2018年湖南省娄底市中考英语试卷(教师版).doc
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1、2018年湖南省娄底市中考英语试卷(教师版)一、听力理解1(1分)【考点】14:听录音选图菁优网版权所有【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2(1分)【考点】14:听录音选图菁优网版权所有【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3(1分)【考点】14:听录音选图菁优网版权所有【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4(1分)【考点】14:听录音选图菁优网版权所有【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5(1分)【考点】14:听录音选图菁优网版权所有【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略6(1分)Whom does the schoolbag belong to?A JackB CindyC John【考点】15:短对话理解菁优网版权所有
2、【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略7(1分)What will Chris have for breakfast?A CakesB EggsC Noodles【考点】15:短对话理解菁优网版权所有【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8(1分)How far is it from here to Shanghai Disneyland?A About 100 metersB About 200 metersC About 300 meters【考点】15:短对话理解菁优网版权所有【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略9(1分)What kind of movies does David like better?A
3、 Scary moviesB Action moviesC Cartoons【考点】15:短对话理解菁优网版权所有【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略10(1分)When did Hawking leave us forever?A On March 4thB On March 14thC On March 15th【考点】15:短对话理解菁优网版权所有【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略11(2分)(1)What is Sam doing now?A He is drawingB He is doing the dishesC He is doing his homework(2)How often s
4、hould Sam clean his room?A Once a monthB Once a weekC Twice a week【考点】17:长对话理解菁优网版权所有【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略12(2分)(1)Where are the two speakers?A At the cinemaB At the hotelC At the airport(2)How much should the girl pay?A 26 yuanB 30 yuanC 60 yuan【考点】17:长对话理解菁优网版权所有【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略13(3分)(1)Where did John go
5、 last weekend?A A parkB A factoryC A village(2)Why did John help to sell grapes?A Because he wanted to eat grapesB Because he enjoyed the countrysideC Because he wanted to help the old grandpa(3)How will they go there next weekend?A By BusB By CarC By bike【考点】17:长对话理解菁优网版权所有【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略14(3分)(1)W
6、hat was the weather like that day?A SunnyB RainyC Snowy(2)Who often helped the old lady?A Her familyB Her relativesD Mike(3)Whats the probable relationship between Mike and Nancy?A ClassmatesB NeighborsC Teammates【考点】17:长对话理解菁优网版权所有【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二、完形填空15(10分)In spring, the mother pig took the littl
7、e pig LuLu to the foot of the mountain They planted some (1)C There were many big round watermelons in the field when(2)Bcame One day, the sun was burning like fire, and it was terribly hot The mother pig asked Lulu to go to the field and pick a watermelon by (3)C Lulu answered happily and ran to th
8、e watermelon field When he got to the field, he was excited to find so many big watermelons He chose one of the (4)Cwatermelons and picked it Then he tried to lift it (5)Ahis shoulder to carry it home Wow! Its so heavy! Lulu tried several times, but he failed again and again He felt so tired that he
9、 decided to (6)C Suddenly he saw the monkey Pipi (7)Bwith a hoop(环) Lulu thought since the round hoop can roll (滚动), the watermelon can roll too, (8)Cit was also round Then he put the big watermelon on the ground and rolled it forward(9)A At last he got home with the watermelon After knowing the sto
10、ry, the mother pig (10)BLulu My child, youre really clever! Remember, use your head and you will always find a way!(1)A riceB treesC watermelons(2)A springB summerC winter(3)A myselfB yourselfC himself(4)A reddestB smallestC biggest(5)A onB offC behind(6)A give upB stand upC get up(7)A swimmingB pla
