2023年江苏省镇江市中考英语真题 (原卷版).docx
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1、镇江市2023年初中学业水平考试英语试卷本试卷共8页,满分90分。考试用时100分钟。注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色水笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷、答题卷上相应位置。2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净,再选涂其他答案。答案答在试卷上无效。3.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答,答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不得使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。祝同学们考出优异成绩!一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四
2、个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. It is said that Panda Ya Ya will live _ rest of her life in her hometown, China.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填2. There _ many modern high-speed railways in Jiangsu and they help people travel easily.A. isB. areC. wasD. were3. Dance is not just a form of art, but also a language which tel
3、ls stories _ body.A. towardsB. overC. pastD. through4. The twin brothers are good at football and _ of them have a talent for sports.A. neitherB. eitherC. bothD. all5. The new app about fashion is really free and you _ pay money for it.A. mayB. mustC. shouldntD. neednt6. Tea was born in China over 4
4、,000 years ago. Now it _ part of peoples life around the world.A. becameB. has becomeC. was becomingD. become7. Travellers cant wait _ their new tours in the coming holiday.A. to startB. startingC. startedD. start8. The writer who wrote Learn From the Role Model Lei Feng didnt _ the song would be en
5、joyed by many people for 60 years.A. expectB. createC. acceptD. change9. When I was a pupil, some of my pocket money _ to buy comic books.A useB. is usedC. usedD. was used10. The main _ of the cities along the Grand Canal (大运河) is history and culture.A. attractionB. pollutionC. inventionD. situation
6、11. My pet cat has five new babies!_ Can I take a look?A. Thanks.B. Good idea.C. Really?D. What a pity!12. Look at the picture on the right. According to a survey among one hundred foreigners in Zhenjiang, _ of them come because they do business here.Reasons why foreigners come to ZhenjiangA forty-f
7、iveB. twenty-twoC. eighteenD. fifteen13. People are _ whether a man wearing glasses can enter a space station.A. patient withB. crazy aboutC. busy withD. curious about14. Peter, what were you doing at this time last night?I _ chess with my grandfather.A. playB. was playingC. am playingD. played15. T
8、he Youth Ceremony was held successfully! Could you tell me _?A. who will be the host of itB. in which hall was it heldC. whose show made you the most excitedD. that you were encouraged by the speech二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。I remember the year when I was sev
9、en years old. I _16_ a pretty hair clip from a girl in my dance class. My _17_ found the shiny clip was not bought by them. So they sat me down on the floor of our study and explained _18_ what I had done was wrong. What a bad end I would come to if I became a thiefpeople would not trust me any more
10、.More than thirty years on, the lesson has reminded me a lot. Ive never taken _19_ that was not mine away. Once, I left a store wearing a pair of sunglasses Id tried on and then I _20_ gave it back. But that gave me the feeling of shame for months.Though my childhood memories are not _21_, such mome
11、nts when my parents told me good values are always in my mind. They provided a standard of good _22_: to put myself in others shoes and to control my greed (贪欲).The social environment in the coming age _23_ each generations value, but families have the deeper effect on children. The right values fro
12、m our parents can finally lead us to _24_.I believe in truth because my parents raise me to do so, even though sometimes my opinions are different from theirs. I believe in _25_ because my parents set me good examples. They cure the sick and visit the lonely. I believe in working hard because my par
13、ents devote themselves to the society. Good values from my family have shaped me. And I will pass them on to my kids.16. A. borrowedB. discoveredC. stoleD. pulled17. A. friendsB. classmatesC. teachersD. parents18. A. whyB. whereC. howD. when19. A. everythingB. nothingC. somethingD. anything20. A. qu
14、icklyB. simplyC. happilyD. easily21. A. wonderfulB. clearC. funnyD. different22. A. abilitiesB. qualitiesC. scoresD. services23. A. confirmsB. decidesC. influencesD. proves24. A. look upB. grow upC. turn upD. hurry up25. A. kindnessB. fitnessC. carefulnessD. happiness三、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下面的三篇
15、短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。AThe nose helps us a lot. It tells us when dinner is almost ready and leads the way to sweet cakes. It also tells us to keep away from bad smells. But do you know the interesting facts about something that smells bad?FishYou might have noticed that fish smell u
16、npleasant sometimes. Fish from the ocean smell the strongest. These saltwater fish have a chemical (化学物质) called TMAO. While we prepare fish for cooking, TMAO is already changing into other things. One is called TMA. It smells super smelly. Usually, before cooks make saltwater fish a dish, they wash
17、 fish. And most of the TMA can be washed away. Cooks also add lemon to make the fish less smelly.FeetFoot sweat (脚汗) itself does not have a bad smell at first. But it has food and water that the bacteria (细菌) need. With them, the bacteria give off some smell. Most shoes often keep sweat in them. Tha
18、t makes shoes and socks warm and weta place where bacteria can grow. Different types of bacteria give off different smells. Thats why feet may smell like bad vegetables, smelly eggs or other smelly things.EggsMany things smell terrible when they go bad. But a bad egg gives off the most famous bad sm
19、ell of all and draws peoples attention. When an egg goes bad, the bacteria help to change the sulfur (硫) in its white part into sulfur and hydrogen (硫化氢). And it smells really bad. The nose just warns us away from it because too much sulfur and hydrogen will harm our health.26. How does the writer t
20、ell readers that something smells bad in the passage?A. By showing forms.B. By listing numbers.C By drawing pictures.D. By giving examples.27. What can you learn from the passage?A. Different bacteria produce the same smell.B. A smelly egg gives off sulfur and hydrogen.C. Dry shoes and socks can hel
21、p bacteria grow.D. Lemon increases the bad smell of saltwater fish.28. Which part of a magazine is the passage most probably taken from?A. Word History.B. Cooking Tips.C. Travel Guide.D. Fun Facts.BBicycles have long been a kind of transport in China. In the past, only a small group of people though
22、t cycling a sport. Now more and more people discover the joy of it._ Riders share their favourite routes and health tips about cycling on some apps like Xiaohongshu or Sina Weibo. On Xiaohongshu there are more than 2.5 million posts (帖子) about cycling, and on Weibo, the topic about cycling has been
23、viewed more than 700 million times. A bicycle company says the sales in one of its stores rose 20% to 30%, compared to the same period a year earlier. Cycling activities are also welcomed. According to the Chinese Cycling Association, at least 20 million people have joined in the sport.People turn t
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