外研版七年级英语单项选择总结以及易错点.doc

外研版七年级英语单项选择总结以及易错点
一、选择题
1．Thailand is ________ Asian country and it is a good place to visit.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
2．— What are you reading, Jim?
— ______ introduction to the art festival written by ______ university student.
A．An; a B．An; an C．A; the D．A; an
3．Look, the young woman who is playing _______ guitar is _______ university teacher.
A．the ; an B．/; an C．the; a D．/ ; a
4．In 1985, Spud became ____ NBA player and then he came____first in the Slam Dunk Contest.
A．an; the B．a; the C．an; ／ D．a; ／
二、选择题
5．The girl got a new bike from her father and she loves ________ colour very much.
A．it B．itself C．its D．it’s
6．—Excuse me, I want to buy a birthday gift for my brother.
—Here are some gifts for boys. You can choose ________ for him.
A．it B．one C．that D．them
7．— Have you got any books on the differences between Chinese and Western festivals? I want to borrow one.
— Yes, here you are. But you must return _______by Sunday.
A．one B．it C．this D．that
8．—The apples are quite delicious! Can I have one more?
—Sorry, there is ________ left, what about some oranges?
A．none B．no one C．nothing D．nobody
9．—Oh, I came in such a hurry that I left my text book at home.
—Don’t worry. I’ll share ________ with you.
A．my B．me C．myself D．mine
10．BFSU is not far from Peking University, so you can easily visit ________ in a day.
A．both B．all C．either D．neither
11．We couldn’t understand ________ because they were talking in Russian.
A．they B．them C．their D．theirs
三、选择题
12．—Searching for information is not a big deal today.
—Exactly, the ________ is how we can tell whether the information is true or not.
A．advantage B．message C．challenge D．knowledge
13．We should follow our teachers’________ about how to achieve a balance between our study and hobbies.
A．decision B．attention C．suggestion D．introduction
14．—What’s your mother?
—She is a ________ in a company.
A．nurse B．farmer C．doctor D．manager
15．After listening to the ________ to the Flower Sea, we become more interested in this place.
A．influence B．instrument C．introduction D．instruction
16．— Could you explain the saying “One tree can’t make a forest.” to me, please?
— OK. It tells us that success comes from good .
A．ability B．personality C．confidence D．teamwork
17．Because plenty of _______ were found, Sanxingdui Ruins was named the Scientific Education Base for China’s Youth (中国青少年科教基地) in March this year.
A．standards B．projects C．treasures D．instructions
18．—We have entered a world where robot operations become true with 5G technology.
—Hard to believe! Scientists are full of ________ which leads to great changes in our life.
A．instruction B．instrument C．invention D．introduction
19．—The sweater is not the right ________ for me.
—Well, shall I get you a bigger one or a smaller one?
A．price B．color C．size D．material(材料)
20．—Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes，Tony？
—Sure，Mom will be mad if she sees this _________，I think．
A．matter B．mess
C．trouble D．difficulty
四、选择题
21．The girl’s voice sounds ________. Maybe she can become a good singer when she grows up.
A．terrible B．well C．sweet D．wonderfully
22．With true friends, we feel ________ to share our joy and sadness to the greatest possible degree.
A．free B．suitable C．strange D．friendly
23．—No one could be more suitable for the job than you.
—Thanks. Your words have made me more ________ of my interview.
A．creative B．relaxed C．nervous D．confident
24．The basketball match will be covered _______ on TV tonight.
A．lively B．live C．living D．alive
25．It’s _________ knowledge that bad moods can have an influence on our health.
A．unusual B．special C．general D．common
26．It's very ________ for teenagers to feel a little bit worried and stressed because most of us have such feelings.
A．common B．strange C．curious D．energetic
27．— Are you going to take part in the speech competition?
— That’s for sure. It’s _______ a chance to miss.
A．small enough B．good enough C．too small D．too good
28．— You see, more and more cows are getting sick.
—If the problem is so ________, the farm will be closed from tomorrow on.
A．heavy B．popular C．strong D．serious
五、选择题
29．—A serious study of physics is impossible ________ some knowledge of maths.
— I couldn’t agree more. So we should also learn maths well.
A．among B．between C．against D．without
30．—The boy is tall enough ________ his age.
—Yes, I was much shorter when I was his age.
A．of B．at C．from D．for
31．The workers will build a new road ________ the two villages.
A．from B．among C．at D．between
六、选择题
32．Based on local cultures and museums, schools should develop local courses ________ art, history, geography, and biology.
A．led to B．taken on C．chosen from D．connected with
33．—Your spoken English is very good. How do you improve it?
—Thanks. Mrs. Wang always asks us to ________ dialogues in our English classes and practice speaking English as often as possible.
A．take up B．make up C．put up D．mop up
34．He used to ________ with his friends and watch movies in the cinema.
