2023天津市新初一分班英语试卷.doc

2023天津市新初一分班英语试卷
一、单项选择
1．What ______ you feel worried? (   )
A．make B．makes C．making
2．There were ______ buses ______ subways in the Tang dynasty. (    )
A．not; and B．no; and C．no; or
3．—______ you go to the supermarket yesterday? (    )
—No, I read books in the library.
A．Did B．Do C．Does
oth of us did sports yesterday. I _______ a bike and she _______ swimming. (   )
A．rode; went B．went; went C．ride; goes
id they ________?  (   )
A．fishing B．go fishing C．went fishing
6．You're ________ than me. (    )
A．old B．older C．big
7．It’s a nice day. Let’s ______ a picnic this afternoon. (    )
A．going to have B．having C．have D．to have
8．Su Yang and Su Hai are .
A．a twin sister B．twin sister C．twin sisters
9．He has _____ orange T-shirt. It is on _____ chair in his bedroom. (   )
A．an; / B．an; the C．a; a D．the; the
10．We ________ many pictures yesterday. (     )
A．learned B．went C．took
11．Smoke from cars ________ the city dirty. What can we do ________ keep the air clean? (    )
A．make; to B．makes; for C．makes; to
12．The snow show will begin tomorrow.下面划线部分字母组合发音，哪一个与所给例词发音不相同：(    )
A．clown B．know C．slow
13．—Does Tom learn English _____? (   )
—Yes, he likes _____ English _____.
A．well; reading; loudly B．good; reading; loudly C．well; to read; loud
14．We’re going to _______ a party this Sunday. (     )
A．having B．has C．have
1an I have _______ apple juice? (   )
A．some B．many C．a few
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．He _____ (have) an interesting dream last night.
17．Tom wanted to watch TV but the TV set ________ (not) work last night.
18．My sister often _______ (watch) TV after school.
19．Your feet are _____ (big) than mine.
20．This ruler is _____ (long) than that one.
21．—Whose ruler is it?
—It's ____ (I).
2obby and Tina are going to visit _________ (they) grandparents.
23．How many _____ (tomato) are there in the basket?
24．The boy was not _________ (excited) at the party.
25．Helen _________ (catch) a big fish last Sunday morning.
三、完成句子
26．Some students are watching a football match. They are very __________ (兴奋的).
27．Last week my brother b________ me a present from Beijing.
28．She always f________ her homework before dinner.
29．My mother got up early and she w________ me up this morning.
30．Helen _______ (需要) a few eggs for breakfast.
31．—What’s the matter with you?
—I have a _________ (牙疼).
32．I went c_____ with my friends last summer holiday.
33．I couldn’t go _____ (骑自行车运动) in winter.
34．We should do _____ (更多的) exercise after school.
35．We _____ (买) some flowers for Miss Yang last night.
3: _________________ pictures are these?
B: They are ours.
37．My father teaches maths in a school. He is a _________________.
38．John will buy a ______ (礼物) in the afternoon.
39．I’m going to be a _______. (教练)
40．He went s_______ yesterday.
四、完形填空
Ben is a little boy. He ____41_____the UK now. He visited Beijing with ____42_____ parents last Christmas holiday. ____43_____day of the holiday, they ____44_____to the Great Wall. They were very tired in the afternoon. On the second day, they ____45_____the Summer Palace. They ____46_____many photos there. On the ____47_____day, they went to Tian’anmen Square. It was ____48_____on the fourth day, so they ____49_____the hotel. They visited some interesting places in the ____50_____ few days. They were very happy in China.
41、A．lives in B．live in C．live
42、A．his B．her C．its
43、A．On first B．On the first C．First
44、A．went B．climbed C．picked
45、A．visited B．got C．looked
46、A．helped B．took C．were
47、A．first B．three C．third
48、A．rains B．rainy C．rain
49、A．stayed at B．stayed to C．stay at
50、A．another B．near C．next
五、阅读判断
阅读理解，根据短文内容判断句子正（T）误（F）。
Mary is an American girl. She is in Beijing with her parents now. She doesn't know Chinese, but she is trying to study and speak it. Sometimes her friends don't understand(理解)her, because she can't speak Chinese very well.
It's a Saturday morning. She wants to go to the park to see a flower show(展览). But she doesn't know how to get there. She asks a Chinese boy. The boy can't understand her. Then she takes out a pen and a piece of paper. She draws some flowers on it and gives it to the boy. She says something about it. The boy smiles and then shows Mary the way to the park.
51、Mary is from the U. S.( )
52、Mary lives in China now.( )
53、Mary can speak Chinese very well.( )
54、Mary is going to the zoo.( )
55、Mary draws a picture to ask the way to the flower show.( )
六、阅读理解
Mary is going to be thirteen years old this Saturday. Her mother, Mrs. Green is going to have a birthday party for her on the weekend. Mary invites many good friends to the party. Eleven of them are girls and nine are boys.
