初一上册人教版英语介词辨析专题(练习题含答案)及答案.doc

初一上册人教版(完整版)英语介词辨析专题(练习题含答案)及答案
一、选择题
1．In________eyes of children,playing on the Internet can only bring them________great fun.
A．the;a B．不填;a
C．the;不填 D．不填;不填
2．He had wanted to write _________ children's book for many years, but one thing or another always got in _________ way.
A．a; / B．the; the
C．/; the D．a; the
3．An engineer has designed _______ robot that can work in _______ deep sea to clean waste.
A．a; the B．a; a C．/; the D．the; /
4．As he reached _____ back door, Jack saw _____ strange sight.
A．the ; / B．a; the C．/; a D．the ; a
5．All these changes will lead to____ better Yangzhou High School，____ that can surprise and inspire all the alumni．
A．a; the one B．a; one C．the; one D．the; one
6．–Look！She is one of Hollywood’s greatest actresses.
–Well, of course she is famous, but I think the dress she’s wearing is ugly one.
A．/, a B．the, an C．the, a D．/, an
7．Tiger Watch, _______ 80-minute documentary, won_______ award for its amazing photography.
A．an; an B．an, a
C．a, an D．the; a
8．---Yesterday I watched ______ one-hour documentary about _____ African elephant.
---How did you feel after watching it?
A．a, a B．a, an C．an, an D．an, a
9．Poverty (贫困) is a big problem, but China has done ________ good job of dealing with it.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
10．April is ________ fourth month of the year. It’s ________ very pleasant month.
A．the; the B．the; a C．the; / D．a; a
11．—Is Russia ________ European country?
—Yes, though most of it lies in Asia.
A．a B．/ C．an D．the
二、选择题
12．As a child, I would sit for hours under an old tree doing ________, which was simply day dreaming.
A．nothing B．everything C．something D．anything
13．Seasons in Australia are the opposite of ________. It’s autumn there.
A．us B．we C．our D．ours
14．I can take good care of myself. I do not depend on ________.
A．anybody B．everybody C．nothing D．something
三、选择题
15．With the development of the service industry, the working ________ is increasing and more jobs should be offered.
A．invention B．pronunciation C．introduction D．population
16．My sister has no sense of ________. She always gets lost in the city streets.
A．shame B．duty C．direction D．humour
四、选择题
17．—Peter, have you heard of the song Let it go?
—Yes, it sounds _________ and it's popular among young people.
A．nice B．bad C．terrible D．strange
18．—Henry, you seem ________ than before. What are you doing these days?
—Well, I am preparing for the coming examination.
A．busier B．happier C．lazier D．healthier
19．My English teacher is a___________ lady and she often corrects my pronunciation again and again.
A．patient B．creative C．modest D．curious
20．Read this sentence "She felt small as she walked to the enormous, empty stage."
Which word has the SAME meaning as the underlined word "enormous"?
A．Clean B．Bright. C．Huge D．Tiny
五、选择题
21．Almost everyone was touched ________ words after they saw Jia Ling’s moving film Hi Mom.
A．beyond B．under C．of D．in
22．Volunteering is a good way to experience life ________ the campus (校园). Take an active part in it, and you will learn more about the world.
A．over B．beyond C．against D．above
23．________small actions, like reusing water, we can make a great difference to our world.
A．Across B．Beyond C．Through D．Against
24．New York City, also known ________ Big Apple, becomes one of the world’s greatest business and cultural centers.
A．as B．by C．for D．to
25．The grassland, reaching out far away, looks rather beautiful _____ the blue and clean sky.
A．against B．above C．through D．past
六、选择题
26．My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.
A．puts up B．gives up C．opens up D．tidies up
27．Volunteers ________ leaflets to encourage more people to separate rubbish correctly.
A．put out B．find out C．hand out D．turn out
28．There is no doubt that the United Nations will continue to ________ building a community with a shared future for mankind.
A．look for B．care for C．hope for D．push for
29．A forest fire ________ in September in Australia last year and many rare animals lost their lives in it.
A．turned out B．broke out C．put out D．worked out
30．—What time does the first train to Beijing leave?
—Wait a minute. I am just ________ the train times.
A．taking up B．picking up C．making up D．looking up
七、选择题
31．—How do you like my new dress?
—Well, if I ________ say, it is not suitable for you.
A．may B．must C．have to D．should
32．— Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that.
— It _______ be him. He is absent from school today.
A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t
33．—Shall I tell him the change of the time right now?
—I’m afraid you ________, otherwise he will be late for the meeting.
A．can B．may C．must D．need
34．Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined.
A．may B．will C．can D．must
35．—Be careful! Fire ________ be dangerous sometimes.
—OK. I will put it out right away.
