2020-2021学年云南省昆明市官渡区六甲中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析.docx

2020-2021学年云南省昆明市官渡区六甲中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析
一、 选择题
1. To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their ______ and weaknesses．
A．strengths        B．benefits       C．techniques   D．values
参考答案：
A
略
2. –I’m sorry.  Mr.  Smith.  I’ve broken your glasses.
--It doesn’t matter， Mark.  but you___________careful.
must be          B. should be          C. must have been         D. should have been
参考答案：
D
3. --- “What will you do during the summer holiday?”
--- “I don’t know, but it’s high time _____ something.”
A. I’m deciding   B. I’ll decide       C. I decided             D. I decide
参考答案：
C
4. To travel to the United States, you must first apply _____the American Embassy (大使馆)____your visa.
A. for ,to   B. to, for   C. for ,for   D. to ,to
参考答案：
A
5. ------Hey, you haven’t been acting like yourself. Everything OK?
   -----_______.    
A. I’m fine, thanks   B. It’s OK.   C. Sure, it is .   D. That’s good.
参考答案：
A
6. He always brings me a pretty gift ____ he comes to visit me.
A. by the time   B. sometimes   C. every time   D. at times
参考答案：
C
略
7. Intelligence does not ________ mean success. You need diligence as well.
A. honestly B. formally C. simply D. necessarily
参考答案：
D
【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：聪明未必意味着成功。你还需要勤奋。A. honestly诚实地；B. formally正式地；C. simply简单地；D. necessarily必然地。根据后文You need diligence as well.可知，聪明不一定意味着成功，故选D。
8. It is sad to see him go but it won’t make a(n) ___ to the way we conduct our affairs.
   A. importance      B. difference     C. effect   D. influence
参考答案：
B
9. –What has made him upset recently?
--________alone to face a troublesome milk case.
A. Left     B. Being left      C. Having left     D. To leave
参考答案：
B
10.  She will get a divorce from her husband unless _______.
A. telling not to    B. to be told to not    C. told to not      D. told not to
参考答案：
D
11. When you go to a new school，you must          the new life style there.
A．adopt to                       B．adapt yourself to        C．adapt                             D．adjust
参考答案：
B
12. —Did Jack come back early last night?
    —Yes．It was not yet eight o’clock ______ he arrived home．
A．before           B．until C．when D．after
参考答案：
C
13. ----Who are you going to have            this letter for you?
----My secretary.
A. type                                   B. typed                      C. been typed             D. been typing
参考答案：
A
14. —It was a wonderful trip. So, which city did you like better, Paris or Rome? 
—______. There were good things and bad things about them.
A. It's hard to say          B. I didn't get it
C. You must be kidding     D. Couldn't be better
参考答案：
A
15. No sooner______ themselves in their seats in the hall than the speaker began his
   speech.
   A. they settled                          B. had they settled 
   C. did they settle                        D. they had settled
参考答案：
B
略
16. ____ of being involved in the attempted murder，she was questioned by the police.
A. Convinced  B. Suspected    C. Charged  D. Confirmed
参考答案：
B
17.  If you're both going to lie, at least stick ___ the same story and don't     each other!
    A. to; contradict    B. to; put down    C. on; contradict    D. on; put down
参考答案：
A
18. To ensure that children from poor areas can receive fair education, the government has planned to____more money to improve the miserable conditions of local schools.
A．announce
B．allocate
C．advocate
D．accumulate
参考答案：
B
二、 短文改错
19. 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
One neighbor of my is aunty Anabel.Everyone in the neighborhood knows her for the “queen of the neighborhood”．You may ask what.Well，it’s because she used to cooking for the entire neighborhood whenever there was festival.I remember the day that Mr Carter celebrated his 90th birthday.In order to make sure everyone knew about it，he made Mrs Carter bake small cookies.Then he walked around and give every house one cookie.Believe it or not，but it was an invitation.As soon as my aunty heard the news，she got all neighbor together and started a huge barbecue party for him.There wasn’t one person who willing stayed home that day.
参考答案：
One neighbor of is aunty Anabel.Everyone in the neighborhood knows her the “queen of the neighborhood”．You may ask .Well，it’s because she used to for the entire neighborhood whenever there was festival.I remember the day Mr Carter celebrated his 90th birthday.In order to make sure everyone knew about it，he made Mrs Carter bake small cookies.Then he walked around and every house one cookie.Believe it or not，but it was an invitation.As soon as my aunty heard the news，she got all together and started a huge barbecue party for him.There wasn’t one person who stayed home that day.
20. 单句改错（满分10分）
共有10个句子，每句中有一处语言错误，。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（￥）划掉。
修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在其下面写出修改过的词。
注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
The water we drink and use was running short. We all have to learn what to stop wasting water. One of the step that we should take is to find ways of reusing it. Today in the most large cities, fresh water is used only once and then it runs in waste system. But that is possible to pipe the used water to a purifying factory, there the used water can be treated with chemical materials by the workers so that it can reused. But even if every large city purified and reused it's water, we still would have enough water.  
