2023临沂市英语新初一分班试卷(1).doc

2023临沂市英语新初一分班试卷(1)
一、单项选择
1．She likes ______ to music. (    )
A．listens B．listening C．listen
2．Shall we go by bus? It is faster than ______. (   )
A．walking B．walk C．walked
3．We went to Hainan _______ the winter holiday. (    )
A．of B．over C．with
4．My brother is 1.58m. I am 1.55m. I am ______ than him. (    )
A．younger B．shorter C．taller
5．—Did you watch the Strawberry Music Festival last weekend? (    )
—______ I went shopping.
A．Yes, I did. B．No, I wasn’t. C．No, I didn’t.
6．He _______ his bike and hurt his foot. (   )
A．fall B．fell off C．falls off
7．He is going ____________ artist. (   )
A．to an B．to be an C．an
8．—_____ (    )
—It was good.
A．How was your weekend? B．What happened? C．What else?
9．Mike and his classmates are talking ________ their plans ________ the weekend. (    )
A．to; about B．about; for C．with; to
10．You can find many ______ in Aesop's Fables. (   )
A．Chinese stories B．toy stories C．animal stories
1on’t talk ________. You should be ________ here. (    )
A．loudly; loud B．loudly; quietly C．loudly; quiet
12．—Does Tom learn English _______?  (        )
—Yes, he often _______ English books after dinner.
A．good; reads B．well; reads C．well; looks
1on’t _________. He is tired. (    )
A．wake up him B．wake up her C．wake him up
14．—Would you like _______ bread?  (               )
—Yes, please.
A．a B．any C．some
15．The man _________ big eyes is Su Hai’s father. (   )
A．with B．in C．on
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．—What’s the matter?
—My nose _________. (hurt)
17．The canteen is on the _________ (two) floor.
18．An elephant is _______ (heavy) than a tiger.
19．Last weekend I _______ (do) a lot of homework.
20．The football magazine is great. Let’s ____ (buy) it tomorrow.
21．We are very happy on _________ (children) Day.
22．In the garden, there are many ____ (tomato).
23．—Why must we stop and wait again?
—Because some children ________ (cross) the road.
24．I will take you to your home ______ (safe).
25．Nick is great! He always _______ (完成) his homework before eight.
三、完成句子
26．Tom often g______ for a walk in the evening. But he s______ at home last night.
27．Australia is a beautiful c________. You can find many interesting things there.
28．The summer holiday is coming. Mike will go b________ to London for a month.
29．The girl can _________ (照顾她的奶奶) at home.
30．To keep s_____, we mustn’t play on the road.
31．Most of the e_____ comes from coal and oil.
32．It’s a big book. There are lots of words in it. It’s our teacher. It helps us understand the new words. It’s a d______.
33．It’s a yellow light. You should s_____ down and s_____.
34．We live in the _____ (two) floor.
35．My art teacher is _________ (更滑稽的) than my maths teacher.
36．Zoom: What did John do yesterday?
Zip: He __________________ (睡觉) all day.
37．There w_____ no computers or Internet in my time.
38．Lily is taller and ______ (更重的) than her sister.
39．It w_______ my birthday last Sunday.
40．Last Saturday, Sarah v_______ her grandparents.
四、完形填空
In the US, you often find a kind(种) of cinema. People call __41___ a “Drive-in” cinema. “Drive-in” cinemas __42___ very popular(受欢迎的) in America. Many __43___ have one or two cinemas like this.
People need to go to the cinema __44___ in the evening. They also need to watch the __45___ in their cars. When the film is over, they drive back home again.
Sometimes people eat in a Drive-in cinema. They __46___ some fast food, and take it to their cars. People in the US __47___ fast food very much. Hamburgers are a kind of fast food. People can __48___ them when they are __49___ a film in their cars. Hamburgers are popular in Australia and England. But people in the two countries often __50___ them “Beanburgers”.
