江苏省南京市2018年中考英语真题试题(含解析).doc
《江苏省南京市2018年中考英语真题试题(含解析).doc》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《江苏省南京市2018年中考英语真题试题(含解析).doc(23页珍藏版)》请在咨信网上搜索。
1、江苏省南京市2018年中考英语真题试题注意事项:1本试卷共8页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。2请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。选择题(共40分)一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所
2、给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. -Look at the text in the notice. What does it say?-The students who do not sign up before Friday lunchtime_.A. will have to work at lunchtime next FridayB. will have to work in the afternoon next weekC. wont be able to do afternoon activities next FridayD. wont b
3、e able to choose their afternoon activities next week答案:D解析:句意:看公告文本,上面说什么?-周五午饭前不报名的学生(将) 。根据公告内容“如果不报名,我们将会为你选择活动”即不能在下周自行选择活动内容,故选D。考点:句意理解辨析,同义句转化2. Neil Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon _20 July 1969. A. in B. on C. at D. for答案:B解析:句意:Neil Armstrong(尼尔阿姆斯特朗)是第一个于1969年7月20日在月球上行走的
4、人。做事的时间准确的某一天,故选B。考点:介词表时间辨析3. -_is it from the Childrens Palace to Nanjing South Railway Station, Tom?- About 10 minutes ride by busA. How soon B. How long C. How far D. How much答案:C解析:句意:从青少年宫到南京南站有 ,Tom?-大约10分钟的公交车程。根据句意可知提问路程,故选C。考点:疑问副词辨析,此题重在句意理解,如果只看10 minutes,有错选B的危险。4. The schools in Qinhua
5、i District will develop the museum courses suitable for children during_ school time. A. they B. their C. them D. theirs答案:B解析: 句意:南京秦淮区将于在校期间开设适合儿童的博物馆课程。根据句意针对children以修饰school time的物主代词应选B。考点:代词用法辨析,以本地实事(2018-5)的形式考查物主代词。5. “Reading Pavilion”, which entered Luhe Library this spring, has made it
6、_ for the citizens to experience the pleasure of reading than before. A. easy B. easier C. easily D. more easily答案:B解析:句意:对于市民来说,今年春天进驻陆河图书馆的“读书亭”使体验读书的乐趣比以前变得更 。题意意在“读书亭”进驻后与以前的比较,应选比较级,make it +形容词,故选B。考点:形容词和副词比较等级的辨析。此题除句意理解外,考生需掌握英语中形容词与副词的用法。6. Some people enjoy _ out their messages in bottles
7、 when they travel on the sea. A. to send B. send C. sending D. sent答案:C解析:句意:一些人在海上旅行时喜欢用“漂流瓶”发送信息。Enjoy doing sth. 故选C。考点:非谓语动词7. -Simon, do you know who invented the kite? -Sure! It _ by Mozi over 2,000 years ago. A. is invented B. invented C. was invented D. will be invented答案:C解析:句意:Simon,你知道谁发明
8、了风筝吗?-当然,它是于2000多年前被墨子 。By引出动作的发出者,而前面的主语it(代指风筝)与选项动词之间是被动关系,事件发生于2000多年前,故选C。考点:被动语态及时态的辨析8. Mexican and Tex-Mex foods were popular in the USA, _ now Chinese food has more fans. A. because B. but C. so D. unless答案:B解析:句意:墨西哥与美墨边境烹饪(Tex-Mex)以前在美国流行, ,现在中国食品有更多的粉丝。根据句意可知,上下句之间是转折关系,故选B。考点:连词的辨析9. -W
9、e _ to Yun Brocade Museum with the exchange students this coming summer holiday. -Thats amazing! A. went B. go C. have gone D. will go答案:D解析:即将到来的暑假,我们将和交换生一起去云锦博物馆-太神奇了。根据句意时间可知为将来时态,故选D。考点:动词时态考查10. Before you start reading, ask yourself_ you are reading this book. Most people read for two main re