11、yingC sleeping(8)A soB butC because(9)A carefullyB badlyC clearly(10)A beatBpraisedC improved【考点】N1:记叙文菁优网版权所有【分析】文章主要描述了一个聪明的小猪,用像滚铁环的方法,把一个大西瓜弄回了家【解答】1C 考查名词辨析A米饭;B树;C西瓜;根据下文There were many big round watermelons 大圆西瓜,应该是种西瓜,故答案是C2B 考查名词辨析A春天;B夏天;C冬天;根据There were many big round watermelons 大圆西瓜,得夏天
12、时才有西瓜收,故答案是B3C 考查代词辨析A我自己;B你自己;C他自己;根据The mother pig asked Lulu to go to the field and pick a watermelon by 猪妈妈叫露露去田里摘西瓜,叫他自己,故答案是C4C 考查形容词辨析A最红的;B最小的;C最大的;根据下文Its so heavy! 太重了,应该是最大的,故答案是C5A 考查介词辨析A在上;B从.落下;C在.后;根据下文his shoulder to carry it home应该是肩膀上带回家,故答案是A6C 考查短语辨析A放弃;B站;C起床;根据前面but he failed
13、again and again一次又一次失败,应该是想放弃,故答案是C7B 考查动词辨析A游泳;B玩;C睡觉;根据后面with a hoop和一个环,应该是玩,故答案是B8C 考查连词辨析A所以;B但是;C因为;根据 the watermelon can roll too, (8)it was also round西瓜也能滚,后面是也是圆的,因果关系,这个大西瓜也可以滚,因为它是圆的,故答案是C9A 考查副词辨析A小心;B坏地;C清楚地;根据Then he put the big watermelon on the ground and rolled it forward然后他把大西瓜放在地上
14、,应该是小心地向前滚,故答案是A10B 考查动词辨析A打;B赞扬;C改进;根据后面 youre really clever! 你真聪明,应该是表扬他,故答案是B【点评】考查完型填空根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺三、阅读理解16(10分)Many people are trying to save the earth with special days like Meatout Day, Earth day and Buy Nothing Day Meatout Day is on March 20th Many people arou
15、nd the world dont eat any meat for one day In this way, theyll get healthier and reduce greenhouse gases(减少温室气体) Earth Day is on April 22nd Many people all over the world try to do something green on this Day In Italy, people dont use plastic bags In Canada and Norway, people ride bicycles and dont
16、use their cars In the USA, people dress up like plants and animals to dance in Times Square, New York Buy Nothing Day is usually on the fourth Friday in November On this day many people dont buy anything Buy nothing means make no rubbish When you make less rubbish, you can make a cleaner earth Do yo
17、u want to join them? Then you can remember these special days and do something green(1)Many people dont eat any meat on Meatout DayT(2)Many people do something to protect the environment on Earth DayT(3)In Italy, people ride bicycles and dont use their cars on April 22ndF(4)All people buy and sell n
18、othing on Buy Nothing DayF(5)According to the passage, people have these special days to save the earthT【考点】PA:阅读判断题菁优网版权所有【分析】短文讲了人们正试图用无肉日、地球日和不消费日等特殊的日子来拯救地球,详细的介绍了在节日期间人们的活动【解答】1T 细节判断题根据第二段句子Meatout Day is on March 20th Many people around the world dont eat any meat for one day无肉日是在3月20日世界上许多人一
19、天都不吃肉可知许多人在无肉日不吃任何肉故答案为T2T 细节判断题根据第三段句子 Earth Day is on April 22nd Many people all over the world try to do something green on this Day地球日是在4月22日世界上许多人在这一天都在努力做些环保的事情 可知许多人在地球日做了一些保护环境的事情故答案为T3F 细节判断题根据第三段句子In Canada and Norway, people ride bicycles and dont use their cars在加拿大和挪威,人们骑自行车,不使用他们的车可知在意大
20、利,人们骑自行车,4月22日不使用他们的汽车是错误的故答案为F4F 细节判断题根据第四段句子 On this day many people dont buy anything在这一天,许多人什么都不买 可知在不消费日里,所有人都不买不卖东西是错误的故答案为F5T 细节判断题根据第一段句子Many people are trying to save the earth with special days like Meatout Day, Earth day and Buy Nothing Day许多人正试图用无肉日、地球日和不消费日等特殊的日子来拯救地球可知根据这篇文章,人们有这些特殊的日子
21、来拯救地球故答案为T【点评】做好简单推理判断题以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断只要弄清事实,即可结合常识推断出合理的结论17(10分)Are you interested in Chinese traditional arts? Do you want to learn how to make them by hand? If so, come and join our clubs this weekend in our schoolSky Lantern ClubIntroduction: Sky Lanterns are made of bamboo and covered with p
22、aper They were first used to ask for help when people were in trouble Today, they are used to show happiness and good wishesTime: Saturday 8:30 am10:30 amPlace: Building 3 Room 501Paper Cutting ClubIntroduction: Paper Cutting turns a simple thing like a piece of paper into a beautiful piece of art P
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