考研英语阅读精读之方法和步骤市公开课获奖课件省名师优质课赛课一等奖课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考!,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考!,考研,英语阅读,精读,之,方法和步骤,2,创思英语,1/42,课程导入,考研阅读精读方法和步骤,1,、扫描题干，找关键词；,2,、裸读全文，感知中心；,3,、按段精读，读懂读透；,4,、解题验证了解；,5,、诵读文章。,上次课,此次课,结合真题,综合,讲解段落精读,1,、了解语境中,单词,意义,2,、了解,句法,结构、了解大意、深入推测判断,3,、从,逻辑连贯,性出发了解句间、段间关系,4,、预测文章,中心及结构,2/42,真题例解,It was inevitable that this primacy should have narrowed as other countries grew richer.,Just as inevitably,the retreat from predominance proved painful.,By the mid-1980s Americans had found themselves at a loss over their fading industrial competitiveness.,Some huge American industries,such as consumer electronics,had shrunk or vanished in the face of foreign competition.,By 1987 there was only one American television maker left,Zenith.,(Now there is none:Zenith was bought by South Koreas LG Electronics in July.),Foreign-made cars and textiles were sweeping into the domestic market.,Americas machine-tool industry was on the ropes.,For a while it looked as though the making of semiconductors,which America had invented and which sat at the heart of the new computer age,was going to be the next casualty.,3/42,真题例解,It was inevitable that this primacy should have narrowed as other countries grew richer.,Just as inevitably,the retreat from predominance proved painful.,By the mid-1980s Americans had found themselves at a loss over their fading industrial competitiveness.,Some huge American industries,such as consumer electronics,had shrunk or vanished in the face of foreign competition.,By 1987 there was only one American television maker left,Zenith.,(Now there is none:Zenith was bought by South Koreas LG Electronics in July.),Foreign-made cars and textiles were sweeping into the domestic market.,Americas machine-tool industry was on the ropes.,For a while it looked as though the making of semiconductors,which America had invented and which sat at the heart of the new computer age,was going to be the next casualty.,4/42,真题例解,It was inevitable that,this primacy should have narrowed as other countries grew richer.,Just as inevitably,the retreat from predominance proved painful.,By the mid-1980s Americans had found themselves at a loss over their fading industrial competitiveness.,Some huge American industries,such as consumer electronics,had shrunk or vanished in the face of foreign competition.,By 1987 there was only one American television maker left,Zenith.,(Now there is none:Zenith was bought by South Koreas LG Electronics in July.),Foreign-made cars and textiles were sweeping into the domestic market.,Americas machine-tool industry was on the ropes.,For a while it looked as though the making of semiconductors,which America had invented and which sat at the heart of the new computer age,was going to be the next casualty.,5/42,真题例解,It was inevitable that,this primacy,should have narrowed as other countries grew richer.,Just as inevitably,the retreat from predominance proved painful.,By the mid-1980s Americans had found themselves at a loss over their fading industrial competitiveness.,Some huge American industries,such as consumer electronics,had shrunk or vanished in the face of foreign competition.,By 1987 there was only one American television maker left,Zenith.,(Now there is none:Zenith was bought by South Koreas LG Electronics in July.),Foreign-made cars and textiles were sweeping into the domestic market.,Americas machine-tool industry was on the ropes.,For a while it looked as though the making of semiconductors,which America had invented and which sat at the heart of the new computer age,was going to be the next casualty.,6/42,首段回顾,A history of long and effortless success can be a dreadful handicap,but,if properly handled,it may become a driving force.When the United States entered just such a glowing period after the end of the Second World War,it had a market eight times larger than any competitor,giving its industries unparalleled economies of scale.Its scientists were the worlds best,its workers the most skilled.America and Americans were prosperous beyond the dreams of the Europeans and Asians whose economies the war had destroyed.,7/42,首段回顾,A history of long and effortless,success,can be a dreadful handicap,but,if properly handled,it may become a driving force.When the United States entered just such a,glowing,period after the end of the Second World War,it had a market eight times,larger,than any competitor,giving its industries,unparalleled,economies of scale.Its scientists were the worlds,best,its workers the most,skilled,.America and Americans were,prosperous,beyond the dreams of the Europeans and Asians whose economies the war had destroyed.,8/42,真题例解,It was inevitable that,this primacy,should have narrowed as other countries grew richer.,Just as inevitably,the retreat from predominance proved painful.,By the mid-1980s Americans had found themselves at a loss over their fading industrial competitiveness.,Some huge American