贵州省毕节市2019年中考英语真题试题（含解析）.doc

2019年贵州省毕节市中考英语试卷
第一部分 听力（30分）Ⅰ、听句子．从下面各小题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图片中，选择与句子内容相符的图片．每个句子听两遍．（共 5 小题，每题 1 分，满分 5 分）
1．（1分）
2．（1分）
3．（1分）
4．（1分）
5．（1分）
Ⅱ、听对话．根据对话内容，从下面各小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项．每段对话听两遍．（共3 小题，满分 15 分）
6．（5分）（A） 听下面5段对话，完成下列小题．
（1）What animal is the man afraid of？
A．Snakes
B．Dogs
C．Ducks
（2）How often does Henry practice basketball？
A．One day a week．
B． Seven days a week．
C． Six days a week．
（3）What was Lisa doing when Mike called her？
A． Watering the flowers．
B． Taking a shower．
C． Taking a walk
（4）Where is the nearest cinema？
A． Inside the supermarket．
B． On the right of the supermarket．
C．On the left of the supermarket
（5）Why is Chris going to Book City？
A． To buy books
B．A To return books
C． To reasd books
7．（4分）听下面一段对话，完成下列小题．（每小题4分）
（1）What color of the T﹣shirt did the man choose at last？
A． White．
B． Black．
C． Brown．
（2）How was the weather when the conversation took place？
A． Sunny．
B． Windy．
C． Rainy．
8．（6分）听下面一段对话，完成下列小题．
（1）Which time was it for Mary to take part in a Tree Planting Day activity？
A． The first time．
B． The second time．
C． The third time．
（2）How many trees did they plant？
A． Twenty．
B． Twenty﹣five．
C． Thirty﹣five．
（3）How did Mary feel in the activity？
A． Tired．
B． Excited．
C． Thirsty．
Ⅲ、听短文．按照所听内容从下面各小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项．短文听三遍．（共1 小题，每小题 10分，满分 10 分）
9．（10分）（1）In which month will the 2019 Summer Camp start？
A． June．
B． July．
C． August．
（2）Where are they going to have the Summer Camp？
A． In their school．
B． In the Children's Park．
C． In the Children's Palace．
（3）Which activity is not mentioned in the talk？
A． English poems．
B． English movies．
C． English speeches．
（4）Who will come to join in the camp besides the Chinese children？
A． Canadian children．
B． Indian children．
C． Australian children．
（5）What is the office telephone number？
A． 75228868．
B． 75228688．
C． 75288668．
第二部分 单项填空（10 分）从下列各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分）
10．（1分）Our National Day is on first day in October．（　　）
A．a；the B．the； a C．the；不填 D．a；不填
11．（1分）Jane is very thirsty， so she needs some ．（　　）
A．water B．bread C．cakes D．rice
12．（1分）Does the dish taste as as it looks？（　　）
A．well B．best C．good D．better
13．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ is it from your school to the bus stop？
﹣﹣﹣It's about 5 minutes' walk（　　）
A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How far
14．（1分）We should not go outside， in such a terrible storm．（　　）
A．Probably B．especially
C．immediately D．exactly
15．（1分）Betty is often seen the lonely old man with his housework．（　　）
A．to help B．helping C．helps D．helped
16．（1分）Bill， stop smoking， you'll get better soon．（　　）
A．but B．after C．or D．and
17．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How many letters you to your mother？
﹣﹣﹣109 in all， since 2016．（　　）
A．has， written B．have， written
C．did， write D．are， writing
18．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ I take the magazine out of the reading room？
﹣﹣﹣ I'm sorry you ．（　　）
A．Could； couldn't B．Must； couldn't
C．Will； can't D．May； can't
19．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Jesse，l really love your Chinese handwriting．
﹣﹣﹣ ． （　　）
A．Thank you B．Don't say that
C．I don't think so D．You are welcome
第三部分完形填空（15 分）阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分）
20．（15分）One day， when the Lion was asleep at noon， the little Mouse came running by． He was in a（1）　 　to get home． Because the Mouse didn't see the Lion， he ran （2）　 　 the Lion's nose． The Lion opened his eyes， shouting "I'm going to eat you! You （3）　 　 me up!" "Dear Lion， please do not eat me! I shall（4）　 　 do it again and I shall never forget your kindness． Maybe someday I will（5）　 　 you back!" The Lion was（6）　 　 the idea of the Mouse． Then he said， "I think I will let you go． I am not（7）　 　 anyway．" The little Mouse was so happy! He ran（8）　 　 to his home． A few days later， the Lion（9）　 　 into a net （ 网 ） by accident． The Lion shouted， trying to get free． Just then， the little Mouse happened to pass by． "I will help you， dear Lion．" The little Mouse cut the net with his little teeth． It（10）　 　 him a long time． At last， the Lion was free! The Lion and the Mouse became best friends． The Lion said， "A little friend can be the best friend of all!"

