2022年广西北部湾经济区中考英语真题(解析版).docx
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1、2022年广西北部湾经济区初中学业水平考试英语(考试时间;120分钟 满分:120分)注意:本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分,答案一律填写在答题卡上,在试题卷上作答无效;考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷(共90分)一、听力测试(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)(一)听句子,选图片。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)你将听到五个句子,请在下列六幅图中,选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读一遍。A. B. C. D. E. F.1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _(二)听句子,选答语。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)你将听到五个句子,请
2、根据句子内容,选择恰当的答语,并在答题卡上将选定答案的子母标号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。6. A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, it is. C. Yes, we are.7. A. A photo. B. A piano. C. A policeman.8 A. I am fourteen. B. Twice. C. Four.9. A. Thank you. B. And you? C. Goodbye.10. A. Here you are. B. I think so. C. Have a good time.(三)听对话,选择最佳答案。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)你将听
3、到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。请听对话,回答下面小题。11. When did David get the bike?A. Last week. B. Yesterday. C. This morning.12. What color is the bike?A. Red and white. B. Orange and white. C. Yellow and red.13. Where will they go?A. The school. B. The park. C. The garden.请听对话,回答下面小
4、题。14. What does Jane plan to do?A. Have a picnic. B. Climb the mountain. C. Make dumplings.15. What is in the fridge?A. Some vegetables. B. Some drinks. C. Some meat.16. When will they go to the supermarket?A. This Friday morning. B. This Saturday morning. C. This Sunday morning.请听对话,回答下面小题。17. What
5、s the weather like?A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.18. How does the boy go to school?A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. On foot.19. What is the womans advice?A. To get up earlier. B. To ask for help. C. To take care of things.20. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son. B. Brothe
6、r and sister. C. Teacher and student.(四)听短文,选择最佳答案。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。短文读两遍。21. Where did the speaker go?A. Northwest China. B. Southwest China. C. Northeast China.22. How long did the speaker stay?A. 2 weeks. B. 3 months. C. 5 years.23. What did the spea
7、ker see from the sky?A. The station. B. The rocks. C. A lake.24. Who did the speaker meet at the restaurant?A. Ellens uncle. B. Emmy. C. Local people.25. What did the speaker think of the trip?A. Tiring. B. Sweet. C. Different.(五)听短文,填信息。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上,每空一词。短文读两遍。A
8、 book review of Black BeautyWriterAnna SewellTimecame out in 26 Heroa horse called BeaulyMain ideahis first owner 27 him with lovewhen he grows up, his life gets hardFavourite partthe horses 28 momentwhen his feet touch the bridge, he feels the dangerReviewhis 29 saves the lives of many peoplehe alw
9、ays thinks the needs of people, so he can be 30 二、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)从下列每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。1. How much is the cap?_A. 15 yuan.B. No, thanks.C. Youre welcome.【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:这个杯子多钱?15元。考查情景交际。15 yuan 15元;No, thanks不,谢谢;Youre welcome不客气。根据“How much is the cap”可知,答语应回
10、答价格,故选A。2. The three heroes returned to the earth from space. We are proud of _.A. meB. himC. them【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:三位英雄从太空回到地球。 我们为他们感到骄傲。考查代词辨析。me我;him他;them他们。根据“three heroes”可知,此空应填复数人称代词them,故选C。3. Students are busy in writing without talking, so the classroom is _.A. brightB. quietC. small【答案】B【
11、解析】【详解】句意:学生们忙于写作而不说话,所以教室很安静。考查形容词辨析。bright明亮的;quiet安静的;small小的;根据“Students are busy in writing without talking”可知,教室是安静的,故选B。4. Mary, how about going to the _? Good idea. We can read lots of books there.A. cinemaB. libraryC. hospital【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:玛丽,去图书馆怎么样?好主意。我们可以在那里读很多书。考查名词辨析。cinema电影院;libra