industries,such as consumer electronics,had shrunk or vanished in the face of foreign competition.,By 1987 there was only one American television maker left,Zenith.,(Now there is none:Zenith was bought by South Koreas LG Electronics in July.),Foreign-made cars and textiles were sweeping into the domestic market.,Americas machine-tool industry was on the ropes.,For a while it looked as though the making of semiconductors,which America had invented and which sat at the heart of the new computer age,was going to be the next casualty.,首位；卓越：,Marxism believes in the,primacy,of matter.,9/42,It was inevitable that this primacy should have,narrowed,as other countries grew richer.,Just as inevitably,the retreat from predominance proved painful.,By the mid-1980s Americans had found themselves at a loss over their fading industrial competitiveness.,Some huge American industries,such as consumer electronics,had shrunk or vanished in the face of foreign competition.,By 1987 there was only one American television maker left,Zenith.,(Now there is none:Zenith was bought by South Koreas LG Electronics in July.),Foreign-made cars and textiles were sweeping into the domestic market.,Americas machine-tool industry was on the ropes.,For a while it looked as though the making of semiconductors,which America had invented and which sat at the heart of the new computer age,was going to be the next casualty.,真题例解,a.v.,变窄,译,伴随其它国家日益强盛，美国这一优势地位逐步下降是不可防止。,10/42,真题例解,It was inevitable that this primacy should have narrowed as other countries grew richer.,Just as inevitably,the retreat from predominance proved painful.,By the mid-1980s Americans had found themselves at a loss over their fading industrial competitiveness.,Some huge American industries,such as consumer electronics,had shrunk or vanished in the face of foreign competition.,By 1987 there was only one American television maker left,Zenith.,(Now there is none:Zenith was bought by South Koreas LG Electronics in July.),Foreign-made cars and textiles were sweeping into the domestic market.,Americas machine-tool industry was on the ropes.,For a while it looked as though the making of semiconductors,which America had invented and which sat at the heart of the new computer age,was going to be the next casualty.,11/42,真题例解,It was inevitable that this primacy should have narrowed as other countries grew richer.,Just as inevitably,the retreat from predominance proved painful.,By the mid-1980s Americans had found themselves at a loss over their fading industrial competitiveness.,Some huge American industries,such as consumer electronics,had shrunk or vanished in the face of foreign competition.,By 1987 there was only one American television maker left,Zenith.,(Now there is none:Zenith was bought by South Koreas LG Electronics in July.),Foreign-made cars and textiles were sweeping into the domestic market.,Americas machine-tool industry was on the ropes.,For a while it looked as though the making of semiconductors,which America had invented and which sat at the heart of the new computer age,was going to be the next casualty.,12/42,真题例解,It was inevitable that this primacy should have narrowed as other countries grew richer.,Just as inevitably,the retreat from predominance,proved painful.,By the mid-1980s Americans had found themselves at a loss over their fading industrial competitiveness.,Some huge American industries,such as consumer electronics,had shrunk or vanished in the face of foreign competition.,By 1987 there was only one American television maker left,Zenith.,(Now there is none:Zenith was bought by South Koreas LG Electronics in July.),Foreign-made cars and textiles were sweeping into the domestic market.,Americas machine-tool industry was on the ropes.,For a while it looked as though the making of semiconductors,which America had invented and which sat at the heart of the new computer age,was going to be the next casualty.,51.The US achieved its,predominance,52.The loss of US,predominance,译,领先优势丧失一样不可防止地令人感到痛苦。,13/42,真题例解,It was inevitable that this primacy should have narrowed as other countries grew richer.,Just as inevitably,the retreat from predominance proved painful.,By the mid-1980s Americans had found themselves at a loss over their fading industrial competitiveness.,Some huge American industries,such as consumer electronics,had shrunk or vanished in the face of foreign competition.,By 1987 there was only one American television maker left,Zenith.,(Now there is none:Zenith was bought by South Koreas LG Electronics in July.),Foreign-made cars and textiles were sweeping into the domestic market.,Americas machine-tool industry was on the ropes.,For a while it looked as though the making of semiconductors,which America had invented and which sat at the heart of the new computer age,was going to be the next casualty.,14/42,It was inevitable that this primacy should have narrowed as other countries grew richer.,Just as inevitably,the retreat from predominance proved painful.,By