陕西省2020年中考英语试题(解析版).docx
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1、2020年陕西省初中学业水平考试英语学科A卷第一部分(听力 共30分)I.听对话,选答案(共15小题,计20分)第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题,计10分)1. A. Saying hello.B. Saying thanks.C. Saying goodbye.【A】2. A. An eraser.B. A pen.C. A ruler.【C】3. A. He has a stomachache.B. He has a headache.C. He has a toothache.【A】
2、4. A. Japanese.B. French.C. English.【C】5. A. In a bank.B. At the zoo.C. At a restaurant.【B】6. A. Shell take a taxi.B. Shell go by bus.C. Shell walk there.【C】7. A. Go to the cinema.B. Go to the birthday party.C. Go to the supermarket.【B】8. A. In Germany.B. In China. C. In Japan.【B】9. A. Lisa.B. Sarah
3、.C. Nancy.【A】10. A. At 7:50.B. At 8:00.C. At 8: 10.【B】第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题,计10分)听第11段对话,回答第11、12小题。11. What color shoes does the man want?【A】A. Black.B. White.C. Brown.12. How much will the man pay for the shoes?【C】A.156 yuan.B.160 yuan.C.165 yuan.听
4、第12段对话,回答第13至15小题。13. When did the boy start to run? 【B】A. When he was five years old.B. When he was ten years old.C. When he was fifeen years old.14. How often did the boy run when he started?【B】A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.15. How is he now?【A】A. Stronger.B. Taller.C. Thinn
5、er.II.听独白,填信息(共5小题,计10分)本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据所听内容,用单词或短语完成下列各题。(每空限填一个单词。)16. Linda comes from a_town_called Foxby in England.17. Foxby is_small_but beautiful.18. The people of Foxby come to the park and_enjoy_ _their_ _time_together.19. People in Foxby like drinking _coffe_20. Linda expresses that she
6、 also wants to learn about_Chinese_ _culture_.第二部分(笔试 共90分)III.完形填空(共20小题,计20分)第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。If you were ninety years old, what would you plan to do? Few people want to have new challenges (挑战) _21_ that age. However, an old man named Jing Kui did something
7、 that surprised a lot of people.As a man of 93,he met a challenge. One day, _22_ film director came to him and asked whether he wanted to act in his movie.“_23_ in the movie? asked the old man.“Youve been a barber (理发师). I believe youre the right man for my movie The Barber.The old man read the scri
8、pt (剧本) before accepting the invitation. _24_ he knew the story well, he still needed to keep all the words in mind. _25_ was! He finally made it and took home a silver cup for a special acting prize. The movie also _26_ both national and international prizes.Jing became a barber when he was young.
9、He loved the job, so he practiced hard _27_ a better one. In his eighties, he was still doing the same job. That was why he_28_ by the film director.While the film was being made, the director had his worries because he didnt know _29_ Mr. Jing could keep it going. At last, when the filming was done
10、, the director was really pleased. Jing _30_ solved all his problems! Now Jing set a world record as being a 93-year-old actor star who had never acted before !21. A. fromB. ofC. atD. on22. A. theB. /C. aD. an23. A. What can I doB. What I can doC.How can I doD.How I can do24. A. UnlessB. ThoughC. Si
11、nceD. Until25. A. How big the challengeB. What big the challengeC. How the big challengeD. What the big challenge26. A. will winB. winC. winsD. won27. A. beB. actC.to beD. to act28. A. invites B. invitedC. is invitedD. was invited29. A. thatB. ifC. whereD. when30. A. hardB. hardlyC. successfulD. suc