12、ry图书馆;hospital医院;根据“We can read lots of books there.”可知,去的是图书馆,故选B。5. Jimmy finished the speech _, and everyone stood up and cheered.A. badlyB. angrilyC. successfully【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:吉米成功地完成了演讲,每个人都站起来欢呼。考查副词辨析。badly坏地;angrily生气地;successfully成功地。根据“everyone stood up and cheered.”可知,欢呼是因为成功地完成了演讲,故选C。
13、6. Miss Yao, may I _ your computer to search for information?Of course.A. useB. countC. draw【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:姚小姐,我可以用下你的电脑来搜索信息吗?当然。考查动词辨析。use使用;count数数;draw画画。根据“your computer to search for information”可知,此处指用电脑查找信息,故选A。7. Hmm, something _ so good. What is it? Hand-made cake. Come and try some.A. ta
14、stesB. soundsC. smells【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:嗯,有些东西闻起来很香。这是什么?手工制作的蛋糕。来试试吧。考查动词辨析。tastes品尝;sounds听起来;smells闻;根据“something.so good. What is it”可知,此处指的是“闻起来”很好,故选C。8. What were you doing when I called you last night? I _ football with my father.A. playB. was playingC. will play【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:昨晚我打电话给你的时候你在干什
15、么?我正在跟我爸爸踢足球。考查动词时态。根据“What were you doing when I called you last night”可知,答语用过去进行时“was/were doing“的结构表示“过去某个时刻正在发生的事情”,故选B。9. Eric, I found a watch on the playground. Youd better go to the Lost and Found Office and _.A. hand it inB. turn it downC. look it up【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:埃里克,我在操场上发现了一块手表。你最好去失物招领
16、处把它上交。考查动词短语。hand in上交;turn down调低;look up查阅;根据“I found a watch on the playground. Youd better go to the Lost and Found Office”可知,此处是建议对方把手表上交到失物招领处,故选A。10. Excuse me, could you tell me _? Sure. Walk along the street for about 10 minutes. You will see it on your right.A. when the Science Museum is o
17、penB. how I can get to the Science MuseumC. how old the Science Museum is【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:打扰一下,你能告诉我怎么去科学博物馆吗?当然可以。沿着这条街走大约10分钟。 你会看到它在你的右边。考查宾语从句。when the Science Museum is open科学博物馆什么时候开放;how I can get to the Science Museum我怎么去科学博物馆;how old the Science Museum is科学博物馆有多少年历史了。根据答语“Walk along the stre
18、et for about 10 minutes. You will see it on your right”可知,此处询问如何去博物馆,故选B。三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读以下语篇,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。Can you imagine a “xiao sheng”(young man role) is played by an 80-year-old woman? Thats what Qu Juanru does. She is a(an) _11_ and the official
19、inheritor(继承人) of Jiaxing Citys Tongxiang flower-drum opera(花鼓戏). This kind of art _12_ the daily life in the ancient water town and the traditional cultures of southern China.Qu Juanrus life with opera was not _13_. “My family was poor. My mother died when I was 14. Ive lived with my father since.
20、In the past, women were not allowed to play the opera, _14_ my father never stopped me when I tried to sing,” Qu said. And it gave her the _15_ to start a journey with the opera.At the age of 18, Qu joined a local troupe(戏班). Later, the troupe was broken up, and she went back to farming. After that,
21、 she _16_ to bring the opera troupe back to life. _17_, the troupe closed down again. Then she worked in a factory.All of that changed in 2001. An officer from Wuzhen Tourism Center invited her back to the show. Knowing that, she was very _18_ and agreed. Whether it is burning hot or freezing cold,
22、she plays the opera for 3 hours every day. Even though Qu got a serious illness in 2017, she didnt _19_. She gives her everything to the art. “I can still sing and act. Id love to be here, as long as the people and the troupe _20_ me,” Qu said.Perhaps Qu sees her opera life as a wonderful dream.11.
23、A. actressB. teacherC. doctorD. driver12. A. runsB. showsC. startsD. prints13. A. easyB. activeC. coolD. boring14. A. orB. becauseC. butD. so15. A. mistakeB. holidayC. questionD. chance16 A. refusedB. managedC. regrettedD. forgot17. A. GenerallyB. RecentlyC. SadlyD. Hopefully18. A. excitedB. worried
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