41、A．they B．it C．them
42、A．is B．are C．am
43、A．cities B．cinemas C．classes
44、A．by bike B．by bus C．by car
45、A．game B．TV C．film
46、A．buy B．try C．eat
47、A．like B．see C．cook
48、A．give B．eat C．buy
49、A．watch B．watched C．watching
50、A．ask B．talk C．call
五、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。  
Mike, Amy, Jim, Kate and Sam are my friends. They want to get their dream jobs in the future. Look at the photos. The boy with glasses is Mike. He wants to be a doctor like his father. The girl in a blouse is Amy. She wants to be a reporter like her aunt. The boy in a yellow T-shirt is Jim. He wants to be a factory worker like his father. This girl is Kate. She has big eyes and short hair. She has a big smile. She is kind. She wants to be a nurse like her mother. Sam is the boy with a football. He wants to be a PE teacher like his uncle.
51、Mike is with a hat. He wants to be a builder. ( )
52、Amy wants to be a farmer like her mother. ( )
53、Jim is in a yellow T shirt. He wants to be a factory worker. ( )
54、Kate has big eyes and a big smile. She wants to be a nurse. ( )
55、Sam wants to be a football player like his brother. ( )
六、阅读理解
It’s 7:30 on Monday morning. It’s time for Tom to go to school. Classes begin at 7:40. But Tom is still in his room. His mother says, “Tom, it’s late. You must be quick.” “Mum, where is my pencil box? I can’t find it. I can’t go to school.” Tom asks his mother.
Look at Tom’s room. What a mess（乱七八糟）! His books are on the floor. His shoes are on the desk. A kite and some clothes are in his bed. Tom’s mother comes to help him. She puts the books away and says, “Look, your pencil box is under the books. You must take good care of your things.”
56、What day is it? (     )
A．It’s 7:30. B．In the morning. C．It’s Monday.
57、Where is Tom now? (     )
A．In his room. B．In the street. C．At school.
58、Can Tom find his pencil box? (     )
A．Yes, he can. B．No, he can’t. C．He asks his mother.
59、Where is Tom’s pencil box? (     )
A．On the desk. B．In the bed. C．On the floor.
60、What’s in Tom's bed? (     )
A．Some books. B．A kite and some clothes. C．His shoes.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：B
【详解】句意：她喜欢听音乐。此题考查固定短语，喜欢做某事like doing/to do sth，A是动词第三人称单数，B动名词，C是动词原形，故选B。
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们乘公共汽车去好吗？它比走路快。本题考查动名词，A是动名词/动词的现在分词，B是动词原形，C是动词过去式，than是介词，后面的动词用动名词形式，故选A。
解析：B
【详解】句意：我们寒假去了海南。本题考查介词辨析，A表示所属，B表示在……期间，C和……一起，over the winter holiday在寒假期间，故选B。
解析：B
【详解】句意：我哥哥1.58米。我1.55米。我比他______。本题考查形容词的辨析。A较年轻的，B较矮的，C较高的，根据句意可知B选项符合。故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你上周末看草莓音乐节了吗？—_______ 我去购物了。本题考查一般疑问句的答语，根据答语后一句，可知前面是否定回答，did引导的一般疑问句用did回答，故选C。