（1）A． way
B． need
C． hurry
D． order
（2）A． right into
B． right now
C． right away
D． right through
（3）A． hit
B． put
C． bring
D． woke
（4）A． always
B． often
C． never
D． seldom
（5）A． see
B． meet
C． give
D． help
（6）A． careful of
B． pleased by
C． angry with
D． sorry for
（7）A． hungry
B． tired
C． thirsty
D． terrible
（8）A． through
B． from
C． off
D． for
（9）A． was dropped
B． fell
C． felt
D． fallen
（10）A． spent
B． took
C． costs
D． paid

第四部分 阅读理解（40 分）Ⅰ.阅读短文．根据短文内容从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项．并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（共3 小题，每题10 分）
21．（10分）
Students' Training Center
ENGLISH
Time： Mon．， Thurs． & Fri． 8：00 am ﹣ 10： 00 am
Room： 305 Teacher： Mr． Li Tel： [phone]
DRAWING
Time： Mon．， Thurs． & Sun． 8：00 am ﹣ 10：00 am
Room： 406 Teacher： Miss Deng Tel： [phone]
COMPUTER
Time： Tues．， Wed． & Fri． 8：00 am ﹣ 10：00 am
2：00 pm ﹣ 4：00 pm
Room： 608 Teacher： Mr． Hu Tel： [phone]
SWIMMING
Time： Thurs．， Sat．& Sun． 8：00 am ﹣ 10：00 am
3：00 pm ﹣ 5：00 pm P1ace： Swimming pool
Teachers： Miss Zhang & Mr． Song
Tel： [phone]
（1）If Xiao Ming wants to learn how to use a computer， he can call the number　 　．
A． 68882305
B． 68882608
C． 68882406
D． 68882102
（2）Da Bao wants to learn drawing， then he must go to　 　．
A． Room 305
B． Room 406
C． Room 608
D． Room 604
（3）If you are free on Thursday afternoon， you can go to learn 　 　．
A． English
B． drawing
C． swimming
D． Computer
（4）What time is Students' Training Center open every day？　 　
A． 8：00 am ﹣ 10：00 am．
B． 2：00 pm ﹣ 4：00 pm．
C． 8：00 am ﹣ 5：00 pm．
D． 3：00 am ﹣ 5：00pm．
（5）Which of the following is right？　 　
A．Miss Deng and Mr． Zhang can teach you drawing．
B．Mr． Li and Miss Zhang can teach you English．
C．Miss Zhang and Mr． Hu can teach you how to swim．
D．Mr． Hu can teach you how to use a computer．

22．（10分）Robert was a boy of eight years old． One day， when he was doing cleaning at home， he thought he should move the box out of the house． The box made of wood was very heavy． And it was much bigger than he． He tried， but he could not move it． After resting for a short time， the boy started once more， but failed again． He couldn't even move it a bit． He felt very tired and hopeless．
Just then， his father came home from work and saw his son work hard． He didn't help Robert．Instead， he asked， "Dear son， have you done your best？ And are you doing everything you can？"
" ▲ " the boy cried．
"No， you're not．" his father said quietly， "You have not asked me to help you． Asking for help is not a weakness． At some point， even the strongest of us needs help． It is important to know when to ask for help and understand why you need it． Never be afraid to ask others for help when you're in trouble．"
Robert nodded with a big smile．