A．mustn’t B．should C．can D．needn’t
36．—Will my car be ready by the end of the day?
—It ________ be, sir. I’ll call if there’s any problem.
A．must B．could C．shall D．should
37．---Will you be back early this evening?
---Yes, but I ________ be a little late. Our boss sometimes has extra work for us.
A．may B．must C．need D．will
38．Think twice before making a decision, or you __________ get into trouble.
A．may B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't
八、选择题
39．—________ wonderful news program you showed to me!
—It's my honor that you like it.
A．How B．What C．What a D．How a
40．– Did you watch the NBA game last night? - Yes. _________ amazing the game was!
A．What an B．How an C．What D．How
九、选择题
41．—________ do you go to the school library?
—Twice a week.
A．How long B．How often C．How soon D．How much
42．—________ is it from your school to your home?
—20 minutes by bus.
A．How far B．How long C．How soon D．How often
43．—_________ will the high-speed railway from Huai’an to Nanjing be finished?
—In three years.
A．How soon B．How long C．How often D．How far
44．—______ do you think we can finish the report?
—Perhaps in one more hour.
A．How long B．How much C．How soon D．How often
45．—A nice T-shirt! ________ is it?
—It’s 50 yuan.
A．How long B．How far C．How much D．How old
十、选择题
46．— I hope to travel in space one day.
— That’s not just a dream. It’s reported the first space hotel in the near future.
A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built
47．—It’s so cold! Why not close the window?
—Sorry. It________. I’ll have it________.
A．won’t be shut , repaired B．won’t shut , repairing
C．haven’t shut , repairing D．isn’t shutting , repairing
48．Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.
A．speak B．spoke C．is spoken D．was spoken
十一、选择题
49．I think we should accept that offer, for we ___________ such bad luck up till now and time ___________.
A．have；is run out B．have had；is running out
C．have had；is run out D．have；is running out
50．Social media, like WeChat, ________ the way of communication nowadays.
A．are changing B．change
C．changed D．were changing
51．--- Do you have a driver’s license?
--- No, but I ________ driving. I plan to drive to Tibet this summer.
A．have learned B．was learning
C．am learning D．had learned
52．Kimberly ______ an article, so don’t disturb her.
A．would write B．writes C．wrote D．is writing
53．The students in our group ________ the final preparation for the match. We are sure to win.
A．made B．are making C．make D．will make
54．My grandma ________ the old photos. There is a big smile on her face.
A．enjoys B．enjoyed C．will enjoy D．is enjoying
55．Mum ________ fish in the kitchen. It smells so good.
A．cooks B．is cooking C．was cooking D．will cook
56．—Tom, where is your father?
—He ________ my bike.
A．is repairing B．repairs C．has repaired D．will repair
57．I must leave now. My brother ________ for me outside.
A．waits B．waited C．is waiting D．was waiting
58．—It's time for school. Why not get on the bus?
—Linda hasn't come yet. I ___________for her.
A．have waited B．am waiting C．was waiting D．waited
59．It dark. Shall I turn on the light？
A．gets B．got C．is getting D．was getting
十二、选择题
60．I’d like to go swimming with you, ______ I am too busy today.
A．but B．and C．so D．or
61．We will never see Kobe play another basketball game, ________we will always remember him.
A．because B．unless C．but D．if
62．Would you like to go to the museum with me?
I’d love to, ______ I’m afraid I have no time.
A．but B．and C．or D．so
63．You’d better get up early, you will miss the first class.
A．so B．and C．or D．but
64．Lucy, don’t turn off the computer before closing all programs, ________you could have problems.
A．or B．and C．but D．so
65．Those who want to lose weight have to exercise every day, _________ they might get fat again.
A．though B．if C．so that D．or
66．Hurry up, we’ll be late for the concert. There are only 10 minutes left.
A．and B．or C．so D．but
十三、选择题
67．—What did Mary say to you just now, Alan?
—She asked ________.
A．if I could go to the museum with her tomorrow B．why I am so sad today
C．who did I play volleyball with after school D．what will I do on the weekend
68．—Hi, Mary! I want to go to Qinghai Museum, but I am not sure ________ get there.
—Don’t worry. Let me tell you.
A．how could I B．how I can C．how can I D．how I did
69．China’s Tianwen 1 Rover landed on Mars on May 15th, 2021. Do you know ________.
A．what it was going to discover B．why was it sent there
C．what it looks like D．how many photos does it take there
70．-Excuse me, I'm afraid we're lost. Could you tell us __________?
-Sure. Go along the street for about 15 minutes, and then you'll see it.
A．how can I get to Wanda Shopping Mall B．where Wanda Shopping Mall is
C．how far is Wanda Shopping Mall D．where is Wanda Shopping Mall
十四、选择题
71．—It’s easy to clean up all the trash if we each offer to help.
