trying to muster (鼓起) the courage to toss_away my mobile phone to enjoy a more peaceful and ring­free life.
Can you imagine not having your mobile phone？In our high­tech，in­a­hurry age，a cell­free life is a hard concept to swallow.Our mobile phones can now access the Internet，and many people feel the need to express their every thought on their blog pages.If I gave up my cellphone，people would think I was mad.
I wish I had the strength to toss away my technology.I have an office phone，a home phone，an e­mail and if people want to contact me，they can.If I’m out，people can leave a message.Do they really need to find me 24/7？However，I’m a bit like Frodo in the movie Lord of the Rings.The power of the ring is too strong and I can’t let it go.
Mobile phones have become necessary tools in our busy life.For most people，they hold all contacts and many of us don’t write up address books any more.The latest phones carry our music，pictures，movies and everything else.We feel lost without this device and when we do misplace it，we feel cut off from our fellow.
“Where have you been？” said a friend，who saw me a week after I lost my cellphone，“I tried calling you，but you disappeared.You disappeared off the face of the Earth.” See，when you don’t have a mobile phone，you don’t exist.
I’m not really going to toss my mobile phone away，in fact.We humans are such social animals and mobile phones serve us well.So in 2009，I’ve decided not to serve my mobile phone.Like all machines，I can always turn it off.
50．What does the underlined phrase “toss away” mean?
A．give away B．get away C．break away D．throw away
51．The writer mentions Frodo to________.
A．show it is difficult to get rid of the mobile phone
B．show how much he likes Frodo
C．suggest a cell­free life is what he wants
D．introduce a film character to us
52．What do we know about mobile phones in the 4th paragraph?
A．Mobile phones can do anything for us.
B．Mobile phones have become very important in our life.
C．We could not live without mobile phones.
D．We would be cut off by our fellow without mobile phones.
53．What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A．The writer is not really going to toss his mobile phone away.
B．When you don’t have a mobile phone，you don’t exist.
C．The writer decides not to serve his mobile phone.
D．We humans can control ourselves and machines.
C
(2009年东城检测，C)
Compared to people with bad attitudes，people who are cheerful and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds，according to a new study.“It’s possible that being upbeat helps the body fight illnesses，” says Sheldon Cohen，the study’s lead researcher from Carnegie Mellon University (CMU) in Pittsburgh.
In a previous study，Cohen and his colleagues put cold­causing viruses into the noses of 334 healthy adults.People who tended to be cheerful and lively were least likely to develop sniffles，coughs，and other cold symptoms.People who showed positive feelings were also less likely to mention symptoms to their doctors，even when medical tests detected those symptoms.
Those findings were interesting，but they didn’t prove that a person’s attitude affects whether he or she gets sick.Instead，it was still possible that a person’s underlying personality is what matters.Evidence suggests，for instance，that certain people are naturally more likely to be outgoing and optimistic，with high self­esteem and a sense of control over life.This would mean that who we are，not how we feel，ultimately decides our chances of catching colds.
To figure out which mattered more (personality or emotions)，the CMU team interviewed 193 healthy adults.The researchers talked to each person over the phone every evening for 2 weeks.At the end of the interviewing period，people got nose drops that contained either cold or flu viruses.Then，each person stayed in an isolated room for 5 or 6 days.The results showed that everyone in the study was equally likely to get infected.Their symptoms，however，differed depending on the types of emotions that they had reported over the previous 2 weeks.Among those who reported good moods and had been infected with the flu virus，for example,28 percent developed coughs and stuffy noses.On the other hand，those symptoms struck 41 percent of people who had been less upbeat.
54．What would be the best title for the passage?
A．Smiles Turn away Colds
B．An Interesting Way to Beat Colds
C．Be Outgoing and Optimistic to Fight Colds
D．What Matters More，Personality or Emotions?
55．In the previous study，people who showed positive feelings______.
A．didn’t catch colds as often
B．developed cold symptoms more slowly
C．were less likely to have cold symptoms detected
D．were less likely to feel cold symptoms
56．What mainly decides our chances of catching colds according to the new study?
A．Personality. B．Self­esteem. C．Emotions. D．Attitudes.
57．The underlined word “symptoms” probably means________.
A．something that causes cold
B．something that results in cold
C．signs that something exists，especially something bad
D．changes in your body or mind that show that you are not healthy
D
(2009年陕西检测)
While I was waiting outside my wife’s office building for her to get out of work.I saw a bum (流浪乞丐) coming my way.
“I hope he won’t ask me for any money，” I thought.
He came and sat in front of the bus stop.After a few minutes he spoke.“That’s a very pretty car，” he said.He was in rags，but he had an air of dignity (尊严) about him.
I gave him a smi