河北省2021年中考英语试题(解析版).doc
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1、2021年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语试卷听力部分I.听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分)1. A. bright B. light C. right2. A. take off B. wake up C. work out3. A. sell a stamp B. keep a diary C. tell a story4. A.I look pretty. B. The dress is red. C. I have a white dress.5. A. Theyll copy the words. B. Theyll repeat the dia
2、logs. C. Theyll have a talk with some words.II.听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分)6. A. Here you are. B. Never mind. C. Of course.7 A. Theyre fine. B. Theyre farmers. C. Theyre walking.8. A. Enjoy yourself. B. Thats fantastic. C. Dont give up.9. A. Its over there. B. You cant miss it. C. Im going to t
3、he library.10. A. Whats the time? B. Why are you late? C. Whose watch is it?III.听对话和问题, 选择正确选项。(共8小题, 每小题1分, 计8分)11. What does the boy give his mom?A. B. C. 12. What does Cindy want to be?A. B. C. 13. When did the boy take the photo?A. On Childrens Day. B. On the Spring Festival. C. On Mid-Autumn Da
4、y.-14. Where is Janes English teacher from?A. Australia. B. Canada. C. England.15. What is the teacher like?A. Shy. B. Serious. C. Nice.-l6. Where does Jack ask Jenny to go?A. To the shop. B. To the park. C. To his house.17. Why does Jenny refuse Jack at first?A. She dislikes Mark. B. She dislikes r
5、unning. C. She dislikes being cold.18. What may Jenny do next?A. Sit in the room. B. Go to watch the race. C. Give Jack a call.IV.听短文和问题, 选择正确答案。(共7小题, 每小题1分, 计7分)19. When is the art class?A. On September 2nd. B. On October 9th. C. On November I5th.20. What will the special guest do?A. Buy paintings
6、. B. Introduce painters. C. Show painting skills.21. How much is a family ticket for the class?A. 120 yuan. B.130 yuan. C.140 yuan.-22. Why does John love to read books?A It brings him courage. B. It brings him happiness. C. It brings him energy.23. When did John read his first book?A. In first grad
7、e. B. In second grade. C. In third grade.24. What will John learn about next month?A Science. B. Weather. C. Culture.25. What is Johns dream?A. Collect more books. B. Own a bookstore. C. Read every book in the world.V.听短文填空(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)Information SheetPlace: 26. _Leaving time: 27. _Travel by: 28
8、. _Invite: 29. Amys _Bring: 30. _笔试部分VI.单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)1. I eat rice _ beef and potatoes. Its delicious.A. inB. onC. withD. for【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我吃米饭时和牛肉土豆一起吃。这样吃很好吃。考查介词。in在里;on在上;with和一起;for为了。根据语境可知,此处指的是“吃饭时连同牛肉土豆一起吃”,故应用介词with。故选C。2. This isnt my dictionary. _ is over there, on the des
9、k.A. HisB. MineC. HersD. Yours【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:这不是我的字典。我的在那边,在桌子上。考查代词辨析。His他的;Mine我的;Hers她的;Yours你的/你们的。根据“This isnt my dictionary.”可知,此处表示“我的”,故选B。3. Please be polite and _ offer your seat to people who need it.A. neverB. seldomC. sometimesD. always【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:请有礼貌,总是给有需要的人让座。考查副词辨析。never从不;sel
10、dom很少;sometimes有时;always总是。分析“Please be polite andoffer your seat to people who need it.”可知,要总是给有需要的人让座,故选D。4. I love to listen to rock music _ I am running.A. whileB. afterC. sinceD. until【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我喜欢在跑步的时候听摇滚乐。考查连词辨析。while当时;after在之后;since自从;until直到。根据“I love to listen to rock musicI am run
11、ning.”可知,此处强调在做某事时,用while+延续动词,故选A。5. I saw Bob in the garden. He _ flowers there. A. watersB. has wateredC. is wateringD. was watering【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:我在花园里看见鲍勃了。他在那里浇花。考查过去进行时。根据“I saw Bob in the garden.”可知,此处强调在过去的某个时间点正在发生的动作,用过去进行时,故选D。6. You can borrow this filmsurely you _ watching it.A. enjoy
12、B. enjoyedC. will enjoyD. have enjoyed【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:你可以借这部电影当然你会喜欢看的。考查一般将来时。分析“You can borrow this film-surely youwatching it.”可知,此处动作还未发生,用一般将来时,故选C。7. The trip _ really exciting to me. How I wish to go!A. soundsB. smellsC. tastesD. feels【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:这次旅行听起来真让我兴奋。我多么想去啊!考查动词辨析。sounds听起来;smell
13、s闻起来;tastes尝起来;feels感觉起来。根据“The tripreally exciting to me.”可知,“听起来”符合语境,故选A。8. What is the worlds _ mountain?Mount Qomolangma.A. lowerB. lowestC. higherD. highest【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:世界上最高的山是什么?珠穆朗玛峰。考查形容词辨析和形容词最高级。low低的;high高的。根据“Mount Qomolangma.”和常识可知,珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山,故选D。9. These gifts _ by children in
14、their last summer holidays.A. madeB. were madeC. makeD. are made【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:这些礼物是孩子们在上一个暑假里做的。考查一般过去时的被动语态。主语gifts与谓语make之间为被动关系,故应用“be动词+过去分词”的被动语态结构,且根据last summer holidays提示,句子应用过去时,故空格处应用一般过去时的被动语态结构,故选B。10. William _ six books, and all of them are bestsellers.A. will writeB. is writingC
15、. has writtenD. was writing【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:威廉写了六本书,都是畅销书。考查现在完成时。根据“Williamsix books, and all of them are bestsellers.”可知,此处强调动作已经完成,用现在完成时,故选C。VII.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)Every school has rules for students to follow. However, some students may see the _11_ as a way which teachers control them. Somet
16、imes, theyre unhappy and even feel _12_. Well, if you think your life is hard, you might think about the _13_ in ancient times. For some of them, life was really hard.In the old days, people believed that teachers had to be very _14_ and had the right to punish the students. Parents didnt mind if te
17、achers punished their children when their children didnt do what they were _15_ to do. Often, the stricter a teacher was, the more parents thought he or she was a good teacher.In fact, following school rules can be very important. For example, running in the hallways could cause a student to _16_. I
18、t may hurt himself or another person. Following the rules can also help the students in the classroom to learn _17_ difficulty. In class, a teacher may ask students to raise their hands _18_ they speak. If someone speaks out of turn, other students might not be able to hear the teacher _19_. School
19、rules can help students prepare for their own futures as well. When they _20_ and go out on their own, theyll soon find that they still need to follow rules.Rules make the world much better. If there are no rules, life will be meaningless and in disorder.11. A. rulesB. excusesC. factsD. examples12.
20、A. tiredB. angryC. excitedD. good13. A. doctorsB. parentsC. teachersD. students14. A. kindB. cleverC. strictD. careful15. A. toldB. heardC. invitedD. watched16. A. come outB. fall downC. move onD. pass by17. A. aboutB. fromC. exceptD. without18. A. becauseB. thoughC. beforeD. unless19. A. clearlyB.
21、luckilyC. quicklyD. politely20. A. hurry upB. look upC. grow upD. dress up【答案】11. A 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. C【解析】【分析】本文探讨了学校规则,作者认为规则让世界变得更好,如果没有规则,生活将是毫无意义的和无序的。【11题详解】句意:然而,一些学生可能认为这些规则是老师控制他们的一种方式。rules规则;excuses借口;facts事实;examples例子。根据“Every school has rules for stude
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