（1）What did the boy want to move away？　 　
A． A stone．
B． A box．
C． A wood．
D． A toy．
（2）Robert couldn't move it out because it was too　 　．
A． heavy
B． tall
C． low
D． high
（3）How did Robert feel after he tried again and again？　 　
A． He hoped he could move it sometime later．
B． He thought he could ask for help．
C． He felt very tired and hopeless．
D． He became very proud of himself．
（4）Which of the following can be put in ▲ in the seventh line of the article？　 　
A． I hardly did!
B． Yes， I do!
C． No， I am not!
D． Yes， I am!
（5）What can be the best title of the passage？　 　
A． How to move a heavy thing away．
B． An interesting story about Robert．
C． Robert's hard work．
D． Learn to ask for help when needed．
23．（10分）
Dear Rita，
How are you？ Last time you asked me about the greatest invention in my eyes． I have also discussed it with my best friends， Anna， Sue and Kris． We have different ideas． Anna thinks it is the high﹣speed railway； Sue， the shared bike； Kris， the online shopping； and I prefer the Internet．
The Internet is just like a net， and it connects us with the world． In the past， it was nearly impossible for people to communicate immediately with people in other countries． They had to spend a long time to reach their destinations （目的地）， and not everyone could do that． But the Internet has made the impossible possible． Now we can communicate with foreigners online．
The Internet also helps us know what is happening around the world， and has made our life and work easier． In recent years， shopping online is very popular． We can just stay at home and buy what we need online． We can also do online office work and distance education． Besides， we can watch movies， listen to music and even play games to relax ourselves on the Internet．
So， I think that the Internet is one of the greatest inventions． It has changed our world! Although there are still many problems with the Internet， they will be solved in the near future． As a student we should make good use of the Internet!
Yours，
Martin
（1）The letter was written by 　 　．
A． Rita
B． Sue
C． Anna
D． Martin
（2）Anna thought that　 　was the greatest invention．
A． the high﹣speed railway
B． the shared bike
C． the Internet
D． the online shopping
（3）"The Internet has made the impossible possible" means　 　．
A．People spent a long time to reach their places
B．Many things can be done now because of the Internet
C．People could hardly talk with foreigners
D．The Internet is just like a net
（4）The article doesn't mention that people can use the Internet to　 　．
A． know the world news
B． do online shopping
C． watch movies
D． learn how to drive
（5）For what purpose does the writer write the letter？　 　
A．To warn others how to make use of the Internet．
B．To tell people the communication ways in the past．
C．To talk about his opinions about the greatest invention．
D．To make people know about the problems of the Internet．

Ⅱ.阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的方框中所给的 A、B、C、D、E、F、G 七个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．每个选项只能选一次， 选项中有两项为多余选项．（共 1小题，每小题10 分）
24．（10分）Fires do happen． If there is a fire， you might not have much time to decide what to do． Being prepared and knowing what to do early can save your life． （1）　 　Your family should practice this getting﹣out plan． （2）　 　 If you have such a meeting place outside， you can quickly make sure that everyone is out of the house．
You should also remember that smoke is usually far more dangerous than the fire． A person can die after just a few minutes in a smoke filled room．（3）　 　
Finally， before you open any doors， always feel the door lock first． If the door lock is hot， fire must be on the other side of the door．（4）　 　 You will have to find another way out． These are simple suggestions．（5）　 　．

A．Your family should also have a meeting place outside．
B．The most important thing is to have a getting﹣out plan．
C．Since smoke rises， stay low to the floor．
D．Go upstairs to the top of the building．
E．If you can remember them， you will be much safer in a fire．
F．Do not open it!
G．Can you use water to put out the fire？
第五部分 情景交际（10分）根据对话内容，从对话后的方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E 五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每个选项只能选一次。（共 1小题，每小题10 分）
25．（10分）A： Mark， what are you doing there？
B： Della， I'm reading a book written by Mo yan．
A：（1）　 　．
B：Yes， reading books can help me greatly（2）　 　．
A： Really？（3）　 　 But how will you make your dream come true？
B： I will keep reading and writing stories
A： That's a good ide
B： What are you going to be． Della？
A：（4）　 　．
B： Good!（5）　 　．

