替换词-英语高级表达.docx

1.贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken
2. 富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off
3. 优秀的：excellent = eminent = top = outstanding
4. 积极的，好的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous:
5. 消极的，不良的：bad = detrimental = baneful =undesirable
6. 明显的：obvious = apparent = evident =manifest
7. 健康的:  healthy = robust = sound = wholesome
8. 惊人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous
9. 美丽的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching
10. 有活力的：energetic = dynamic = vigourous =animated
11. 流行的： popular = prevailing = prent = pervasive

★高频动词：
1. 提高，加强：improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize
2. 引起：cause = trigger = endanger
3. 解决：solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with
4. 拆除：destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate
5.培养:  develop = cultivate = foster = nurture
6. 激发，鼓励：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur
7. 认为： think = assert = hold = claim = argue
8. 完成：complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve
9. 保留：keep = preserve = retain = hold
10. 有害于：destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize
11. 减轻:   ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten

★高频名词：
1. 影响：influence= impact
2. 危险：danger = perils =hazards
3. 污染：pollution = contamination
4. 人类：human beings= mankind = humane race
5. 老人： old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens
6. 幸福：happiness = well-being
7. 老师：teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers
8. 教育 education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing
9. 青少年：young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents
10. 优点：advantage = merits = superiority = virtue
11. 责任： responsibility = obligation = duty = liability
12 能力： ability = capacity = power = skill
13. 职业： job = career = employment = profession
14. 娱乐： enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment
15. 孩子： children = Offspring = descendant = kid

★高频短语：
1. 充满了：be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with
2.努力：struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for
3. 从事： embark in = take up = set about = go in for
4. 在当代: in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age
5. 大量的: a host f = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of
动词替换：
1.Improve 提高：
Promote、Advance、Enhance
2.change 改变：
Transform
3.Emphasize 强调：
Highlight、Stress、Address(这是个9星级用法)
4.Develop培养：
Agriculture、Cultivate、Nurture
5.Break 破坏：
Impair、Undermine这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏
Jeopardize、Devastate这两个词用了就牛X了
6.Keep 保存
Preserve、Conserve 保护资源用的就是这个词，不要用protect，protect这个词用在保护具体的东西。
7.deal With解决
Tackle、Address（这也是高难度用法，很牛）、Resolve
8.need 需要
Require、necessitate、call for（这也是个很高级的用法，奥巴马就用这个）
形容词替换：
1.Everywhere 普遍的
Widespread、Prevalent、Overflow、Rampant
2.Good 好的
Beneficial、Advantageous
3.Harmful 有害的
Inhumane、Detrimental、Baneful
4.Rich 富有的
Wealthy、Affluent
5.Poor 贫穷的
Impoverished
7.Serious 严重的
Severe
8.Obvious 明显的
Manifest、Apparent、Evident
9.cheap 便宜的
Economical、Inexpensive
名词替换：
1.Forefather 祖先
Ancestor、Predecessor
2.Difference不同
Gap（简单但是牛）、Distinction
3.Crime 犯罪
Delinquency、Criminal Act
4.Environment 环境
Circumstance、Atmosphere、Surrounding、Ambience
5.Pollution 污染
Contamination
6.Human 人类
The human race
Humanity
Humankind
7.Danger 危险
Peril、Hazard
8.In modern society 在当今社会
In contemporary society
In present-day society
In  this day and age（这是最牛的说法）