解析：B
【详解】句意：他从自行车上跌落下来，脚受伤了。跌落fall off，A选项排除；B动词的过去式；C动词的第三人称单数形式；and连接并列成分，hurt是过去式，故该空也用过去式。故选B。
7．B
解析：B
【详解】略
8．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—______ —很好。本题考查How引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。A你的周末怎么样？B发生了什么？C还有什么？根据答语可知问句询问某事怎么样，用How提问，A选项符合题意，故选A。
9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：迈克和他的同班同学正在谈论关于他们的周末计划。to对于，about关于，with和，根据句意可知，谈论关于……talk about，固定搭配，选项B符合句意。故选B。
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：你可以在伊索寓言中找到许多______。A中国故事，B玩具故事，C动物故事。伊索寓言中有不少动物故事，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：不要大声说话。你在这里应该保持安静。talk动词，要用副词修饰，talk loudly大声说话。loud大声的，形容词。quietly安静地，副词。quiet轻声的，形容词。根据句意可知应该安静，排除选项A。be+形容词，表示一种状态。故选C。
【点睛】
1
解析：B
【详解】句意：—汤姆英语学得_____吗？—是的，他经常在晚饭后____英语书。第一空修饰实意动词learn用副词well，第二空句子是一般现在时态，主语三单，故谓语动词也用单数第三人称reads，故选B。
【点睛】
1
解析：C
【详解】结合选项可知，本句句意为：不要叫醒他，他很累。根据后半句可知，本句主语为he，选项B不符合题意；叫醒他译为：wake him up。人称代词要在放于词组的中间位置，选项A不符合题意，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你想要一些面包吗？—是的，请。would you like是表示建议的一般疑问句，在表示建议的疑问句中，“一些”用some，不用any，故选C。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：长着大眼睛的男人是苏海的爸爸。with+n表具有某种特殊的，做定语，B项用于穿某种颜色的衣服，排除B；C项为穿在某人身上。排除C。故选A。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．hurts
【详解】句意：—怎么了？—我的鼻子受伤了。本题考查一般现在时，问答句时态一致，主语My nose是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式hurts，故答案为hurts。
17．second
【详解】句意：食堂在二楼。本题考查序数词，two二，该空做floor的定语，用序数词，two的序数词形式为second。故答案为second。
18．heavier
【详解】句意：大象比老虎重。根据than可知heavy用比较级heavier，故答案为heavier。
19．did
【详解】句意：上周末我做了很多家庭作业。根据Last weekend，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，do的过去式是did，故答案为did。
20．buy
【详解】句意：这个足球杂志很好。让我们明天买吧。buy买，let sb. do sth.让某人做某事。故答案为buy。
2
解析：Children’s
【详解】句意：六一儿童节我们很开心。考查名词所有格，儿童的节日要用名词所有格，children的名词所有格加-'s，变为children’s，儿童节是专有名词，要大写，故答案为Children’s。
22．tomatoes
【详解】句意：花园里有许多西红柿。由空格前的many可知所填的词应为可数名词的复数形式，故答案为tomatoes。
2re crossing
【详解】句意：—为什么我们必须再次停下来等待？—因为一些孩子正在过马路。根据句意可知本题考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语some children是第三人称复数，be用are，cross的现在分词是crossing，故答案为are crossing。
24．safely
【详解】句意：我会将你安全带回家。空格处修饰动词，safe要用副词形式safely，故答案为safely。
25．H
解析：finishes
【详解】句意：尼克很棒！他总是在八点之前完成作业。根据句中always可知，该句是一般现在时，由主语He可知主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，finish的第三人称单数形式是finishes，故答案为finishes。
【点睛】
三、完成句子
26．     goes##oes     stayed##tayed
【详解】句意：汤姆经常晚上去散步。但是他昨晚待在家里。根据often可知该句为一般现在时态，根据所给字母及横线后的for a walk，可知该空考查短语go for a walk去散步。主语Tom是第三人称单数，动词应该用第三人称单数形式goes。根据last night可知该句为一般过去时态，动词要用过去式。根据所给字母及横线后的at，可知该空考查短语stay at home待在家，stay的过去式为stayed。故答案为goes；stayed。