10、asons, pleasure or knowledge. A. wy B. what C. where D. when答案:A解析:句意:在你开始读书之前,问一下自己 你要读这本书。多数人是因为两个原因,娱乐和增长见识。根据句意和下文可知,要明确读书的原因,故选A。考点:宾语从句连接词,疑问副词的考查11.- Do you have this T-shirt in a small_?-Im afraid not. It only comes in medium.A. size B. colour C. material D. taste答案:解析:句意:你们有小 的这件T恤衫吗?-恐怕没有,
11、知道了中号的。根据句意及下文可知,寻找小尺码的衣服,故选A。考点:名词的辨析12. Millie_ missed the train this afternoon. It started to leave right after she got on it.A. almost B. already C. really D. seldom答案:A解析:句意:Millie 错过今天下午的火车,她刚上去火车就开始启动。根据句意可知差点错过火车,故选A。考点:副词的辨析13. -Amazingly, Ive managed to finish the project by myself.-_I tol
12、d you it was easyA. With pleasure. B. Guess what? C. There you are! D. It doesnt matter答案:解析:句意:太神奇了!我已经独自完成了这个项目-我说对了吧,我告诉你它很容易。根据句意及上下文可知,表示说话者的猜测或判断是对的,常带有得意口味。故选C。考点:日常用语的考查14. Which of the following sentences has an object clause?A. His mother called him Robbie when he was a babyB. On Mars you
13、might see people who wear special bootsC. Mr. Green tells us that wed better use the Internet properlyD. Our life has improved because the environment is getting better.答案:C解析:句意:下面哪个句子含有一个宾语从句?选项分析:A他妈妈在他小时候叫他Robbie;B在火星上你可能看到穿有特殊靴子的人们;C格林先生告诉我们最好正确使用网络;D因为环境的改善,我们的生活已经得到提高。宾语从句就是动词后的宾语是一个句子。根据句型结构
14、及句意可知,应选C。考点:宾语从句15. Read the following sentences. There are lots of excellent sights in Nanjing. Have you ever been to any of them? The underlined part is to_.A. make a statement B. ask a questionC. give an instruction D. give an exclamation答案:B解析:读下面的句子,“南京有许多优秀景点,你去过其中的地方吗”划线部分是 。选项分析:A做表述;B提问;C作
15、说明;D发感叹。根据句子结构鸡句意可知,应选B。考点:语气考查二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 He was pleased to learn that Chibi knew all the places where the wild grapes and wild potatoes grew. He was amazed to 16 how much Chibi knew about all the flowers in our class garden. He liked
16、 Chibis black and white drawings and put them up on the wall to be 17 . He liked Chibis own handwriting, which no one but Chibi could read, and he put that up on the wall.But, when Chibi appeared on the stage at the talent show of that year, no one could 18 hiseyes.“ Who is that?”“ What can that stu
17、pid do up there?”Until Mr Isobe announced that Chibi was going to imitate(模仿)the voices of crows. “ Voices?”“ Voices of crows?”_19_he imitated the voices of newly hatched crows. And he made the mother crows voice. He showed how crows cry early in the morning. He showed how crows cry when the village
18、 people have some unhappy accident. He showed how crows 20 when they are happy and cheerful. Everybodys mind was taken to the 21 mountainside from which Chibi probably came to school.Chibi made very special 22 deep down in his throat(喉咙)to imitate a crow in an old treein the end. Now everybody could
