2022年湖南省娄底市中考英语真题(原卷版).docx
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1、2022年湖南省娄底市中考英语试卷第I卷(选择题, 共计80分)听力理解(共两节, 20题;每题1分, 计20分)第一节 听下面5 段对话, 根据所听到的内容, 选择相应的图画。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟。听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面的对话或独白, 每段对话或独白后各有一个或几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟。听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的
2、作答时间。6. How much is the red shirt? A. 13 dollars. B. 14 dollars. C. 15 dollars.7. What would the man like to eat? A. Cakes. B. Noodles. C. Dumplings.8 Who gave the boy a Bing Dwen Dwen? A. His father. B. His mother. C. His brother.9. Where does the woman want to go? A. A library. B. A supermarket. C
3、. An art center.10. When is Lindas birthday? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday.11. What does Eric want to be when he grows up? A. An engineer. B. A doctor. C. A policeman.12. How is Eric going to do that? A. By studying history hard. B. By studying math hard. C. By studying art hard.13. W
4、hy did Peter say sorry to Mrs. Green? A. Because he broke the rule. B. Because he was late. C. Because he slept in class.14. Whats the relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Friends. C. Teacher and student.15. Whom did Mike go to Sanya with? A. His friends. B. His parents. C. His s
5、ister.16. What did Mike think of Sanya? A. Surprising. B. Boring. C. Interesting.17. How long did Mike stay there? A. For three days. B. For a week. C. For a month.18. How old is Mary? A. 11. B. 13. C. 15.19. What is Betty good at? A. Drawing. B. Dancing. C. Singing.20. What do Mary and Betty often
6、do on weekends? A. Visit their grandparents. B. Do their homework. C. Volunteer to help others.二、完形填空(共10题;每题1分, 计10分)阅读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。When I was a little girl, all I wanted was to play every day. Sometimes I even forgot to do my homework. Of course, my class teacher wouldnt
7、turn a blind _1_ to this. At that time, I wondered how she could spend so much time on _2_. Didnt she have anything else to do? So my biggest wish then was to become a _3_, for it seemed that a teacher never needed to do any work.But later, I took more notice of my class teachers life. To my great s
8、urprise, she was much _4_ than I had thought. Whenever I saw her in her office, she would be busy _5_. Sometimes she was _6_ our homework, sometimes she was having a heart-to-heart talk with a student, sometimes she was preparing for her lessons. It seemed that she _7_ had time to take a rest!I felt
9、 curious (好奇) why my teacher was always able to be energetic (精力充沛的), though she was busy all day long. Gradually, I realized that teaching was a meaningful _8_. It brings a teacher a sense of satisfaction to be able to nourish (培育) many young minds._9_ being a teacher can be tiring (劳累的), I still w
10、ant to be a teacher. Perhaps I have a long way to go, but I wont _10_ my dream.1. A. earB. eyeC. nose2. A. meB. youC. herself3. A. studentB. doctorC. teacher4. A. busierB. smarterC. lazier5. A. sleepingB. playingC. working6. A. writingB. checkingC. folding7. A. neverB. alwaysC. usually8. A. jobB. me
11、thodC. amusement9. A. AsB. SoC. Although10. A. stick toB. give upC. run after三、阅读理解(共三节, 25题;每题2分, 计50分)第一节 阅读下面短文, 判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符, 符合的写(A), 不符合的写(B)。Chile is a long and beautiful country with ocean to the west and mountains to the east. Some of the villages are a very long way from the city, and s
12、ome of the schools are very small.It is difficult for some small schools to teach science because they dont have enough teachers or equipment (设备). This is why the Science Bus Project wants to help them. The bus brings special science teachers, new ideas and equipment to schools in different parts o
13、f the country. Sometimes the children go inside the bus for science lessons or clubs. Sometimes the teachers even bring the equipment inside the classroom for the children to do experiments (实验).The goal of the Science Bus Project is to bring science to children all over Chile. Since 2012, the bus h
14、as visited lots of schools in Chile and hundreds of teachers have learned how to make their science classes fun and exciting.Science is important to all of us, as it helps us understand our world better and we can learn about it inside or outside of the classroom.11. Some schools in Chile are small
15、and far from the city.12. Its easy for some small schools in Chile to teach science.13. The Science Bus Project only brings teachers to schools in Chile.14. The project has helped many teachers make their science classes fun.15 The children can learn a lot about science through doing experiments.第二节
16、阅读下面三篇材料, 从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。A16. The picture is _.A. a farmB. a mapC. a school17. How many roads and streets are there in the picture?A. Two.B. Three.C. Five.18. Where is the farm?A. Its between East Street and South Road.B. Its between North Road and Middle Road.C. Its between M
17、iddle Road and South Road.19. The school is to the _ of the farm.A. eastB. southC. north20. If Li Jun needs to have a labor(劳动)class on the farm, which of the following is the best way for him from the school to the farm?A. South RoadWest StreetMiddle Road.B. South RoadMiddle RoadNorth Road.C. North
18、 RoadWest StreetMiddle Road.BA man named Jack came home from work and found his three children outside. They were still in their pajamas (睡衣), playing in the mud (泥). Toys were lying all over the garden. The front door to the house was wide open.Walking in the door, he found an even bigger mess. In
19、the living room, the TV was turned up loud. There were toys and clothes all over the places.In the kitchen, there was a broken glass under the table and dishes filled the sink(水槽). Breakfast food was still on the dining table. The door of the fridge was open. In the bathroom, the bathtub was full of
20、 water. Soap and toilet paper were on the floor. Toothpaste(牙膏)was all over the mirror and walls.He quickly went upstairs looking for his wife. He was worried that she was sick or that something bad happened.As he ran into the bedroom, he found his wife in bed. Still in her pajamas, she was reading
21、a novel. She looked up at him, smiled and asked how his day went. He looked at her and asked, “What happened here today? ”She smiled again and answered, “You know every day when you come home from work and you ask me what on earth(究竟)I do all day.?” “Yes, ” he replied.She answered, “Well, I didnt do
22、 it only today.”21. Where did the story take place in the passage?A. In a hotel.B. At Jacks home.C. In a museum.22. The underlined word “bathtub” means “ _” in the passage?A. 水槽B. 浴缸C. 厕所23. How did Jack feel before he saw his wife?A. Angry and tired.B. Happy and excited.C. Surprised and worried.24.
23、 What did Jack see when he got back from work? The kids were playing in the mud.The house was in a big mess.His wife was sick and lying in bed.A. B. C. 25. What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A. The wife is a lazy woman and does nothing every day.B. The wife is sick and she cant do anything for t
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