2014甘肃白银英语真题.doc

2014年甘肃白银英语真题解析
本卷含听力，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟
听力部分
笔试部分
II.词汇
A）用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
21. He hopes to live a simple and _______(peace) life.
22. James, help_________(you) to some salad, it’s just behind you.
23. It's raining__________(heavy) outside. You'd better not go out.
24. You need hard work and a little luck if you want to achieve _______ ( successful).
25. He has already tried a___________(three) time and I'm sure he'll make it.
21.peaceful 22.yourself 23.heavily 24.successfully 25.third
B）根据句意及所给汉语意思写出所缺单词
26. ________ (星期天) is the day after Saturday and before Monday.
27. It's__________(容易的) for us to find information, thanks to the Internet.
28. If you could ____________(发明) something new, what product would you develop?
29. I've always been in this city _________(自从) I was born.
30, Although___________ (两者都不) of her parents had gone to college,who was really good at studying.
26.Sunday 27.easy 28.invent 29.since 30.neither
Ⅲ. 语法与情景会话 （每题1分，共25分）
【2014 甘肃白银】31. —What’s_______ matter with you? —I have _______ toothache.
A. a; the B. the; / C. /; a D. the; a
【答案】D
【2014 甘肃白银】32. The boy didn’t sleep well because of the ________ from the factory.
A. voice B. noise C. music D . song
【答案】B
【2014 甘肃白银】33. —Must I go to law school and be a lawyer like you, Dad?
—No, you ________, son. You are free to make your own decision.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t
【答案】D
【2014 甘肃白银】34. Televisions have made_______ possible for us to watch movies at home.
A. that B. this C. it D. they
【答案】C
【2014 甘肃白银】35. —Has your mother been to London? —Yes, and_______ . We went together.
A. so have I B. so I have C. neither have I D. neither I have
【答案】A
【2014 甘肃白银】36. Which do you prefer to use to communicate with your friends, QQ _______ MSN?
A. and B. nor C. or D. so
【答案】C
【2014 甘肃白银】37. Mom always tells me that nothing can be learned _______ hard work.
A. with B. by C. for D. without
【答案】D
【2014 甘肃白银】38. Could you tell me the result of the discussion_______ you had made in the meeting just now?
A. that B. when C. how D . who
【答案】A
【2014 甘肃白银】39. Look! ________ happily the children are playing over there.
A. How B. What C. What a D . How a
【答案】A
【2014 甘肃白银】40. The old library will close soon _______people give some money to support it.
A. if B. unless C. because D. so
【答案】B
【2013 甘肃白银】41. Do you know where_________? I have something to tell him.
A. the head teacher’s office is B. is the head teacher’s office
C. the head teacher’s office was D. was the head teacher’s office
【答案】A
【2014 甘肃白银】42. Read the instructions before _________the new machine.
A. use B. to use C. using D. used
【答案】C
【2014 甘肃白银】43. —Dear classmates, we’ll study in different schools next term and enjoy your time in your new school.—______ .
A. Never mind B. The same to you C. It’s OK D. Congratulations
【答案】B
【2014 甘肃白银】44. —There was a basketball match between our class and Class 3 yesterday afternoon. —________. I missed it.
A. Certainly B. I’m sorry to hear that C. What fun D. What a pity
【答案】D
【2014 甘肃白银】45. —Daisy, look at your bedroom. What a mess! —Sorry, I’ll ______ right now!
A. put up it B. clean up it C. put it up D. clean it up
【答案】D
【2014 甘肃白银】46. There ______ great changes in such kind of PDAs(掌上电脑）in the last few years.
A. has been B. have been C. has had D. have had
【答案】B
【2014 甘肃白银】47. — ______ will the breakfast be ready? —In a minute.
A. How soon B. How often C. How long D. How much
【答案】A
【2014 甘肃白银】48. Some of the tired students keep their eyes_______in breaks.
A. opened B. close C. closed D. open
【答案】C
【2014 甘肃白银】49. Many students say that if there were no examinations they should have _______at school.
A. the happiest time B. a more happier time
C. much happier time D. a much happier time
【答案】D
【2014 甘肃白银】50. —Do you mind if I smoke here? —______. It’s a non-smoking area.
A. Certainly not B. Of course not
C. I’m afraid not D. I’m sorry, but I do
【答案】D
【2014 甘肃白银】51. Mr Black is a teacher of ______ . She and her classmates like him very much.
A. my sister B. my sister’s C. my sisters D. my sisters’
【答案】B
【2014 甘肃白银】52. —Will it be fine tomorrow? —______ . We are going to have a picnic.
A. I hope not B. I think not C. I hope so D. It’s nothing
【答案】C
【2014 甘肃白银】53. —He is the only one who failed in the math exam.
—Really? You mean he studies______ .
A. the most careful B. the least careful
C. the most carefully D. the least carefully
【答案】D
【2014 甘肃白银】54. —May I have your name, please? —________.
A. Just call me Jack B. I’m Lucy C. That’s all right D. Oh, no
【答案】A
【2014 甘肃白银】55. —We got here on Friday afternoon.
—________. Why didn’t call us earlier?
A. Thank you B. You’re welcome
C. You did? D. My pleasure.
【答案】C 。
IV.动词考查
A. 选择动词的适当形式填空。
【2014 甘肃白银】56. I want to know if an English Competition _______ next month.
A. will hold B. will be held C. holds D. is held
【答案】B
【2014 甘肃白银】57. The zoo keeper is worried because the number of visitors _______ smaller and smaller.
A. become B. are becoming C. is becoming D. have become
【答案】C
【2014 甘肃白银】58. The girl is greatly interested in this song. The lyrics of it ______ her thought and feelings.
A. express B. discuss C. expect D. imagine
【答案】A
【2014 甘肃白银】59. She _______ for ten years and now she has a lovely daughter.
A. married B. has been married C. got married D. has got married
【答案】B
【2014 甘肃白银】60. It only _______ me half an hour_______ to school every day last term.
A. takes; riding B. spent; to ride C. cost; walk D. took; to walk
【答案】D
pulled down, dress up, helped...out, wait for, put off
61.Why don’t you________for the party?
62. The young man always says to himself that time________no man.
63. The party was __________because of his illness.
64. Many old houses were __________last year to make a large green area here.
65. They_______us __________a lot during those difficult months.
61.dress up 62. waits for 63.put off 64.be pulled down 65.helped, out
V.按要求完成句子
A)句型转换 按括号内的要求转换下列句型，每空填一词。
66. I think the fastest way to travel is by plane.(对画线部分提问)
________do you think the fastest way to travel__________?
67.The teacher said, “Don’t cheat in exams, children!”(改为同义句)
The teacher told the children_______ ________cheat in exams.
68.The teacher explained to us the puzzling problem yesterday afternoon.(改为一般疑问句)
________the teacher________to you the puzzling problem yesterday afternoon?
69.She speaks French. Her twin sister speaks French, too.(合并为一句)
_______of the twin sisters_________French.
70.The woman in white is a nurse.(改为复数句)
The________in white are__________.
66.What, is 67.not to 68.Did, explain 69.Both, speak 70.women, nurses
B）根据汉语意思完成句子，每空填一词。
71.患难见真情。
A friend_______ ________is a friend indeed.
72.几天前，我丢了一个钱包。
The ______day, I________a purse.
73.他关心他的事业胜过关心自己的身体。
He takes_____care of his business_______his health.
74.流感病毒，比如H7N9，已夺去数百万人的生命。
Flu viruses, such as H7N9, had already killed_______ _______people.
75.当我们在谈论《爸爸去哪儿》这部电影的时候，他对此一无所知。
When we________ ______about the film Where Has Daddy Gone, he knew nothing about it.
71.in need 72.other, lost 73. more,than 74.millions of 75.was talking
【2014 甘肃白银】Ⅵ. 完形填空 （每空1分，共10分）
Swimming is very popular in summer. People like swimming in summer because water makes them 76 cool. But swimming in a 77 place may not be safe. These years, more than ten people 78 while they were enjoyed themselves in the water and 79 of them were students. But some people are 80 not careful. They often think they swim so well that nothing can happen to them in water. 81 is here again. If you go swimming in summer, don’t forget 82 better swimmers have died in water. They died because they were not careful, not because they 83 swim well. So don’t get into rivers when you are alone. 84 when there is a “No swimming” sign, don’t get 85 water, either. If you remember these, swimming will be safer.
76. A. felt B. to feel C. feeling D. feel
77. A. difficult B. wrong C. right D. small
78. A. have died B.die C. died D. will die
79. A. much B. more C. lot D. most
80. A. still B. already C. yet D. even
81. A. Summer B. Autumn C. Spring D. Winter
82. A. what B. who C. which D. that
83. A. needn’t B. wouldn’t C. couldn’t D. mustn’t
84. A. Because B. If C. Whether D. Though
85. A.out B. into C. on D. off

