杭州市英语新初一分班试卷含答案(1).doc

杭州市英语新初一分班试卷含答案(1)
一、单项选择
1．People ______ go by bus ______ the Tang dynasty. (   )
A．/; at B．didn’t; on C．didn’t; in
2．I’m __________ and __________ than you. (     )
A．tall; strong B．taller; stronger C．tall; stronger
3．I’m going to watch some children’s shows on TV _______. (    )
A．before B．last night C．tomorrow
efore I couldn’t ride a bike, but now I often ______ on the weekend. (    )
A．go hiking B．go cycling C．go boating
5．I am 45 kilograms. He is 54 kilograms. He is ______ than me. (    )
A．shorter B．heavier C．heavy
6．That's funny, Mike! You're _______ a pink T-shirt. (   )
A．wear B．wears C．wearing
7．She is going to be a ______. She wants to fight COVID-19 (新冠肺炎).
A．teacher B．doctor C．farmer
8．Tom ______ Chinese food well now. But he couldn’t ______ it 3 years ago. (    )
A．cook; cook B．cooks; cooked C．cooks; cook
9．—What size are your shoes? (    )
—_____
A．I like them. B．Size 37. C．Your shoes are nice.
10．________ people healthy and beautiful. (    )
A．Swimming make B．Swimming makes C．Swim makes
11．—_____ you _____ a parrot show in the park yesterday? (   )
—Yes, that’s interesting.
A．Do; see B．Did; look at C．Did; watch
12．Helen _______ beautifully and she likes _______ very much. (   )
A．dances; dancing B．dancing; dances C．dance; dance
13．Nancy is going to _______ a film this Sunday. (     )
A．watch B．watches C．watching
14．Tim's mother_______ angry because Tim_______ homework yesterday. （    ）
A．is, isn't doing B．did, didn't do C．was, didn't do
15．—_____ did he _____ to Shanghai yesterday?  （     ）  
—By plane.
A．How; go B．How; went C．When; go
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．John _________(climb) a mountain last year.
17．He usually _____ (watch) TV after dinner every day.
18．I like the _____ (one) bird. It’s beautiful.
19．My brother is ____ (thin) than me.
20．She usually ________ (watch) TV in the morning.
21．Look! The girls _________ (have) a rest under a tree now.
22．He _________ (bring) some water and poured it into the hole.
23．How many _____ (tomato) are there in the basket?
24．The weather there often changes ________ (quick).
25．_______ (watch) a nice movie _______ (make) people _______ (happy).
三、完成句子
26．Tom often g______ for a walk in the evening. But he s______ at home last night.
27．Last week my brother b________ me a present from Beijing.
28．They are talking about their p________ for the summer holiday.
29．The little girl runs slowly, but the little boy runs f________.
30．People mustn’t _______ (浪费) water.
31．Students can learn how to c_________ nice food in the cooking food.
32．It’s _________ (困难的) for me.
33．Most of the e_____ comes from coal and oil.
34．I b______ a new dictionary in the bookstore the day before yesterday.
35．John fell off his bike and _________ (受伤) his foot last Saturday.
36．Please _________ _________ (小声讲话) in the hospital.
37．There are seven days in a _________________.
38．—Did you h_____ a cold yesterday?
—Yes, I did.
39．Lily is taller and ______ (更重的) than her sister.
40．A cheetah can run faster t_____ a rabbit.
四、完形填空
Mrs wang lives in Nanjing now. She is 102 years old. People often ask her ______41_______ she can keep healthy in her life. Mrs. Wang says everyone______42_______live to 102 if he eats healthy food and does some exercise every day.
Mrs. Wang thinks, first of all, ______43_______ is very important. She often ______44_______a glass of milk and two eggs for it at about 8:00 a.m. Milk and eggs give her energy. So she doesn't often feel ______45_______in the morning. She______46_______eats snacks because she doesn't think they are healthy food. She seldom eats meat too. She usually has some______47_______and vegetables for lunch and supper. And______48_______meals , she usually has an apple or a banana.
