山东省德州市2020年中考英语试题(解析版).doc
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1、德州市二O二O年初中学业水平考试英 语 试 题注意事项:1.本试题共六个大题, 分选择题和非选择题两种类型; 选择题计80分, 非选择题计70分; 试卷总分150分, 考试时间120分钟。2.考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上, 注意事项请参照答题卡要求。考试结束后, 试题和答题卡将一并收回。一、听力测试 (每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)(一) 录音中有五个句子, 每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。1. A. Good luck. B. Congratulations! C. Enjoy yourself,2. A. Nice idea. B. It does
2、nt matter. C. This way, please.3. A. Sounds boring. B. Well, I like both. C. Best wishes,4. A. Have a nice day. B. Thank you. C. Thats no excuse.5. A. What a pity! B. Well done. C. I promise.(二) 录音中有三个句子, 每个句子对应一幅图片, 每个句子听两遍,然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。6._ 7._ 8._A. B. C. (三) 录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题
3、的正确答案。9. When was tea first discovered as a drink?A. About 1,500 years ago. B. About 3,500 years ago. C. About 5.000 years ago. 10. What is the mans advice on reducing air pollution?A. Riding a bike. B. Giving up smoking. C. Driving a car.11. Whats the name of the space station?A. Tiangong. B. Chang
4、e C. Shenzhou. 12. Why did the car hit the walking man?A. The driver drove too fast. B. The driver was tired and sleepy. C. The driver talked on his phone while driving.13. How does the woman go to the hospital?A. She walks there. B. She drives there herself. C. The man drives her there.(四) 录音中有一段长对
5、话, 听对话两遍后, 从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。14. What is the girl?A. A student. B. A computer seller. C. A shop worker.15. What does the girl plan to do this summer vacation?A. Learn English. B. Do a part-time job. C. Go to high school.16. Why does the girl need money?A. To travel to Canada. B. To help her u
6、ncle. C. To buy a present.17. What does the girl want to buy for her friend?A. A watch. B. A computer. C. A bag.(五) 录音中有三小段独白, 听独白两遍后, 根据独白内容, 将信息配对。18. Olivia A. be interested in 5G technology and a smarter life19. William B. like travelling and always want to see the sea20. Alice C. love animals a
7、nd try to help the homeless animals(六) 听力填表 (共5小题; 录音播放前, 你有20秒钟的读题时间)。学校做了一个关于初中生暑假期间是否可以独自外出游玩的词查问卷,请你认真听下面一段 radio report。了解调查结果和学校建议。听广播两后, 请你根据表格内容提示记录相关信息, 完成表格 (每空一词)Could students go out alone during the summer vacation?Pros(赞成)Cons(反对)StudentsAbout 56% think its 22 to go out alone./Teachers
8、/78% think students had better not go out a lone. They think its 23 . 21 More than 24 agree that students are able to look after themselves./AdviceIf you have to go out alone, take a 25 with you.二、阅读理解 阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。ALi Shijin, 30, didnt expect to make a living through h
9、is voice.Li began to work as a company salesman in Liaoning Province in 2012. He tried to find a part-time job as a wedding host to improve his confidence.Around the spring festival in 2014, he started listening to audiobooks (音频书). After being a listener for two years, he decided to record himself
10、reading books. Then, he posted his first audiobook Youth Will Not Return on Qingting in 2016. It was broadcast (广播) and listened to about 20 million times.A year later, after he had read three audiobooks, he was signed up as a voice performer by Qingting. However, he was under great pressure (压力) wh
11、en he was signed up by Qingting. To improve my ability, I didnt sleep for more than five hours a day during that year. I had better results the following year. Also, to improve his performance, Li attended a training course at Communication University of China to learn dubbing(配音) and how to write a
12、 play in 2018. So far, he has completed nearly 30 works on Qingting.On the road to success, Li put a lot of effort. Many people tried to get a foothold (立足地) but failed, while he made it!When talking about the secret of his success, he said, Many people have good abilities and many work very hard, b
13、ut they may fail. Early birds get worms. I believe they will get chances and succeed sooner or later if they hold on to their dreams and keep on trying.1. Why did Li work as a wedding host?A. To develop his interestB. To make a living.C. To make friends.D. To improve himself.2. How did Li feel after
14、 being signed up by Qingting?A. Happy.B. Sad.C. Worried.D. Lucky.3. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?A. Li succeeded easily.B. Li never failed.C. Li succeeded through hard work.D. Li succeeded because of good luck.4. Put the following into correct order according to the passage.Li post
15、ed his first audiobook. Li went to the university.Li started to listen to audiobooks. Li was signed up by Qingting.A. B. C. D. 5. Which is the best title for the passage?A. A friend in need is a friend indeed.B. Chances favor (偏爱) the prepared mind.C. Two heads are better than one.D. Time waits for
16、no man.【答案】1. D 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. B【解析】本文主要讲李从公司业务员,怎样经过自己不懈的努力与准备,最终成为一名成功的朗读者。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据上文He tried to find a part-time job as a wedding host to improve his confidence. 可知他兼职做婚礼主持人的目的是为了提高他的信心。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据上文However, he was under great pressure (压力) when he was signed up by Qingting. 然而,当他
17、被倾听签约时,他承受到了巨大的压力,可知他很担心,故选C。【3题详解】推理判断题。由最后两段On the road to success, Li put a lot of effort. he said, “Many people have good abilities and many work very hard, but they may fail. Early birds get worms”. 在成功的道路上,李先生付出了很多努力。他说:“许多人有很好的能力,许多人工作很努力,但他们可能会失败。早起的鸟儿有虫吃。”,由此可知他是通过努力取得了成功。故选C。【4题详解】推理判断题,根据
18、本文写作顺序he started listening to audiobooks他开始听音频书 Then, he posted his first audiobook Youth Will Not Return on Qingting in 2016. 2016年他在倾听发布了他的第一本有声读物青春一去不复回.he was signed up as a voice performer by Qingting他被倾听签约为一名语音表演者.Li attended a training course at Communication University of China to learn dubb
19、ing(配音) 李在中国传媒大学参加了一个培训课程学习配音。故选B。【5题详解】最佳标题题。A. 患难朋友才是真正的朋友;B. 机会偏爱有准备的头脑;C. 集思广益;D.时间不等人,本文主要讲李从公司业务员,怎样经过自己不懈的努力与准备,最终成为一名成功的朗读者。可知“机会偏爱有准备的头脑。”符合本文主题,故选B。BStop motion moviesStop motion is a special type of movie-making. It uses real objectsinstead of drawingsto tell a story. The story characters
20、 can be people, animals, or even everyday objects. You can make them out of clay (橡皮泥) or just use some small toys.Give it a try, and be creative! Get your parents and friends together and show your film!YOU WILL NEEDMake up short story. Make sure it has a beginning, middle and end. Then write down
21、your story.Pick a place where youre going to shoot the movie. Make sure youll have enough room to take pictures.Collect or make the characters youll need for your movie, then prepare any backdrops (背景幕布) (Even a piece of cloth will work).*A smart phone or camera that shoots videos*A support with thr
22、ee legs used for the phone or camera*Your imagination and a story to tell*Characters (Use action figures (动态木偶), toys, etc., or make some with clay)*A good place to shoot a movie*Whatever else you need for your storySet up your first shot (拍摄). Put your characters and props (道具) at the right place f
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