76. D
77. D
78. C
79. D
80. A
81. A
82. D
83. C
84. B
85. B
Ⅶ. 阅读理解 （每题2分，共40分）
A
Frankie the Dog is very friendly. He loves meeting new people and hanging out with his buddies. He has a lot of friends! One of his very good friends is a blue robot named Botley. Botley was created by Professor Sparks, a very smart scientist. Botley is a nice robot, but a little clumsy(笨拙的). A long time ago, maybe even before you were born, Botley saved the world! But now, he lives a pretty quiet life.
Another great friend of Frankie’s is Hopsalot the Rabbit, or “Hops” for short. Hops is a very smart on every subject, especially math and science. He likes teaching others what he knows, and he’s always making all kinds of inventions. Some work and some don’t, but no matter what, Hops just keep trying!
An old friend of Frankie’s is Floyd. Even though Floyd and Frankie are both dogs, they are really different. Frankie is full of energy, loves jokes, and is always trying new things—sometimes silly things! Floyd, however, likes to be more practical. He likes doing sensible things more than doing fun and crazy things. Frankie’s limitless energy just makes him more tired! But both he and Frankie love learning and care about doing what’s right more than anything, so to them, their differences seem small.
根据短文内容，判断下列各句正误。正确的在题号前括号内写“T”，错误的写“F”。
86. Frankie the Dog has many friends.
87. Hopsalot the Rabbit likes living a pretty quiet life.
88. Floyd and Frankie are both dogs.
89. Frankie and his friend Floyd have no different in their hobbies and always like to do the same thing.
90. Botley is a green robot.