Mrs. Wang does some exercise too. She thinks she is still young. She plays Tai ji for______49_______every day. Sometimes she also dance with her friends. “Do you want to be______50_______forever (永远)? I'm sure you can if you have a good lifestyle!” Mrs. Wang says to us.
41、A．what B．when C．where D．how
42、A．can B．should C．need D．must
43、A．lunch B．breakfast C．supper D．dinner
44、A．is having B．are having C．has D．have
45、A．tried B．happy C．well D．excited
46、A．often B．usually C．always D．never
47、A．pork B．rice C．beaf D．meat
48、A．beside B．in front of C．behind D．between
49、A．a year B．a week C．2 o'clock D．half an hour
50、A．young B．old C．luck D．hungry
五、阅读判断
阅读下面的短文，判断正（T）误（F）。
Peter liked fish very much. One day, he bought a big fish. Then he went to work. His son saw the fish and thought, “Very good! I can ask my friends to eat it.”
Peter came home in the evening. The fish was not there. His son said, “Oh, Dad, your cat ate the fish.” Peter got angry. He took the cat and his son to the shop and weighed the cat. Then he said, “Little boy, my fish weighs one kilo, and the cat weighs one kilo, too. My fish is here, then where is my cat?”
51、Peter caught a big fish one day. ( )
52、Peter wanted to ask his friends to eat the fish. ( )
53、Peter came home and he didn’t find the fish. ( )
54、The fish and the cat weighed ten kilos. ( )
55、From the story, we know that Peter’s cat ate the fish. ( )
六、阅读理解
Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting for you, and the monkeys from China are waiting for you too. The lovely dogs from Australia will laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you. Come and have fun. Take photos of your wonderful visit!
Tickets
Adults: $2、 00            Children: Over 12—$1、 00            Under 12—Free
Opening time:
Weekdays: 9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m.            Weekends: 10:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m.
Keep the zoo clean! Do not touch, feed or go near the animals.
56、How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage? (   )A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven.
57、If Mr Smith wants to go to the zoo with his wife and his two sons, one is 13 and the other is 10, he has to pay _________ for the tickets. (   )
A．$3、 00 B．$4、 00 C．$5、 00 D．$6.00
58、Which of the following is the visiting time? (   )
A．8:00 a.m. on Monday. B．10:00 a.m. on Friday.
C．9:00 a.m. on Saturday. D．5:00 p.m. on Thursday.
59、The underlined word “Zambiain” the passage refers to (指的是) _________. (   )
A．a city B．a country C．an animal D．a zoo
60、Which of the following can we do in the zoo? (   )
A．To take photos. B．To throw things everywhere.
C．To give food to the animals. D．To touch the elephants.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：C