Mrs. Green does some shopping first. She buys some fruit, such as pears, oranges and bananas, she’s going to make a fruit birthday cake for the party. Then she buys some fish and chicken. She isn’t going to buy any pork, because her daughter doesn’t like it. Vegetables are good, she buys some. Then she goes home. Her cousin, Mrs. Black comes to help her in the kitchen. They make a big dinner.
It’s six o'clock in the afternoon. Everything is ready. Now the first girl, Sue is arriving. She brings an album to Mary. Mary likes it very much. The party is going to start at six thirty.
56、______ is going to have a birthday party for Mary. (      )
A．Sue B．Mrs. Green C．Mrs. Black D．Mrs. White
57、Mary is going to be ______ years old. (      )
A．thirteen B．ten C．twelve D．twenty
58、______ are coming to the party. (      )
A．Eleven boys B．Twenty children C．Nine girls D．Mrs. Green and Mrs. While
59、Mary doesn’t like ______. (      )
A．fish B．fruit C．pork D．vegetables
60、The party is going to begin at ______. (      )
A．5:00 B．5:30 C．6:00 D．6:30
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
解析：B
【详解】句意：什么让你感到担心？本题考查动词的形式，A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动名词/动词的现在分词，what做主语，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，故选B。
解析：C
【详解】句意：唐代没有公共汽车或地铁。本题考查否定句和并列连词。含有be动词的否定句，直接在be动词后加not，no=not a/any，第一个空填no也可以；and一般用在肯定句中表并列，or一般用在否定句和疑问句中表并列。故选C。
解析：A
【详解】句意：—昨天你去超市了吗？—没有，我在图书馆看书。本题考查助动词的形式。A动词过去式，B动词原形，C动词第三人称单数形式。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，助动词用did，故选A。
解析：A
【详解】句意：我们俩昨天都做了运动。我骑自行车，她去游泳了。根据描述可知本题考查一般过去时，横线处填过去式，ride a bike骑自行车，go swimming去游泳，ride的过去式是rode，go的过去式是went，故选A。
解析：B
【详解】句意：他们去钓鱼了吗？去钓鱼go fishing，A选项排除；B动词原形；C动词的过去式；助动词did后的动词用原形。故选B。
解析：B
【详解】句意：你比我更_____。A年长的，形容词原级；B更年长的，形容词比较级；C大的，形容词原级。than是比较级的标志词，应用比较级，故选B。
7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：很好的天气。今天下午我们去野餐吧。“let sb do sth”是固定用法，意思是“让某人干某事”，因此需要动词原形，故选C。
【点睛】本题主要考查“let sb do sth”固定用法，需要平时积累记忆。
8．C
解析：C
【详解】孙杨和孙海是双胞胎，主语是复数，所以用twin sisters.
9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：他有一件橙色的T恤。它在他卧室的椅子上。表示一要用不定冠词a/an，a用于辅音音素前，an用在元音音素前，orange是以元音音素开头的，用an，双方都知道的东西前要用定冠词the，故选B。
10．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：昨天我们拍了许多照片。本题考查动词短语。A学习，B去，C拍照。根据句意可知拍照take pictures，动词短语，故选C。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：汽车排放的烟使城市变得肮脏。我们能做什么来保持空气清洁？主语Smoke是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，排除A选项；第二空根据句意可知填动词不定式表示目的，所以C选项符合题意，故选C。
1
解析：A
【详解】所给单词snow，show和tommorrow中划线部分都发/əʊ/，A中划线部分发/aʊ/，B中划线部分发/əʊ/，C中划线部分发/əʊ/，故发音和所给例词不一样的是A，故选A。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：—汤姆英语学得好吗？—是的，他喜欢大声朗读英语。good好，形容词；well好，副词，；learn是实义动词，用副词修饰，故B选项排除，loud大声的，形容词；loudly大声地，副词；read是实义动词，故用副词修饰，故C选项排除，故选A。
1
解析：C
【详解】句意：这个星期天我们将要举办一个派对。A动词现在分词或者动名词；B动词第三人称单数；C动词原形；根据句中this Sunday这个星期天可知本题是一般将来时态，句式be going to后加动词原形。举办一个派对have a party，动词have用原形。故选C。
1
解析：A
【详解】句意：我能喝些苹果汁吗？some“一些”，用于疑问句中，表示希望得到对方肯定回答；many许多，修饰可数名词复数；a few一些，修饰可数名词复数。apple juice苹果汁，不可数名词，排除BC。故答案选：A。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
16．had
【详解】句意：他昨晚做了一个有趣的梦。根据last night，可知句子是一般过去时，have用过去式had，故答案为had。
