2020年宁夏中考英语试题及答案.doc
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1、2020年宁夏中考英语试卷(教师版) 一、听力(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)、听对话选出正确的图画(共5小题:每小题 1分,满分5分)1(1分)【微点】听录音选图【思路】略【解析】略【点拨】略2(1分)【微点】听录音选图【思路】略【解析】略【点拨】略3(1分)【微点】听录音选图【思路】略【解析】略【点拨】略4(1分)【微点】听录音选图【思路】略【解析】略【点拨】略5(1分)【微点】听录音选图【思路】略【解析】略【点拨】略、听对话及对话后的问题,然后选择正确答案(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)6(1分)AEvery dayBTwice a weekCOnce a week【微点】短对话理解
2、【思路】略【解析】C【点拨】略7(1分)AA teacherBA policemanCA doctor【微点】句子理解【思路】略【解析】略【点拨】略8(1分)A The Great WallB Tiananmen SquareC The Palace Museum【微点】情景反应【思路】略【解析】略【点拨】略9(1分)AHe has a headacheBHe has a feverCHe has a sore throat【微点】情景反应【思路】略【解析】C【点拨】略10(1分)A In a parkB At schoolCIn a shop【微点】情景反应【思路】略【解析】略【点拨】略、听
3、对话选择正确答案(共2小题;每小题2分,满分5分)好11(2分)听下面一段对话,回答小题(1)Where is the post office?A At the first crossingB On Green StreetC Next to the bookstore(2)How will the woman get there?A On footB By busC By train【微点】长对话理解【思路】略【解析】略【点拨】略12(3分)听下面一段对话,回答小题(1)Whats Tonys favourite music?A Pop musicB Rock musicC Country
4、music(2)What will they do this afternoon?A Go to a parkB Go to a concertC Go to a cinema(3)When will they meet at the gate of the music hall?A At 3:15 PMB At 3:45 PMC At 4:15 PM【微点】长对话理解【思路】略【解析】略【点拨】略、听力(共1小题;每小题5分,满分5分)听短文,然后根据表格提示和所听内容完成下列各小题(每空一词)13(5分)Volunteer ActivitiesDateOn(1)2ndPlaceThe ol
5、d peoples homeTransportation(交通工具)By(2)ActivitiesRead a (3)to themClean their clothes and make(4)Telephone number(5)【微点】短文理解【思路】【解析】略【点拨】略二、完形填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从复文后各通所给的A.政C和D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项”14(10分)Everybody, it s time for our group project Lets get to work! says MsWhite Amy is the lea
6、der of one group She is not (1)B forward to working with her group because a boy named Ray is always absent from the group meetingsHe doesnt follow the rules ,and he(2)Dto do any workThis slows the whole group down Amy considers telling MsWhite about these problems, but she doesnt want to get Ray in
7、 trouble(3)A , she decides to talk to him and find out what the(4)C is She says,Everyone is working hard on our project But so far, you havent done anything Is there something wrong? Ray thinks(5)A for a few seconds, and finally says, It s not that I dont want to be in the (6)BSometimes, I don t rea
8、lly understand the things we re learning I know it s not fair, but I dont want to say something stupid, so I do(7)C Now Amy understands Ray isnt (8)D he just needs help! From now on, she says,I will do my best to help you feel more confident (自信的) Then you can do your share, and it will be (9)A for
9、everyoneThank you! Ill try hard to do my part says Ray Amy feels happy She realizes that(10)B about problems is better than keeping them as secrets(1)A puttingB lookingC carryingD taking(2)A likesB wantsC agreesD refuses(3)AInsteadB AlsoC AlthoughD And(4)A adviceB purposeC problemD suggestion(5)A qu
10、ietlyB happilyC strangelyD surprisingly(6)A classB groupC schoolD work(7)A everythingB somethingC nothingD anything(8)AfriendlyB honestC braveDlazy(9)AfairB unfairC luckyD unlucky(10)A caringB talkingC thinkingD dealing【微点】记叙文【思路】Amy是小组长,但组员 Ray 总是什么也不做,于是她和 Ray 沟通后,知道了问题并很好地解决了从中告诉我们,到谈论问题总比保守秘密要好【
11、解析】(1)B动词辨析A放;B看;C携带;D拿;根据题干,look forward to doing sth期待去做某事是固定短语,故答案是B(2)D动词辨析A喜欢;B想;C同意;D拒绝;根据上句He doesnt follow the rules 不遵守规则,应该是拒绝做任何工作,故答案是D(3)A连词辨析A代替;顶替;反而;却;B也;C尽管;D和;根据上句but she doesnt want to get Ray in trouble但她不想让雷惹上麻烦,后面决定和他谈谈,应该是反而这么做,故答案是A(4)C名词辨析A建议;B目的;C问题,麻烦;D建议;根据下文Is there some