86. T 。
87. F
88. T
89. F
90. F
B
The word “day” has two meanings. When we talk about the number of days in a year, we are using “day” to mean 24 hours. But when we talk about day and night, we are using”day”to mean the time between sunrise and sunset. Because the earth looks like a ball, the sun can shine on only half of it at a time. Always one half of the earth is having day and the other half night. At the equator(赤道）day and night are sometimes the same length. They are each twelve hours long. The sun rises at 6 o’clock in the morning and sets at 6 o’clock in the evening. For six months the North Pole is tilted(倾斜的）toward the sun. In those months the Northern Hemisphere gets more hours of sunlight than the Southern Hemisphere. Days are longer than nights. South of the equator nights are longer than days. For the other six months the North Pole is tilted away from the sun. Then the southern Hemisphere gets more sunlight. Days are longer than nights. North of the equator nights are longer than days. Winter is the season of long nights. Summer is the season of long days.
根据短文内容，选出一个最佳答案填入题号前的括号内。
91. According to the passage, the “day”means__________ .
A. 24 hours B. sunrise
C. both A and D D. The time between sunrises and sunset
92. At the equator day is as long as night __________ .
A. usually B. sometimes C. never D.always
93. What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word Hemisphere ?
A. 半球 B. 地壳 C. 极地 D. 地轴
94. When the Western Hemisphere is having day, the Eastern Hemisphere is having _________ .
A. Both day and night B. day C. neither day nor night D. night
95. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. When the Southern Hemisphere gets more sunlight, days are longer than nights.
B. Winter is the season of long days.
C. Summer is the season of short days.
D. When the Southern Hemisphere gets more sunlight, days are shorter than nights.

91. C
92. B
93. A
94.
95. A

C
阅读下列新闻内容，将图片与正确的新闻内容相匹配。
96. Saturday, January 18, 2014 : Upside-Down Horse
An Upside-Down House is on show at the All-Russia Exhibition Center in Moscow.
97. Friday, February 28, 2014: Dry weather
Children cool off at a park during a warm day in Singapore.
98. Friday, March, 28, 2014: Tea pickers in China
Ethnic Dong women working at a tea leaf processing factory in Liping county, Guizhou Province, China.
99. Wednesday, April 16, 2014: Rabbit jumping
A rabbit,a symbol of Easter, purses during Rabbit Steeple Chase at the Old Town Square a Eastern market in Prague, Czech Republic.
100. Wednesday, May 14, 2014: Baby lions in Hangzhou
In Hangzhou Zoo in China three white baby lions were born three weeks ago. Their mother left them and now they are relying on dog milk.

96. C
97. D
98. B
99. A
100. E
任务型阅读
Soccer is one of the most popular sports is our modem world.①________many years ago, each country had its own kind of soccer game with its own rules.
In 1863, a group of people met in England. They made some changes to the game. They made one set of new rules for every country to follow.②After that,soccer teams from different countries can play against each other.
③Some of the rules are still the same today.For example, each team has l l players and try to
get a ball into the other team's goal. ④The goalie is the only player who can touch or more the ball with his arms or hands.
Now team from all over the world take part in the World Cup every four years. It’s one of the most