A． I want to be a doctor．
B． You are good at writing．
C．D you like reading books very much？
D． My dream job is to be a writer．
E． Why are you going to be a writer？
F． That's great！
G． Let's try our best to make our dreams come true．
第六部分 短文改错（15 分）阅读短文，判断标有题号的每一行画线部分和有漏字符号（∧）处是否有错误．如无错误， 在该行右边横线上画一个“√”；如有错误（每行只有一个），则按下列情况改正：画线部分为多余的词：把该词写在该行右边的横线上并画上斜线（\）．画线部分为错词：在该行右边横线上写出一个正确的词．有漏字符号（∧）处缺一个词：在该行右边横线上写出所缺的词．请在答题卡相应的位置答题．（共 1小题，每小题 15 分）
26．（15分）Mary had a problem． She want to go to college，（1）　 　
but she was not sure what to go．Should she want to（2）　 　
go to a college near his home and stay with her（3）　 　
friends， or shall she want to go to a college in a（4）　 　
different country？ One a night ， she thought（5）　 　
about her problem before she went to sleep． When（6）　 　
she woke up next morning，she knew the answer．（7）　 　
Doctor in the hospital say that when we sleep， we（8）　 　
can use our dreams to help yourselves．We need to（9）　 　
keep thinking about the problem as we fall sleep， and write the dream on a piece of paper，so that we will
remember the dream and try to understand it．（10）　 　
第七部分 书面表达（30 分）书面表达分 A、B 两部分，A 部分 10 分，B 部分 20 分．文中不能出现本人及所在学校、乡（镇）、县（区）的相关信息，凡抄袭试卷上原句不给分．请把答案写在答题卡相应位置．
27．（10分）A．下面是一篇未写完的短文，请认真阅读，为短文写一个 30﹣40 词的结尾，使短文连贯完整．
I'm glad to receive your letter． In your letter you asked me about how to learn English well． I think you should listen carefully to your teachers in class． Try to speak English as much as possible．
_________________．
书面表达分A,B 两部分文中不能出现本人及所在学校、乡（镇）、县（区）的相关信息，凡抄袭试卷上原句不给分．
28．（20分）每年的6月6日是我国的"爱眼日"，可见保护中小学生的视力非常重要，为此，学校将在英语文化节期间举行一场"爱眼日"英语演讲比赛．请你写一篇英语演讲稿，谈谈你对保护视力重要性的认识和建议．
内容：1．保护视力的重要性（请写1点）
2．对保护视力的建议：
（1）阅读时注意用眼卫生；
（2）少用电子产品；
（3）常看绿色植物；
（4）做眼保健操；
（5）多做户外运动．
要求：1．结构完整，表达通顺，语言规范，书写清晰；
2．文中不得出现任何真实的人名，学校名等信息；
3．词数80左右．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．
参考词汇：
Sight Day"爱眼日"； electronic products电子产品； eye﹣protecting exercises眼保健操
Dear friends．
June 6 is our country's Sight Day ___________．
Thank you！

2019年贵州省毕节市中考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
第一部分 听力（30分）Ⅰ、听句子．从下面各小题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图片中，选择与句子内容相符的图片．每个句子听两遍．（共 5 小题，每题 1 分，满分 5 分）
1．【解答】略
2．【解答】略
3．【解答】略
4．【解答】略
5．【解答】略
Ⅱ、听对话．根据对话内容，从下面各小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项．每段对话听两遍．（共3 小题，满分 15 分）
6．【解答】略
7．【解答】略
8．【解答】略
Ⅲ、听短文．按照所听内容从下面各小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项．短文听三遍．（共1 小题，每小题 10分，满分 10 分）
9．【解答】略
第二部分 单项填空（10 分）从下列各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分）
10．【解答】根据句意：我们的国庆节在十月的第一天．可知序数词前加the；月份前不加冠词．
故选：C．
11．【解答】本题考查的是不可数名词的用法．所给答案意思：water 水；bread 面包；cake 蛋糕；rice 米饭．句子表达的是Jane渴了，因此只有A．符合题目要求．
故选：A．
12．【解答】句意：这道菜的味道和看起来一样好吗？放在taste后面跟形容词形式，as…as中间跟原级．
故选：C．
13．【解答】本题考查的是疑问词组构成的特殊疑问句．所给答案意思分析：how often 多久一次，表示频率；how long 多长，表示时间或物的长度；how soon多久，通常对于表示将来的一段时间状语提问时用how soon； how far 多远，表示距离．从答语可知，本句询问的是距离，只有D符合要求．
故选：D．
14．【解答】probably可能，especially尤其，immediately马上，exactly准确地；结合句意"我们不应该出去，尤其是在这样可怕的暴风雨中"可知，要填"尤其"，其它选项语意不通．
故选：B．
15．【解答】句意：人们经常看到贝蒂帮助孤独的老人做家务．see sb do sth表示看到某人在做某事，变成被动语态，应该把省略的to还原出来．
故选：A．
16．【解答】A表示但是，B表示在……之后，C表示或者，否则，D表示和．根