A．stay up B．wake up C．come up D．make up
35．Such lovely weather! Let's _________ the tent near the lake.
A．build up B．put up C．put in D．build in
七、选择题
36．—Is it usually warm in Yancheng in May?
​—Yes. But it _______ be rather cold sometimes.
A．must B．should C．would D．can
37．Sorry, smoking is not allowed here. If you ________ , you will be fined according to the rules.
A．can B．will C．may D．must
38．— Why didn’t you tell it to me earlier?
— Why ________ I? I want to have my own secret.
A．can B．may C．should D．shall
39．—Be careful! Fire ________ be dangerous sometimes.
—OK. I will put it out right away.
A．mustn’t B．should C．can D．needn’t
40．Our Chemistry teacher always tells us we ________ be too hardworking before the exams.
A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．can’t
41．I ________ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?
A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t
42．—Shall we go camping this summer holiday?
—Nothing________be better.
A．should B．could C．must D．may
43．—Will your mother be at home this Saturday?
—Hard to say. She _______go to the countryside to see my grandparents.
A．must B．may C．can D．would
八、选择题
44．________ important information you’ve told me!
A．What a B．How C．What D．How a
45．_________ terrible experience! Luckily, we are all safe now.
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
46．_______hard work it is! And__________should I do to complete it well?
A．What a, how B．What, what C．How, what D．What, how
47．________ useful dictionary it is! I want to buy one.
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
48．Summer is coming. ___________perfect time to _________!
A．How a; go swimming B．What a; go swimming
C．How; swimming D．What; swimming
49．_______ wonderful news program we are watching!
A．What B．How C．What a D．How a
九、选择题
50．—________ is singing over there?
—My sister. She likes singing.
A．How B．Who C．What D．When
51．—Hi, Amy.________can the member of the Birdwatching Society visit the wetlands?
—Once a year, usually in spring.
A．How often B．How many times C．How soon D．How long
52．一 ________ is it from the bus stop to the nearest airport?
一About 20 minutes' ride.
A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often
十、选择题
53．Experienced doctors and nurses ________ in Hubei Province at the beginning of this year.
A．need B．were needed C．are needed D．needed
54．Have you heard that the big event Olympics in Tokyo________until next year?
A．is put off B．was putted off C．would be put off D．will be put off
55．—Henry, did you drive back to your hometown during the May Day holiday?
— No. I was ________ to take the train because the traffic is often the busiest on the highway.
A．praised B．taught C．prevented D．advised
56．With the development of 5G technology, more self-driving cars ________ in the near future.
A．use B．are used C．will use D．will be used
57．When waste from daily life ________, people won’t mix some resources with wet waste.
A．separated B．is separated C．separates D．will be separated
58．—Excuse me, Mum. When can we have dinner?
—Not until it ___________in half an hour.
A．is prepared B．has been prepared
C．will be prepared D．was prepared
59．Good news! The film Titanic has returned to big screen in 3D fifteen years after it ________.
A．has shown B．was shown C．shows D．will be shown
60．—People should still keep a social distance these days.
—Yes. A large number of masks ________ in the following months.
A．needed B．are needed C．were needed D．will be needed
十一、选择题
61．—Where’s Kelly, Mum?
—She ________ a poster for the community in her bedroom.
A．makes B．will make C．made D．is making
62．Many children in South Sudan ________ the trouble of hunger at the moment.
A．face B．faces C．is facing D．are facing
63．—Where is your father, David?
—He ________ the car in the garden.
A．will wash B．washed C．is washing D．was washing
64．The noise comes from the boys. They _______ a party.
A．have B．are having C．will have D．have had
65．—Tony, hurry up! We ________ for you now.
—Just one minute.
A．wait B．waited C．have waited D．are waiting
66．—Hurry up!
—One moment. I ________ my e-mails.
A．reading B．am reading C．was reading D．have read
十二、选择题
67．He studies hard all the time, _________ he has made rapid progress in many ways.
A．so B．because C．but D．yet
68．To some people living in Shanghai, the face of Shanghai may have changed, ________ the heart of it remains the same.
A．but B．and C．so D．or
69．He ran quickly all the way to school, ______ he was still late.
A．but B．and C．or D．so
70．________ he used to be 200 kilos in the past, he has lost too much weight by exercising now.
A．Although B．So C．Until D．But
71．Don’t be crazy about computer games, ________ your parents will be worried.
A．and B．or C．but D．so
72．— Jim is a helpful student.
— I think so. Thanks to him, ________ we can’t do it successfully.
A．or B．so C．but D．because
73．You’d better wake up Tom at 6：30， he will be late for the match．
A．if B．or C．and D．but
十三、选择题
74．—Do you know________ ?
—Tomorrow afternoon.