12、cessfully文章主要介绍了 Jing Kui 由于对职业的热爱,在93岁时被导演看中,出演了电影并取得了成功的故事21.C介词辨析A从;B的;C在;D在上;根据题干,at that age在那个年龄是固定用法,故答案是C22C冠词辨析A特指;B不填;C一,用于首字母发音是辅音音素前;D一,用于首字母发音是元音音素前;根据句意一个电影导演来到他这儿,泛指,film首字母发音是辅音音素,所以用a,故答案是C23.A句子辨析根据题干,是问句,排除B、D,应该是我能做什么,故答案是A24.B连词辨析A除非;B虽然;C自从;D直到;根据he knew the story well, he stil
13、l needed to keep all the words in mind他很了解这个故事,他还需要记住所有的台词,表转折关系,故答案是B25.A感叹句辨析根据题干是感叹句,What修饰名词,how修饰形容词、副词、动词感叹句结构主要有以下几种, How+形容词+a+名词+陈述语序、How+形容词或副词+陈述语序、What+名词+陈述语序、What +a +形容词+名词+陈述语序 challenge是单数名词,应该是What +a +形容词+名词+陈述语序所以排除B、C、D,故答案是A26.D动词辨析A将来时;B原型;C第三人称单数;D过去式;根据上句He finally made it a
14、nd took home a silver cup for a special acting prize可知时态是一般过去时,动词要用过去式,故答案是D27.C动词辨析be成为;act表演;根据句意所以他努力练习,想成为一个更好的人,不定式作状语,故答案是C28.D动词辨析A第三人称单数;B过去式;C一般现在时被动语态;D一般过去时被动语态;根据句意这就是为什么他受到电影导演的邀请要用被动语态,构成是be+过去分词,时态是一般过去时,故答案是D29.B连词辨析A那个;B是否;C哪儿;D当时;根据语境,应该是在拍这部电影的时候,导演有他的担心,因为他不知道Jing先生能不能继续拍下去,故答案是B
15、30.D副词辨析努力;B几乎不;C成功的,形容词;D成功地,副词;根据题干,solved是动词,要用副词修饰,应该是成功解决了所有问题,故答案是D考查完型填空根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺第二节:阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。My father told me that there used to be a forest near our town. But the farmer who owned the forest _31_ trees every year until one
16、year, there were no trees left.One day, our teacher took us out and we had a _32_ in the field where the forest used to be. While eating and drinking, we _33_ about the beautiful forest we once had. One of my classmates comes from a tribe (部落) that lived in the west of our country. He told us what h
17、e thought about the change. “It makes me really _34_ to learn that a forest has disappeared. My people have taught me to _35_ think seven generations (七代人) in the future. Thats to say, when we do something to the land, we should never _36_ it. We must care about nature and leave it good enough for l
18、ater generations.When we heard what he said, we kept _37_ first. Lets plant some trees! said our teacher after a moment. “It willbe a good _38_ !” So thats what we did. For the rest of the spring, we worked hard and we planted thousands of trees.That was five years ago. Today, when I stand in that f
19、ield which was once empty, I see _39_ about as tll as I am. Is great to see how weve _40_ the field. It taught us the power of thinking about the future.31.A. cut upB. cut downC. looked forD. looked after【B】32. A. picnicB. testC. wishD. lesson【A】33. A. plannedB. fearedC. knewD. talked【D】34. A. tired
20、B. excitedC. sadD. hopeful【C】35. A. sometimesB. alwaysC. seldom D. never【B】36. A. protectB. hurtC. studyD. sell【B】37. A. thankfulB. happyC. silentD. shy【C】38. A. start B. mistakeC. mess D. warning【A】39. A. treesB. leavesC. grassD. flowers【A】40. A. brokenB. boughtC. wastedD. changed【D】文章由作者的一次野营的讨论,从
21、而意识到森林对人类的重要性,并开始和同学们一起栽树31B动词辨析A切碎;B砍伐;C寻找;D照顾;根据下句there were no trees left没有树了,可知森林的主人每年都砍树,故答案是B32A名词辨析A野餐;B测试;C愿望;D课;根据下文While eating and drinking当我们吃喝时,可知应该在森林里野餐,故答案是A33D动词辨析A计划;B害怕;C知道;D谈论;根据While eating and drinking, we(3)about the beautiful forest we once had应该是吃喝时,谈论曾经的漂亮的森林,故答案是D34C形容词辨析A
22、累;B兴奋;C伤心;D充满希望的;根据下文that a forest has disappeared森林消失了,应该是别他很伤心,故答案是C35.B副词辨析A有时;B总是;C很少;D从不;根据My people have taught me to(5)think seven generations (七代人) in the future及语境,应该是总是为未来的七代人考虑,故答案是B36.B动词辨析A保护;B伤害;C学习;D卖;根据 when we do something to the land, we should never it 我们人大地做一些事情时,应该是不要伤害它,故答案是B37
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- 陕西省 2020 年中 英语试题 解析
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