【详解】句意：在唐代，人们不坐公共汽车去。本题考查否定句和时间介词。根据常识可知在唐代没有公共汽车，排除A；在某个朝代用介词in，on后跟具体某一天，排除B。故选C。
解析：B
【详解】句意：我比你更高和更强壮。本题考查形容词的比较级。A高的，形容词原级；强壮的，形容词原级。B更高的，形容词比较级；更强壮的，形容词比较级。C高的，形容词原级；更强壮的，形容词比较级。根据句意及than，可知句子将I我和you你做比较，横线处应填形容词的比较级，故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：我打算______在电视上看一些儿童节目。本题考查时间状语。A以前，B昨天晚上，C明天，该句是一般将来时，故用表将来的时间状语。故选C。
解析：B
【详解】句意：以前我不会骑自行车，但是现在我经常在周末______。本题考查动词短语。A远足，B去骑行，C去划船，根据句意可知B选项符合。故选B。
解析：B
【详解】句意：我45公斤。他54公斤。他比我重。本题考查形容词辨析及形容词比较级，A更矮的，B更重的，C重的，根据than可知横线处填比较级，选项B符合题意，故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：真有趣，迈克！你_______一件粉红色的T恤。A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词的现在分词，横线前是are，可知该句是现在进行时，其句型结构为be+动词的现在分词，故选C。
7．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：她打算成为一名______。她想对抗新冠肺炎。A老师，B医生，C农民。根据句意可知，新冠肺炎是疾病，所以是想成为医生，故选B。
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：汤姆现在中国菜做得很好。但三年前他不会做。本题考查动词形式。cook是动词原形，cooks是第三人称单数形式，cooked动词过去式。now是一般现在时的标志词，Tom是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，第一空用cooks；could后接动词原形，第二空用cook，故选C。
9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你的鞋多大？—_____ 本题考查What size引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。A我喜欢它们。B. 37码。 C你的鞋很漂亮。根据问句，可知答语应说鞋子码数，B选项符合题意，故选B。
10．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：游泳使人健康漂亮。根据句意可知游泳在这里做主语，动名词可以用来做主语，故游泳用swinmming，故排除C，动名词做主语动词用第三人称单数形式，故排除A，故选B。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：—昨天你在公园里看鹦鹉表演了吗？—是的，很有趣。根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故需加助动词did，故A选项排除，look at看，强调动作；watch观看；根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：海伦跳舞很美，她非常喜欢跳舞。该句是由and连接的并列句。前面的主语为Helen，动词用第三人称单数形式，排除BC，故选A。
【点睛】
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：南希这个星期天要去看电影。该句时态为一般将来时，be going to后应用动词原形watch，watch a film意为看电影，故选A。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：昨天Tim的妈妈很生气因为Tim没做作业。因为句中yesterday是一般过去时的时间词，因此该句子是一般过去时，angry形容词前面需要be动词，故选C。
【点睛】考查一般过去时，注意平时掌握。
1
解析：A
【详解】略
二、用单词的适当形式填空
1limbed
【详解】句意：约翰去年爬山了。根据last year可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，climb的过去式是climbed，故答案为climbed。
17．watches
【详解】句意：他通常每天晚饭后看电视。usually是一般现在时的标志词，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，watch的第三人称单数形式是watshes，故答案为watches。
18．first
【详解】句意：我喜欢_________鸟。它是漂亮的。根据句意可知该空用序数词表示顺序，one的序数词是first，故答案为first。
19．thinner
【详解】句意：我的哥哥（弟弟）比我瘦。than是比较级的标志词，thin原级，变比较级，双写辅音字母+er，变为thinner，故答案为thinner。
20．watches
【详解】句意：她通常在上午看电视。watch TV看电视，根据usually可知该句是一般现在时，主语She是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，watch的第三人称单数形式为watches。故答案为watches。
2re having
【详解】句意：看！女孩们现在在树下休息。Look!和now是现在进行时be doing的标志词，主语The girls是复数，be动词用are，have的现在分词是having，故答案为are having。
2rought
【详解】句意：他拿来一些水倒进了洞里。poured是动词的过去式，可知句子为一般过去时态，bring拿来，应该用过去式brought。故答案为brought。
23．H