17．didn’t
【详解】句意：汤姆昨晚想看电视，但电视机坏了。根据last night，可知考查一般过去时，否定句助动词用didn't，故答案为didn't。
18．watches
【详解】句意：我妹妹经常在放学后看电视。watch TV看电视，根据often可知该句是一般现在时，主语My sister是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式watches。故答案为watches。
19．bigger
【详解】句意：你的/你们的脚比我的脚大。根据句意和than可知，两个事物作比较，形容词用比较级，big的比较级为bigger，故答案为bigger。
20．longer
【详解】句意：这个尺子比那个尺子________。than一般用于比较级后面，所以该空填long的比较级longer，故答案为longer。
21．mine
【详解】句意：—它是谁的尺子？—它是我的。mine我的，代词，I的所有格。故答案为mine。
22．their
【详解】句意：鲍比和蒂娜打算拜访他们的祖父母。they他们，人称代词主格，不修饰名词，修饰名词用其形容词性物主代词their他们的，故答案为their。
23．H
解析：tomatoes
【详解】句意：在篮子里有多少西红柿？How many +名词复数，此处应该用西红柿tomatoes。故答案为tomatoes。
24．excited
【详解】句意：这个男孩对聚会没有兴趣。表示人有没有兴趣应该用excited。故答案为excited。
2aught
【详解】句意：上个周日上午海伦钓了一条大鱼。动词应该用过去式钓caught。故答案为caught。
三、完成句子
26．excited
【详解】句意：一些学生正在看一场足球比赛。他们非常兴奋。根据句意和所给的汉语，可知考查单词excited兴奋的，形容词，表示某人对某事物感到兴奋，主语常是人，故答案为excited。
27．brought##rought
【详解】句意：上周，我哥哥给我从北京带来了一个礼物。带来是动词bring，根据last week可知句子是一般过去时，动词要用过去式，bring的过去式是brought，故答案为brought/rought。
【点睛】
28．finishes##inishes
【详解】句意：她总是在晚餐前__________她的家庭作业。根据句意及首字母f，可知考查动词finish，意思是完成，由always可知橘子树一般现在时，主语She是第三人称，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，finish的第三人称单数形式是finishes，故答案为finishes。
29．woke##oke
【详解】句意：我妈妈今天早上起得很早，并且她叫醒了我。根据句意和首字母可知，妈妈起床后叫醒我，wake醒来，动词，今早上已经发生的事情，用过去式，wake变woke。故答案为woke。
30．H
解析：needs
【详解】句意：早餐海伦需要一些鸡蛋。需要need，该句可用一般现在时，主语Helen是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式needs。故答案为needs。
31．toothache
【详解】句意：—你怎么了？—我牙疼。根据句意可知本题考查固定短语牙疼have a toothache，故答案为toothache。
3amping##amping
【详解】句意：去年暑假我和朋友们去____了。根据语境和字母提示，可知：去年暑假我和朋友们去露营了。go camping去露营，为固定搭配，过去式为went camping，符合题意，故答案为camping。
3ycling
【详解】句意：在冬天我不能去骑行。本题考查动词短语，去骑行go cycling，固定短语。故答案为cycling。
34．more
【详解】句意：放学后我们应该做更多的运动。本题考查形容词的用法。more更多的，形容词修饰不可数名词exercise，故答案为more。
3ought
【详解】句意：昨天晚上我们给杨老师买了一些花。本题考查动词的过去式，买buy，根据last night可知该句是一般过去时，故buy用过去式bought。故答案为bought。
3
解析：Whose
【详解】句意：A：这些是____照片。B：它们是我们的照片 。根据答语可知问句询问这些是谁的照片，谁的为疑问代词whose，故答案为Whose。
37．maths teacher
【详解】句意：我爸爸在学校教数学。他是一位_______。根据句意可知该空填maths teacher数学老师，前面有a修饰，用单数形式。故答案为maths teacher。
38．present
【详解】句意：约翰将在下午买一个礼物。礼物present，前面有a修饰，故用单数形式，故答案为present。
39．coach
【详解】句意：我将成为一名教练。教练coach，可数名词，前面有a限定，故用单数形式，故答案为coach。
40．swimming##wimming
【详解】句意：昨天他去游泳了。根据句意及首字母，可知考查短语go swimming去游泳，went是go的过去式，故答案为swimming。
四、完形填空
解析：41、A    
42、A    
43、B    
44、A    
45、A    
46、B    
47、C    
48、B    
49、A    
50、C
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、T    
52、T    
53、F    
54、F    
55、T
【解析】
六、阅读理解
解析：56、B    
57、A    
58、B    
59、C    
60、D
【导语】本文讲了玛丽这周六就要13岁了。她妈妈要为她举行派对所做的事情。
56、题干句意：______将为玛丽举行生日聚会。根据Her mother, Mrs. Green is going to have a birthday party for her on the weekend.可知是格林女士，故选B。
57、题干句意：玛丽快要______岁了。根据Mary is going to be thirteen years old this Saturday. 可知是13岁，A十三，B十，C十二，D二十，故选A。
58、题干句意：______来参加聚会。根据Eleven of them are girls and nine are boys.可知是11个女孩和9个男孩，共20个孩子，A11个男孩，B20个孩子，C9个女孩，D格林女士和怀特女士，故选B。
59、题干句意：玛丽不喜欢______。根据She isn’t going to buy any pork, because her daughter doesn’t like it.可知是猪肉，A鱼肉，B水果，C猪肉，D蔬菜，故选C。
60、题干句意：聚会将于______开始。根据The party is going to start at six thirty.可知是6点半，故选D。