【点睛】
27．country##ountry
【详解】句意：澳大利亚是一个美丽的______。你可以在那里找到许多有趣的东西。根据常识可知澳大利亚是一个国家，故答案为country/ountry。
28．back##ack
【详解】句意：暑假就要到了。迈克要回伦敦呆一个月。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知回到某地用go back to+地点。故答案为back。
29．take care of her grandmother
【详解】句意：女孩能在家照顾她的奶奶。照顾某人take care of sb，她的her，奶奶grandmother，can后面加动词原形。故答案为take care of her grandmother。
30．safe##afe
【详解】句意：为了保证安全，我们不能在公路上玩耍。keep加形容词，表示保持某种状态。根据句意及所给字母，可知safe安全的，符合题意，故答案为safe。
31．energy##nergy
【详解】句意：大部分能源来自煤炭和石油。结合句意和首字母可知考查energy能源，不可数名词，故答案为energy。
3ictionary##ictionary
【详解】句意：这是一本很大的书，里面有很多词，是我们的老师。它帮助我们理解新单词。它是_____。结合描述和首字母可知，此处应用名词dictionary，意为字典，故答案为dictionary。
33．     slow##low     stop##top
【详解】句意：现在是黄灯。你们应当__下来，并且___。根据交通常识和字母提示可知：黄灯亮时，应当慢下来，并且停止。可知slow down放慢、减速，stop停止，符合题意，情态动词should后面用动词原形，故答案为slow；stop。
34．second
【详解】句意：我们住在二楼。本题考查序数词。表示住在几层楼用序数词，二楼the second floor，故答案为second。
35．funnier
【详解】句意：我的美术老师比我的数学老师更滑稽。滑稽的funny，than是比较级的标志词，故该空用比较级形式，funny的比较级形式为funnier。故答案为funnier。
36．slept
【详解】句意：—约翰昨天做了什么？—他睡了一天。睡觉sleep，yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，sleep的过去式是slept，故答案为slept。
37．were##ere
【详解】句意：在我的那个时候, 没有计算机和互联网. 根据时间in my time可知句子是一般过去时, computer是复数, be用are的过去式were. 故答案为were。
38．heavier
【详解】句意：莉莉长得比她妹妹更高，更重。根据than，可知heavy重的，比较级heavier符合题意，故答案为heavier。
39．was##as
【详解】句意：上周日是我的生日。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填was是，该句是一般过去时，故答案为was。
40．visited##isited
【详解】句意：上星期天，萨拉拜访她的祖父母了。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词visit拜访，根据Last Sunday，可知句子是一般过去时，visit用过去式visited，故答案为visited。
四、完形填空
解析：41、B    
42、B    
43、A    
44、C    
45、C    
46、A    
47、A    
48、B    
49、C    
50、C
【分析】
41、句意：人们叫___“免下车”电影院。根据In the US, you often find a kind of cinema.在美国，你经常会发现一种电影院。 cinema第三人称单数，故选B。
42、句意：“免下车”电影院在美国非常流行。 cinemas复数形式，be动词用are，故选B。
43、句意：许多____都有一两个这样的电影院。A城市，B电影院，C教室，电影院在城市里，故选A。
44、句意：人们需要在晚上____去电影院。A骑自行车，B乘公共汽车，C开车，根据下一句提到in their cars.在他们的车里。故选C。
45、句意：他们也需要看____在他们的车里。A游戏，B电视，C电影，根据前一句People need to go to the cinema by car in the evening. 人们需要在晚上开车去电影院。去电影院看电影，故选C。
46、句意：他们____一些快餐，并把它放到车上。A买，B试着，C吃，根据ometimes people eat in a Drive-in cinema.有时人们在免下车电影院吃饭。故选A。
47、句意：美国人非常___快餐。A喜欢，B看见，C烹饪，根据短文大意，美国人非常喜欢快餐。故选A。
48、句意：人们可以_______它们当他们_____的时候在车里看电影。A给，B吃，C，买，根据in their cars. 在车里，故选B。
49、句意：人们可以吃它们当他们_____的时候在车里看电影。A看，动词原形，B看，动词过去式，C看，动词的现在分词，现在进行时，be doing正在做，故选C。
50、句意：汉堡包在澳大利亚和英格兰很受欢迎。但这两个国家的人经常叫它们“豆堡”。A问，B谈论，C叫，根据短文大意，故选C。
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F    
52、F    
53、T    
54、T    
55、F
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、C    
57、A    
58、B    
59、C    
60、B