解析：tomatoes
【详解】句意：在篮子里有多少西红柿？How many +名词复数，此处应该用西红柿tomatoes。故答案为tomatoes。
24．quickly
【详解】句意：那里的天气经常变化很快。本题考查副词的用法，该空填副词修饰动词changes，quick的副词是quickly，故答案为quickly。
25．     Watching     makes     happy
【详解】句意：观看一场好电影让人们开心。根据句意可知该句为动名词短语做主语，watch的动名词形式为watching，动名词做主语，谓语动词用单数第三人称，make的单三形式为makes，make sb.后面加形容词表示让人……，happy为形容词，故答案为Watching；makes；happy。
三、完成句子
26．     goes##oes     stayed##tayed
【详解】句意：汤姆经常晚上去散步。但是他昨晚待在家里。根据often可知该句为一般现在时态，根据所给字母及横线后的for a walk，可知该空考查短语go for a walk去散步。主语Tom是第三人称单数，动词应该用第三人称单数形式goes。根据last night可知该句为一般过去时态，动词要用过去式。根据所给字母及横线后的at，可知该空考查短语stay at home待在家，stay的过去式为stayed。故答案为goes；stayed。
【点睛】
27．brought##rought
【详解】句意：上周，我哥哥给我从北京带来了一个礼物。带来是动词bring，根据last week可知句子是一般过去时，动词要用过去式，bring的过去式是brought，故答案为brought/rought。
【点睛】
28．plans##lans
【详解】句意：他们正在谈论暑假的计划。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词plan计划，根据句意可知用复数plans，故答案为plans。
29．fast##ast
【详解】句意：这个小女孩跑得慢，但是这个小男孩跑得____。根据句意和表示转折连词but可知，这个小男孩跑得快，快是副词fast，故答案为fast。
30．waste
【详解】句意：人们不能浪费水。浪费用动词waste表示，mustn't后面加动词原形。故答案为waste。
3ook##ook
【详解】句意：学生可以在烹饪食物中学习如何烹饪美味的食物。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词cook烹饪，how to+动词原形，故答案为cook。
3ifficult
【详解】句意：对我来说它是困难的。be动词is后用形容词困难的difficult。故答案为difficult。
33．energy##nergy
【详解】句意：大部分能源来自煤炭和石油。结合句意和首字母可知考查energy能源，不可数名词，故答案为energy。
3ought##ought
【详解】句意：前天我在书店买了一本新字典。本题考查动词形式。根据句意和首字母可知，单词是买buy，the day before yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，谓语动词用过去式，buy的过去式为bought，故答案为bought。
35．hurt
【详解】句意：上周六，约翰从自行车上摔下来并且脚受伤了。受伤hurt， last Saturday是一般过去时的标志词，hurt的过去式是hurt，故答案为hurt。
36．     talk     quietly
【详解】句意：在医院里请小声讲话。讲话talk，小声地quietly，根据句意可知，句子为祈使句，动词用原形，故答案为talk；quietly。
37．week
【详解】句意：____中有七天。根据句意和常识可知，一周中有七天，一周a week，故答案为week。
38．D
解析：have##ave
【详解】句意：—昨天你感冒了吗？—是的，我感冒了。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填have，have a cold感冒，固定短语，助动词Did后的动词用原形。故答案为have。
39．heavier
【详解】句意：莉莉长得比她妹妹更高，更重。根据than，可知heavy重的，比较级heavier符合题意，故答案为heavier。
40．than##han
【详解】句意：猎豹比兔子跑得快。此题考查连词than比，故答案为than。
四、完形填空
解析：41、D    
42、A    
43、B    
44、C    
45、A    
46、D    
47、B    
48、D    
49、D    
50、A
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F    
52、F    
53、T    
54、F    
55、F
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、C    
57、C    
58、B    
59、B    
60、A
【导语】本文讲了动物园的相关情况。
56、句意：这篇文章讨论了多少种动物？A四种。B五种。C六种。D七种。根据全文可知文章讨论了六种动物，故选C。
57、句意：如果史密斯先生想和他的妻子和两个儿子一起去动物园，一个13岁，另一个10岁，他必须付______买票。根据Adults: $2、 00 Children: Over 12—$1、 00 Under 12—Free，可知他必须付5美元买票，故选C。
58、句意：以下哪项是参观时间？根据Opening time，可知工作日的参观时间是上午9点-下午4点，周末的参观时间是上午10点-下午5点，故选B。
59、句意：文中带下划线的单词“Zambiain”指的是______。A一个城市，B一个国家，C一个动物，D一个动物园，根据文章语境可知Zambiain指的是一个国家，故选B。
60、句意：在动物园我们可以做以下哪项？A拍照。B到处扔东西。C给动物提供食物。D摸大象。根据Keep the zoo clean! Do not touch, feed or go near the animals.，可知我们不能到处扔东西，给动物提供食物，摸大象，故选A。