参考答案：
单句改错：
1. was----is
2. what---how
3.step----steps
4. in the most large中去掉the
5. in---into
6. that---it
7. there----where
8. it can reused 在can 后加be
9. it’s---its
10. would 后加 not
三、 阅读理解
21. If you’re still pressing a switch to turn your lights on and off, you’re a bit behind the times. As the rest of your home gets smarter, why shouldn’t your lights? The smart light switch can let you turn your lights on and off from almost anywhere with your smart phone.
Lutron Caseta
The Lutron Caseta comes with a convenient remote control and combines perfectly with most major smart home services. It is an all-around option. Whether your device is Apple HomeKit, Amazon Echo, Google Home, Nest, or IFTTT, you can use the Lutron Caseta fluently, which makes it stand out from its competitors.
WeMo Smart Switch
The WeMo smart switch can be used to control the brightness in a room just by running your finger in the center of the switch. What makes it stand out, though, is its Long Press feature, which allows you to start another smart device by holding the switch for two seconds. For example, you can link it to your robot cleaner, which will start cleaning after you press the button.
TP—LINK Kasa
Like other smart models, the TP—Link Kasa is equipped with plenty of practical features, including timers and voice controls from Amazon Alexa or Google Home. It has an “Away Mode” that randomly turns the lights off and on to give the false idea that you are at home when you’re not, to prevent potential thieves. All in all, it’s an affordable and reliable option you’ll love.
Philips Hue Smart Dinner(调光器) Switch
The Hue allows you dim your bulbs, set schedules, and control the lights with your voice. Best of all, it offers incredibly easy installation—with no wiring necessary.
1. Compared with its competitors, the Lutron Caseta ______________.
A. can apply to many kinds of devices
B. can just be used to control lights
C. has a price advantage
D. is easy to install
2. The “Away Mode” of the TP—LINK Kasa is intended to _____________.
A. be equipped with more practical features
B. guard the house against possible burglar
C. turn the lights off and on when you are away
D. control an app remotely
3. What’s the writing purpose of the text?
A. To ask people to catch up with times.
B. To advise some smart light switches.
C. To introduce a new lifestyle.
D. To compare some smart light switches.
参考答案：
1. A    2. B    3. B
本文是一篇广告。文章介绍了几种智能的灯光控制开关：Lutron Caseta，WeMo Smart Switch，TP—LINK Kasa，Philips Hue Smart Dinner(调光器) Switch。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据…combines perfectly with most major smart home services. 可知这种开关完美地与大部分主要的智能家庭设施结合在一起。再根据Whether your device is Apple HomeKit, Amazon Echo, Google Home, Nest, or IFTTT, you can use the Lutron Caseta fluently,可知很多设备可以控制这种开关，故选A。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据to give the false idea that you are at home when you’re not, to prevent potential thieves.可知TP—LINK Kasa可以随意开关灯给出一个你在家的假象，以便于阻止潜在的小偷。故选B。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。通览全文可知本文是一篇广告，文章介绍了几种智能的灯光控制开关。它们分别是：Lutron Caseta，WeMo Smart Switch，TP—LINK Kasa，Philips Hue Smart Dinner(调光器) Switch。故选B。
22.       When I wake up on summer mornings, I know I am going to my favorite place to volunteer and make a difference in someone's life just by being with him or her -- a summer school for autistic (患孤独症的)children.
      By helping the kids read or do math, I am not only teaching important skills but also helping them feel like any other kid. There are many wrong ideas about autism. The kids I work with can think and feel. They need help only in certain areas. 
      Of course, each kid is special. For example, some kids like to draw, and others like to sing.
      At the school, the kids learn through about 20 activities. These activities can help them learn skills they will need later in life.
      The very first day I volunteered, a boy came up to me, put his hand on my shoulder, and said “Hello”. From then on, I knew I could make a difference.
      Another boy loved to have me read books that can help him learn to read. Sometimes he could be encouraged to read a few words or sentences. Finally, one day during reading practice, he read nearly 220 words himself!
      Summer school is also a time for fun, Last summer, bagpipe(风箱)players came to perform. Most of us had our hands over our ears because they were so loud. When they asked for a volunteer from the audience, one girl raised her hand as high as she could, got up on stage, and even tried the bagpipes in front of everyone.
      Through these experiences, I realize that the challenges these kids face do not stop them from doing many amazing things. I'm teaching them, but they are teaching me more.
45. According to Paragraph 2,many people think autistic kids _________ .
     A. can't read or do math         B. don't have important skills
     C. don’t play with other kids     D. can't think or feel
46. The phrase “these experiences” in the last paragraph refers to the following EXCEPT ________ .
     A. “I” read the books for kids 
B. a boy read nearly 220 words himself
     C. a girl tried the bagpipes on stage as a volunteer    
  D. a boy said hello to“ me” politely
47. What does the author mainly talk about in the passage?
     A. His teaching experience in a summer holiday.
     B. How to make a difference in others' lives.
     C. His experience as a volunteer in a special summer school.
     D. Autistic children's hard life.
参考答案：
DAC
略