the,mid-1980s Americans,had found themselves at a loss over their fading industrial competitiveness.,Some huge American industries,such as consumer electronics,had shrunk or vanished in the face of foreign competition.,By 1987 there was only one American television maker left,Zenith.,(Now there is none:Zenith was bought by South Koreas LG Electronics in July.),Foreign-made cars and textiles were sweeping into the domestic market.,Americas machine-tool industry was on the ropes.,For a while it looked as though the making of semiconductors,which America had invented and which sat at the heart of the new computer age,was going to be the next casualty.,详细时间、人物、地点等预示着现象或事例,真题例解,15/42,真题例解,It was inevitable that this primacy should have narrowed as other countries grew richer.,Just as inevitably,the retreat from predominance proved painful.,By the mid-1980s Americans had found themselves,at a loss,over their fading industrial competitiveness.,Some huge American industries,such as consumer electronics,had shrunk or vanished in the face of foreign competition.,By 1987 there was only one American television maker left,Zenith.,(Now there is none:Zenith was bought by South Koreas LG Electronics in July.),Foreign-made cars and textiles were sweeping into the domestic market.,Americas machine-tool industry was on the ropes.,For a while it looked as though the making of semiconductors,which America had invented and which sat at the heart of the new computer age,was going to be the next casualty.,不知所措，,迷惑：,Mary is,ataloss,what to do next.,16/42,真题例解,It was inevitable that this primacy should have narrowed as other countries grew richer.,Just as inevitably,the retreat from predominance proved painful.,By the mid-1980s Americans had found themselves at a loss over their,fading,industrial competitiveness.,Some huge American industries,such as consumer electronics,had shrunk or vanished in the face of foreign competition.,By 1987 there was only one American television maker left,Zenith.,(Now there is none:Zenith was bought by South Koreas LG Electronics in July.),Foreign-made cars and textiles were sweeping into the domestic market.,Americas machine-tool industry was on the ropes.,For a while it looked as though the making of semiconductors,which America had invented and which sat at the heart of the new computer age,was going to be the next casualty.,译,到了,80,年代中期，面对其日益衰退工业竞争力，美国人感到不知所措。,17/42,真题例解,It was inevitable that this primacy should have narrowed as other countries grew richer.,Just as inevitably,the retreat from predominance proved painful.,By the mid-1980s Americans had found themselves at a loss over their fading industrial competitiveness.,Some huge American industries,such as consumer electronics,had shrunk or vanished in the face of foreign competition.,By 1987 there was only one American television maker left,Zenith.,(Now there is none:Zenith was bought by South Koreas LG Electronics in July.),Foreign-made cars and textiles were sweeping into the domestic market.,Americas machine-tool industry was on the ropes.,For a while it looked as though the making of semiconductors,which America had invented and which sat at the heart of the new computer age,was going to be the next casualty.,18/42,真题例解,It was inevitable that this primacy should have narrowed as other countries grew richer.,Just as inevitably,the retreat from predominance proved painful.,By the mid-1980s Americans had found themselves at a loss over their fading industrial competitiveness.,Some huge American,industries,such as consumer electronics,had shrunk or vanished in the face of foreign competition.,By 1987 there was only one American television maker left,Zenith.,(Now there is none:Zenith was bought by South Koreas LG Electronics in July.),Foreign-made cars and textiles were sweeping into the domestic market.,Americas machine-tool industry was on the ropes.,For a while it looked as though the making of semiconductors,which America had invented and which sat at the heart of the new computer age,was going to be the next casualty.,愈加详细事例,19/42,真题例解,It was inevitable that this primacy should have narrowed as other countries grew richer.,Just as inevitably,the retreat from predominance proved painful.,By the mid-1980s Americans had found themselves at a loss over their fading industrial competitiveness.,Some huge American industries,such as consumer electronics,had,shrunk or vanished,in the face of foreign competition.,By 1987 there was only one American television maker left,Zenith.,(Now there is none:Zenith was bought by South Koreas LG Electronics in July.),Foreign-made cars and textiles were sweeping into the domestic market.,Americas machine-tool industry was on the ropes.,For a while it looked as though the making of semiconductors,which America had invented and which sat at the heart of the new computer age,was going to be the next casualty.,收缩；缩水；退缩,：,The vast forests have,shrunk,.,消失；消亡,：,The aircraft,van,ished,without trace,.,译,面对国外竞争，一些大