12、thing wrong?可知找出是什么问题,故答案是C(5)A副词辨析A静静地;B开心地;C陌生地;D惊奇地;根据Ray thinks应该是静静地想了一会儿,故答案是A(6)B名词辨析A课;B组;C学校;D工作;根据语境,应该是不是我不想加入这个小组,故答案是B(7)C代词辨析A所有的;B一些;C没有什么;D任何的;根据上句I know it s not fair, but I dont want to say something stupid我知道这不公平,但我不想说蠢话,所以应该是什么也不做,故答案是C(8)D形容词辨析A友好的;B诚实的;C勇敢的;D懒的;根据语境Now Amy unde
13、rstandsAmy 知道了原因,应该是Ray不懒,故答案是D(9)A形容词辨析A公平的;B不公平的;C幸运的;D不幸运的;根据上文I know it s not fair,可知这里对所有人都公平了,故答案是A(10)B动词辨析A关心;B谈论;C想;D处理;根据上文的故事,可知她意识到谈论问题总比保守秘密好,故答案是B【点拨】考查完型填空根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺三、阅读理解(共5小题;每小题8分,满分40分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A B.C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选15(8分)HE Karin, Thanks so muc
14、h for your support this weekThings have been really difficult with all the revision and everything! Really appreciate(感激)all your helpLets get together after the exams!Yours,JohnDear grandma, Thank you very much for the bag you sent me for my birthdayIt was really nice of you Im going on holiday nex
15、t month, so Im planning to take it while Im away! I hope youre wellLove,CindyDear Mr Green, I am writing to say thank you for letting us stay in your house in Australia last monthWe were very happy with everything and we thought the house was beautiful We had a lovey holiday in Sydney We really enjo
16、yed exploring (探索) the town and the local areaWe will use the Love A Flat website again to find a house to live in when we plan our next holiday Thank you again!Yours,Costa(1)Which note above is for a friend?AA Johns noteB Cindys noteC Costas noteD MrGreens note(2)Who has sent a bag to Cindy for her
17、 birthday?CA Her fatherB Her motherC Her grandmaD Her grandpa(3)What did Costa think of MrGreens house?DA BadB LargeC SmallD Good(4)Costa used theC to find MrGreen s house according to the passageA telephoneB emailC websiteD TV【微点】日常生活类阅读【思路】本文章主要利用三个表格来讲述了John、Cindy以及Costa分别给自己的朋友、奶奶以及格林先生想要说的话【解析】
18、(1)A推理判断题根据表格第一行,Really appreciate(感激)all your helpLets get together after the exams! Yours,John真的很感谢你的帮助让我们考试后再聚一聚吧!可知,这是约翰写给好朋友表示感谢的,故选A(2)C细节理解题根据表格第二行,Dear grandma,Thank you very much for the bag you sent me for my birthday亲爱的奶奶,非常感谢你在我生日的时候送我一个包可知,森迪的奶奶送了她一个包作为生日礼物,故选C(3)D细节理解题根据表格第三行,We were v
19、ery happy with everything and we thought the house was beautiful我们对一切都很满意,我们觉得房子很漂亮可知,Costa认为格林先生的房子很棒,故选D(4)C细节理解题根据表格第三行,We will use the Love A Flat website again to find a house to live in when we plan our next holiday当我们计划下一个假期时,我们会再次使用Love A Flat 的网站来寻找一个可以居住的房子可知,Costa是用了一个网站来找到了格林先生的房子,故选C【点拨
20、】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案最后再通读全文,核对答案16(8分)When I was in the middle school, I seldom raised my hands to answer questions in class And I found lots of my classmates were just like me When the teacher asked a question, I always lowered my head because I was afraid that the tea
21、cher saw me One day, in a foreign language class, Mr Black gave us a lesson He wanted us to be active in class, so he asked us some questions,but no one answeredAt the beginning of the class, let me tell you a story He said When I came to the United States to study, the university often invited famo
22、us people to make speeches Before the beginning of every speech, I found an interesting thing The students around me always took a cardboard folded (折叠) in half,wrote their names in bold (粗体) with the most eyecatching color,and then placed the cardboard on the seatSo when the speaker needed the answ
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- 2020 宁夏 中考 英语试题 答案
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