—Yes. ______.
A．Many hands make light work
B．There is no smoke without fire
C．Where there is a will, there is a way
D．A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart
72．________ Though I know you are confident about the job, try a few more!
A．It never rains but it pours. B．Many hands make light work.
C．Every dog has its day. D．Don’t pull all your eggs in one basket.
73．—You know what? Susan has won a third scholarship.
—That’s not surprising. ________. She devotes so much time to her study.
A．The early bird catches the worm B．No pain, no gain
C．Actions speak louder than words D．Practice makes perfect
74．— If you keep practising speaking French every day, you’ll be better at it.
A．Practice makes perfect B．Many hands make light work
C．Put all your eggs in one basket D．Burn the candle at both ends
十五、选择题
75．— The dress I got is not the same color as that is shown online.
—________? But if so, I promise we will send you another one.
A．How come B．Who knows C．What for D．Why worry
76．--Would you like to go shopping with me on Saturday?
-- . I have to help my mother with housework.
A．I’m afraid not B．Take your time
C．Enjoy yourself D．That’s all right
77．—Sir, this is your order, two chicken hamburgers and a cup of coffee. ________
—I’ll have them here.
A．For here or to go? B．Something to drink? C．Anything else? D．Is that OK?
78．—Excuse me, can you give me some water? The cup is empty.
—________
A．Go ahead. B．My pleasure C．At your service D．You’d better not.
十六、选择题
79．Thousands of young people spend hours ______ Wechat moments of their friends every day.
A．to check B．checking C．check D．checks
80．—My bike is broken.
—Why not have it________?
A．repair B．repaired C．repairing D．to repair
81．---Why hasn’t the doctor stopped ________ lunch?
---Because he is too busy ________ a dying patient in the operation room.
A．to have; to save B．to have; saving C．having; saving D．having; to save
82．—Would you please show me how ______ the App “My Yancheng”?
—No problem.
A．use B．to use C．using D．used
83．WeChat has given up ________ in a popular emoji (表情) recently. The “soldier face” emoji doesn’t have a cigarette in his mouth anymore.
A．smokes B．smoked C．to smoke D．smoking
84．—Li Dan, the first Chinese science fiction movie The Wandering Earth is well worth ________ . You must go and see it.
—OK. I’m going to take my daughter to watch it.
A．to be watched B．being watched C．to watch D．watching
85．My brother would rather spend time _________ in the library _________ talk with friends on WeChat.
A．read; in B．reading; in C．reading; than D．to read; than
86．The audience enjoyed the lecture ________ by Hans and Einstein joined in the applause too.
A．given B．giving C．to give D．gave
87．My uncle regretted his house in Shanghai last year, because the house price keeps rising.
A．sell B．to sell C．selling D．sold
88．—I feel stressed at times, but I don’t know________about it.—You can come to me whenever you need.
A．whom to talk B．when to talk C．who to talk to D．when to talk to
89．China has successfully prevented the Covid-19 from _______ through the country.
A．spread B．to spread C．spreading D．spreads
90．—At weekends, my parents often go cycling with me around the Fishmouth Wetland Park.
—That's great! But my parents are too busy ________ operations to spare me any time.
A．to do B．done C．doing D．do
91．The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the cold weather there.
A．not moving; aren’t used to B．not to move; aren’t used to C．not moving; didn’t use to D．not to move; didn’t use to
92．－This computer doesn’t work. －Really? I will have it tomorrow.
A．repaired B．repair C．to be repaired D．be repaired
93．________ by green trees and lovely animals, the visitors to Cherry Trees Farm were quite relaxed.
A．Surrounded B．Surround C．Surrounding D．To surround
94．Gina is the only girl ______ a coat.
A．who wear B．who wearing C．wearing D．wears
95．—Do you mind beside you, sir?
— . I alone to enjoy the music.
A．my sitting; Better not; used to sit
B．my to sit; Of course not; am used to sitting
C．me sitting; I’m sorry but I do; have been used to sitting
D．me to sit; Never mind; was used to sitting
十七、选择题
96．—Would you like to watch the film Fast and Furious 9 tonight?
— Sure. I still want to see it again although I ________ it already.
A．watch B．will watch C．was watching D．have watched
97．—When will the live women’s football match between China and South Korea begin on TV?
—Oh, it ________ for ten minutes, ending in 4:3. China won the game.
A．has finished B．has been on C．has been over D．has begun
98．Not all the students in my class would like to go to Suzhou Museum next week because about three-fifths of them _________ there before.
A．have been B．have gone C．has been D．have been to
99．—Where is Simon? We can’t find him at the party.
—Perhaps he ________ home.
A．has gone B．is going C．went D．was going
100．— I think the man over there must be Douglas.
— It _______