19、 imagine 23 the far and lonely place where Chibi lived with his family.Then Mr Isobe explained 24 Chibi had learned those calls-leaving his home for school at sunrise, and arriving home at sunset, every day for six long years.Every one of us cried, thinking how much we had been 25 to Chibi all those
20、 long years. He was a boy beyond our usual imagination!16. A. complain B. count C. find D. refuse17. A. admired B. printed C. punished D. avoided18. A. check B. hurt C. open D. believe19. A. Later B. Next C. Last D. First20. A. jump B. call C. fly D. dance21. A. far B. crowded C. near D. modern22. A
21、. scripts B. reports C. speeches D. sounds23. A. hardly B. happily C. exactly D. peacefully24. A. what B. how C. whether D. who25. A. wrong B. kind C. honest D. generous答案:16-20: C A D D B21-25: A D C B A解析:16 根据上文He was pleased to learn(他高兴地了解到)可知此处应为“惊奇的发现”,故选C。17 根据上文意思因喜欢而去称赞追崇。故选A。18 根据上下文,当chi
22、bi出现在才艺舞台上时,没有人相信自己的眼睛,故选D。19 本段叙述chibi的表演,先模仿刚孵化出的乌鸦的声音,然后(and)模仿乌鸦妈妈的声音,故选D20 本段一直在讲述chibi模仿乌鸦的声音,此处应为乌鸦高兴或兴奋时的声音,根据下文提示Chibi had learned those calls,故选B。21 每个人的心都被带到遥远的山坡上,chipi来上学的地方。根据下文the far and lonely place where Chibi lived with his family.可知,故选A。22 chibi弄出特殊的声音,根据上文可知,故选D。23 人们完全想象出chibi居
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 江苏省 南京市 2018 年中 英语 试题 解析
1、咨信平台为文档C2C交易模式,即用户上传的文档直接被用户下载,收益归上传人(含作者)所有;本站仅是提供信息存储空间和展示预览,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上载内容不做任何修改或编辑。所展示的作品文档包括内容和图片全部来源于网络用户和作者上传投稿,我们不确定上传用户享有完全著作权,根据《信息网络传播权保护条例》,如果侵犯了您的版权、权益或隐私,请联系我们,核实后会尽快下架及时删除,并可随时和客服了解处理情况,尊重保护知识产权我们共同努力。
2、文档的总页数、文档格式和文档大小以系统显示为准(内容中显示的页数不一定正确),网站客服只以系统显示的页数、文件格式、文档大小作为仲裁依据,平台无法对文档的真实性、完整性、权威性、准确性、专业性及其观点立场做任何保证或承诺,下载前须认真查看,确认无误后再购买,务必慎重购买;若有违法违纪将进行移交司法处理,若涉侵权平台将进行基本处罚并下架。
3、本站所有内容均由用户上传,付费前请自行鉴别,如您付费,意味着您已接受本站规则且自行承担风险,本站不进行额外附加服务,虚拟产品一经售出概不退款(未进行购买下载可退充值款),文档一经付费(服务费)、不意味着购买了该文档的版权,仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用,不得用于商业用途,未经授权,严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等,侵权必究。
4、如你看到网页展示的文档有www.zixin.com.cn水印,是因预览和防盗链等技术需要对页面进行转换压缩成图而已,我们并不对上传的文档进行任何编辑或修改,文档下载后都不会有水印标识(原文档上传前个别存留的除外),下载后原文更清晰;试题试卷类文档,如果标题没有明确说明有答案则都视为没有答案,请知晓;PPT和DOC文档可被视为“模板”,允许上传人保留章节、目录结构的情况下删减部份的内容;PDF文档不管是原文档转换或图片扫描而得,本站不作要求视为允许,下载前自行私信或留言给上传者【Fis****915】。
5、本文档所展示的图片、画像、字体、音乐的版权可能需版权方额外授权,请谨慎使用;网站提供的党政主题相关内容(国旗、国徽、党徽--等)目的在于配合国家政策宣传,仅限个人学习分享使用,禁止用于任何广告和商用目的。
6、文档遇到问题,请及时私信或留言给本站上传会员【Fis****915】,需本站解决可联系【 微信客服】、【 QQ客服】,若有其他问题请点击或扫码反馈【 服务填表】;文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等,请点击“【 版权申诉】”(推荐),意见反馈和侵权处理邮箱:1219186828@qq.com;也可以拔打客服电话:4008-655-100;投诉/维权电话:4009-655-100。