A．when will the headmaster give us a talk
B．where will the headmaster give us a talk
C．when the headmaster will give us a talk
D．where the headmaster will give us a talk
75．—Could you please tell me ________?
—Sorry, I’m new here.
A．where the airport was B．where was the airport C．where the airport is D．where is the airport
76．—The 2022 Winter Olympic Games will be held in China. Do you know ________?
—Yes. In Beijing and Zhangjiakou.
A．when it was held B．when was it held
C．what cities it will be held in D．what cities will it be held in
77．—Miss Liu, can you tell me ________?
—We get together to enjoy the moon and eat moon cakes.
A．why do you like the Chinese New Year best
B．how do you celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival
C．how Chinese people celebrate the Chinese New Year
D．what Chinese people do on the Mid-Autumn Festival
78．—I’ve just received a Wechat message—“ttyl”. Do you know ________?
—It stands for “talk to you later”.
A．how does it mean B．how it means
C．what does it mean D．what it means
79．-Excuse me, I'm afraid we're lost. Could you tell us __________?
-Sure. Go along the street for about 15 minutes, and then you'll see it.
A．how can I get to Wanda Shopping Mall B．where Wanda Shopping Mall is
C．how far is Wanda Shopping Mall D．where is Wanda Shopping Mall
十四、选择题
80．—What happened to Lucy? I saw her _______ in her seat just now.
—She failed in the final exam. Let’s go to cheer her up.
A．crying B．to cry C．cried D．to be crying
81．Mr. Grea found Tom a novel in class when he came in.
A．is reading B．reading C．read D．to read
82．Children are not born with their habits already _______.
A．to make B．to be made C．making D．made
83．Your hair is too long. You’d better _____.
A．have it cut B．have cut it C．be cutting it D．to cut it
84．—I prefer ________ with a pen to ________ on the computer, because I type so slowly. — So do I.
A．write; typing B．to write; to type C．writing; to type D．writing; typing
85．—What do you remember about Grade 7?
―I remember________a prize in the school writing competition.
A．to win B．win C．winning D．won
86．---Do you have any idea what Paul does all day ?
--- As I know, he spends at least as much time playing as he .
A．writes B．does writing C．is writing D．does write
87．________ fun my family had ________ a vacation in Sanya last summer vacation!
A．How, taking B．What, taken C．What, taking D．How, taken
88．---Max is a funny boy. His jokes always make us ________a lot.
A．to laugh B．laughing C．laugh D．laughs
89．Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.
A．play B．played C．playing D．to play
90．（江苏东台八校九年级检测）The Tiger Mom went out the bedroom, ________ her daughter crying sadly.
A．left B．leaving C．leaves D．has left
91．I must get my homework ____,
A．done B．does C．do D．did
92．There is something wrong with my DVD player. I’ll have it ________.
A．fixing B．to fix C．fixes D．fixed
93．My younger sister wants to get her ears ________ after graduation.
A．pierced B．pierce C．piercing D．to pierce
十五、选择题
94．—I stayed up late to finish my report last night and I feel tired now.
—________. Sleep is also important.
A．Don’t burn the candle at both ends B．Actions speak louder than words
C．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket D．Many hands make light work
95．Keep on dancing, and you’ll be better at it. ________.
A．Practice makes perfect B．Burn the candle at both ends
C．It never rains but it pours D．A friend in need is a friend indeed
96．—Good news! Another new member in the Beidou family was sent into space.
— Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail. To them, ________.
A．it never rains but it pours B．a friend in need is a friend indeed
C．a miss is as good as a mile D．the grass is always greener on the other side
97．— My friend Tony is always behind me to encourage and help me to get over all the difficulties.
—He is so kind. This is _________
A．Many hands make light work. B．A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C．No pains, no gains. D．East and west, home is the best.
98．Here we are in India. So why not try on the saris, dear?
A．When in Rome, do as the Romans do. B．No pain, no gain.
C．You’ re never too old to learn. D．Practice makes perfect.
99．— Mrs. Green, do you think I can get an “A” in the final exam if I start working hard now?
— Of course! ________.
A．Better late than never B．Many hands make light work
C．You cannot burn the candle at both sides D．Action speak louder than words
100．—I hope to get the highest grades in the final exams.
—________. You never work hard.
A．Work like a dog B．In your dreams
C．Every dog has its day D．Put all your eggs in one basket
【参考答案】
一、选择题
1．B
解析：B
【详解】
句意：泰国是一个亚洲国家，它是一个可以参观的好地方。
考查冠词。a一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单数名词；an一个，修饰元音音素开头的单数名词；the那个，表示特指；D项是零冠词。Asian是元音音素开头，因此用不定冠词an修饰，故选B。
2．A
解析：A
【详解】
句意：——吉姆，你正在读什么？——一名大学生写的艺术节的说明。
考查冠词，因为i